Sentences with phrase «in individual studies»

Studies were included in the meta - analysis if the number of participants randomized to each treatment group and the number of participants with diarrhea in each group were reported, independent of the analytic approach applied in individual studies.
The outcomes applied in the individual studies vary and most meta - analyses are based on heterogeneous measures.
Evaluation of these processes in AOGCMs is mainly restricted by lack of observations, but some early progress has been made in individual studies (e.g., Schmittner et al., 2000; Pardaens et al., 2003; Wu et al., 2005; Chapter 9).
Increases in the disc height index were statistically significant in all individual studies.
The mixed - design ANOVA model (PROC MIXED) was used to test the differences in glucose and insulin AUCi, measured meal GI and GL, calculated meal GI and GL, and II values in food challenges in each individual study.
With absolutely no indication about the quality of the studies (and methods used) in each individual study, readers have no way of assessing the quality of the larger systematic review.
Hence, the exclusiveness of infant feeding is based on the classification given in individual study reports or, where applicable, reported directly by the author (Table 1).
These studies serve to further validate the impacts found in each individual study.

Not exact matches

Regarding intensity, a study published in PLOS ONE found that workout intensity was not affected for individuals talking on the phone, compared to those not using a cell phone, but when it came to texting, workout intensity was significantly lower.
A study by eMarketer found that 62 percent of site visitors who participated in a live chat «reported being more likely to purchase from the site again,» while 38 percent of individuals «made their purchase due to the chat session itself.»
One reason we used individual - level data in our peer - reviewed studies was to avoid the problem of the ecologic fallacy.
Other studies suggest improved memory retention in fasting individuals through a brain chemical called brain - derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF).
When you study the great minds in your field, don't overlook the fact that these individuals gave their hearts and souls to the products they created.
Among the existing programs are the HealthKit framework for developing apps, ResearchKit for using mobile devices in medical studies, and CareKit for helping individuals improve their own medical care.
In one example, SAS studied transactions of customers and text transcripts from call centres of a financial services provider, then looked at what individuals said about the firm through social media.
13 Management Practices That Waste Time, Aubrey Daniels cites a study showing the individuals experience a decline in performance when they repeatedly fail to reach stretch goals.
The study looked at living standards, environmental sustainability and protection of future generations from further indebtedness as a way to determine if the economies were including every individual equally in their society.
Formal reporting is the «least common response» among men and women who have experienced harassment in the workplace — «approximately 30 % of individuals who experienced harassment talked with a supervisor, manager, or union representative,» the EEOC study said...
In fact, the authors of the study, who looked at wage data covering all U.S. companies from 1978 to 2012, found that the wage gap between the average worker at individual companies and the highest ranking executives (CEOs and other C - suiters) at those firms had only grown by a «small amount» in the past three - and - a-half decadeIn fact, the authors of the study, who looked at wage data covering all U.S. companies from 1978 to 2012, found that the wage gap between the average worker at individual companies and the highest ranking executives (CEOs and other C - suiters) at those firms had only grown by a «small amount» in the past three - and - a-half decadein the past three - and - a-half decades.
Any Canadian — whether an individual flying in their backyard or an employee of a company using it for business purposes — would do well to study up on the do's and don'ts first.
«While the ultimate effects on income levels and distribution are not inevitable, they depend substantially on government policies, on the way companies choose to organize work, and on decisions by individuals to invest in learning new skills and seeking new types of work and income opportunities,» the Stanford study noted.
A study in the «Journal of Individual Differences» found that people who scored higher on IQ tests as children tended to be more curious and open to new ideas as adults.
But what was surprising, at least to me, was how many of those app users consented to participate in the study: 48,968 of them — which included individuals in all 50 states and the District of Columbia.
In studying the stories of these individuals and other thought leaders and influencers, what I've found interesting is that in many cases the way they found their purpose and voice, and their biggest successes, wasn't the result of a well - thought - out strategy; it was by simply responding to demanIn studying the stories of these individuals and other thought leaders and influencers, what I've found interesting is that in many cases the way they found their purpose and voice, and their biggest successes, wasn't the result of a well - thought - out strategy; it was by simply responding to demanin many cases the way they found their purpose and voice, and their biggest successes, wasn't the result of a well - thought - out strategy; it was by simply responding to demand.
The individuals in Sialm's study who did best held small - cap stocks with head offices in their own city or region.
The study found there was a 17 percent increase in super-rich individuals year - on - year, supported by a surge among Asia's wealthy.
