Dehghan, M., & Merchant, A. T.» Is bioelectrical impedance accurate for use
in large epidemiological studies?.»
In a large epidemiological study that followed post-menopausal women for 18 years (Feskanich 2003), it appeared as if Vitamin D, NOT calcium or dairy products, was associated with reduced risk for hip fractures.
Not exact matches
The most amazing
epidemiological study on the safety of formula has been going on for decades, it's called «a
large proportion of full term humans
in the developed world», and there is currently no hard data that there are dangers, or even visible trends associated with formula.
Hugo Lövheim and Fredrik Elgh, professor at the Department of Virology, have now confirmed this link
in two
large epidemiological studies.
Schneider and her colleagues determined pubertal age at first drink
in 283 young adults (152 females, 131 males) that were part of a
larger epidemiological study.
They were all
in a
large, long - term
epidemiological effort called the Nurses Health
Study II.
One possible explanation for the discrepancy with
large - scale
epidemiological studies is that the new
study centers on saccharin, a sweetener not used
in any of the major soft drinks.
Exposure to a compound commonly found
in plastic food containers is linked to heart disease and type 2 diabetes, according to the first
large epidemiological study in humans.
«
Epidemiological studies look for associations
in large populations, but it is usually difficult to reliably determine cause and effect — what we call causality.
The Kwiatkowski group investigates Plasmodium, Anopheles and human genome variation
in large clinical and
epidemiological studies carried out with partners
in over 20 malaria - endemic countries.
In a substudy, review outcomes were also compared across different types of clinical research, based in large part on the designations and definitions derived from a number of sources, including a report by Nathan, 14 the Institute of Medicine, 20 the NIH Director's Panel on Clinical Research, 9 the Association of American Medical Colleges and American Medical Association, 21 and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.22 All 3599 R01 applications involving human subjects that were submitted to NIH for the October 2002 council were categorized into 1 of the following: (1) patient - oriented studies of mechanisms of human disease (bench to bedside); (2) clinical trials and other clinical interventions; (3) patient - oriented research focusing on development of new technologies; (4) epidemiological studies; (5) behavioral studies (including studies of normal human behavior); (6) health services research; and (7) use of deidentified human tissu
In a substudy, review outcomes were also compared across different types of clinical research, based
in large part on the designations and definitions derived from a number of sources, including a report by Nathan, 14 the Institute of Medicine, 20 the NIH Director's Panel on Clinical Research, 9 the Association of American Medical Colleges and American Medical Association, 21 and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.22 All 3599 R01 applications involving human subjects that were submitted to NIH for the October 2002 council were categorized into 1 of the following: (1) patient - oriented studies of mechanisms of human disease (bench to bedside); (2) clinical trials and other clinical interventions; (3) patient - oriented research focusing on development of new technologies; (4) epidemiological studies; (5) behavioral studies (including studies of normal human behavior); (6) health services research; and (7) use of deidentified human tissu
in large part on the designations and definitions derived from a number of sources, including a report by Nathan, 14 the Institute of Medicine, 20 the NIH Director's Panel on Clinical Research, 9 the Association of American Medical Colleges and American Medical Association, 21 and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.22 All 3599 R01 applications involving human subjects that were submitted to NIH for the October 2002 council were categorized into 1 of the following: (1) patient - oriented
studies of mechanisms of human disease (bench to bedside); (2) clinical trials and other clinical interventions; (3) patient - oriented research focusing on development of new technologies; (4)
epidemiological studies; (5) behavioral
studies (including
studies of normal human behavior); (6) health services research; and (7) use of deidentified human tissue.
3)
Epidemiological studies of vegetarians, including the
largest studies ever done
in the UK, USA, and China (yes, the famous China
Study), unfortunately do not take refined carbohydrate consumption into consideration as a potential risk factor for disease.
Moreover, the
largest and most global
epidemiological study, recently published
in The Lancet, found that those who ate the
largest amount of saturated fats had significantly reduced rates of mortality and that a low consumption of these fats (6 - 7 % of calories, as commonly recommended for people with heart disease) was associated with increased risk of stroke.
I know that the China
Study is the
largest piece of research ever carried out
in the field of
epidemiological nutrition, but not how to sum up the overall pro vs contra balance.
One cited
study, which attributes stroke to excessive salt intake, is a meta - analysis of thirteen
studies published between 1966 and 2008
in which most measurements of sodium intake were highly inaccurate estimates based on food frequency questionnaires.22 The second is a review of fifty - two
studies, which concluded that strokes are not caused by excess sodium but rather by insufficient potassium, a finding that is consistent with the preponderance of evidence.23 Cordain ignores more recent
large clinical and
epidemiological studies, which have found that sodium intakes of less than 3 grams per day significantly increase cardiovascular risk.3, 4
It starts out showing the
large epidemiological study done
in JAMA 2013 to lay the ground work.
The Nurses» Health
Study both part 1 and part 2 is the largest epidemiological study conducted in the US into the risk factors for major chronic diseases in women and has been going strong since
Study both part 1 and part 2 is the
largest epidemiological study conducted in the US into the risk factors for major chronic diseases in women and has been going strong since
study conducted
in the US into the risk factors for major chronic diseases
in women and has been going strong since 1976.
For example, a
large epidemiological study (N = 5,877) found divorce rates to be elevated
in people with anxiety disorders, with an odds ratio of 1.8 for first marriages for any anxiety disorder (Kessler et al. 1998).
Self - report measures have proved invaluable
in research assessing parental practices and discipline, with
large epidemiological studies using self - report measures linking problem parenting (especially harsh and inconsistent discipline) with disruptive behaviour
in children.1, 12 Self - report measures are also fundamental
in research assessing parental beliefs, as they provide the only means of tapping into this important area of family functioning.