In the study that analyzed poor sleepers, however, it's impossible to say whether poor sleep caused the increase in Alzheimer's markers or whether the fact that these individuals» brains were changing is what caused them to have poor sleeIn the study that analyzed poor sleepers, however, it's impossible to say whether poor sleep caused the increase in Alzheimer's markers or whether the fact that these individuals» brains were changing is what caused them to have poor sleein Alzheimer's markers or whether the fact that these individuals» brains were changing is what caused them to have poor sleep.
«The findings of this study offer the new suggestion that giving individuals a «zap» of electrical stimulation can enhance the brain's natural thinking cap boost in creativity,» commented study co-author and Georgetown psychology professor Adam Green.
As a 2006 study in the American Sociological Review found, the number of close confidantes a typical individual has shrank by a third between 1985 and 2006, to about two from three.
Other measures include: • remove rule limiting Child Tax Credit (CTC) to one claimant per household (to allow two or more families sharing a house to claim the CTC); • repeal $ 10,000 cap on medical expense tax credit claims made on medical costs incurred for an eligible dependent; • easier access to funds in Registered Disability Savings Plans for beneficiaries with shortened life spans; • improved Employment Insurance benefits to parents of gravely ill, murdered, or missing children; and • enhanced ability to make transfers between individual RESPs, and better access to RESP funds for post-secondary students studying outside Canada.
Khosla referenced a study that asked a group of doctors to review patient data in order to determine whether the individual was in need of cardiac surgery.
While many of us «put on a happy face,» a study published in Current Directions in Psychological Science determined that individuals under stress benefit from expressing their emotions.
The study looked at the level of well - being in the workplace for 3,113 individuals worldwide and found that the overall level of workplace satisfaction changes by region.
One study determined that a single campaign — a malevolent program called CryptoWall 3.0 — may have earned its developers more than $ 325 million in payments such as the one solicited from individuals and businesses like Schneider's.
A substantial, reliable Massachusetts public health study with over 28K respondents found that 1 in 200 individuals identified as transgender.
A study published in The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism found that individuals who consume a calorie - restricted diet had lower levels of T3 thyroid hormone, which Healthline lists as a «hormone that helps maintain body temperature, among other functions.»
Or, as cognitive scientist Stephanie Braccini and colleagues put it in a Journal of Human Evolution study, «a strengthening of individual asymmetry [may have] started as soon as early hominins assumed a habitual upright posture during tool use or foraging».
«Because changing these circumstantial factors can be monetarily and temporally costly — if not impossible — the results of these studies provide limited assistance to individuals who wish to achieve greater happiness in their daily lives.»
And a recent study of therapeutic itineraries of infected individuals in rural Gambia, led by Sarah O'Neill of the Institute of Tropical Medicine in Antwerp, shows at least one reason it's often hard to find and treat them earlier.
A 2008 study published in the Journal Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics concluded that inactive individuals who normally complained of fatigue experienced increases in energy of up to 20 percent and decreased fatigue as much as 65 percent by participating in regular, low - intensity physical activity.
It was only when forced to assume an upright stance that a lateral preference emerged — although individual chimps in the study were equally likely to be left - handed as right - handed.
Plus, in previous studies by the same researchers nature sounds have been shown to boost concentration in individual listeners.
In one lab study, a group of participants received emails from friends, family and co-workers describing a time they witnessed the individual performing at his or her best, while another group did not.
Various academic and think tank studies have found that reductions in the small business tax rate disproportionately benefit wealthy individuals who incorporate their businesses in order to reduce their personal income tax burden, split income with family «shareholders» and avoid capital gains taxes.
In preparing to write this book, Chris identified 1,500 individuals who have built businesses earning $ 50,000 or more from a modest investment (in many cases, $ 100 or less), and from that group he's chosen to focus on the 50 most intriguing case studieIn preparing to write this book, Chris identified 1,500 individuals who have built businesses earning $ 50,000 or more from a modest investment (in many cases, $ 100 or less), and from that group he's chosen to focus on the 50 most intriguing case studiein many cases, $ 100 or less), and from that group he's chosen to focus on the 50 most intriguing case studies.
According to the study, there were $ 7.3 trillion in assets at the end of the third quarter of 2014 and individual retirement accounts (IRAs) represented 30 percent of U.S. total retirement market assets.
Individual lawsuits, the CFPB study noted, were not frequently blocked by companies in favor of forced arbitration.
The rule of law is one, according to studies from the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace and the law firm Hogan Lovells; in countries with strong rule of law, government officials as well as individuals and private entities are predictable, reliable, and held to account.
We put the question to 207 sales and marketing professionals in a director position or above, and published our findings in a resulting study of 80 + individual data points and datapoint combinations.
He is also an individual that has taught me many lessons and I've made a point to study his life in an attempt to learn.
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