Sentences with phrase «in learning and memory processes»

«Participation in Mindfulness - Based Stress Reduction is associated with changes in gray matter concentration in brain regions involved in learning and memory processes, emotion regulation, self - referential processing and perspective taking.»

This process, adult neurogenesis, however, is tightly linked to brain function in the hippocampus, a brain area centrally involved in learning and memory processes.

The goal of this work is to characterize the role of dendrites in learning and memory processes so as to formulate a unifying theory regarding their contribution in memory formation across brain regions and abstraction levels.This will be achieved via the development of computational models that start at the single cell level and expand to the microcircuit and the network level, while varying in their degree of biophysical detail.

In this sense, LPA could be a key mediator in these cases of modulation of synaptic activity in learning and memory processes, and this explains the relevance of the work we have carried out,» highlights the professor from the UCA.

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The following principles guide and define our approach to learning and teaching: • Every child is capable and competent • Children learn through play, investigation, inquiry and exploration • Children and adults learn and play in reciprocal relationships with peers, family members, and teachers • Adults recognize the many ways in which children approach learning and relationships, express themselves, and represent what they are coming to know • Process is valued, acknowledged, supported, nurtured and studied • Documentation of learning processes acts as memory, assessment, and advocacy • The indoor and outdoor environments, and natural spaces, transform, inform, and provoke thinking and learning • School is a place grounded in the pursuit of social justice, social responsibility, human dignity and respect for all THE CREFELD SCHOOL 8836 Crefeld Street Philadelphia, PA 19118 215-242-5545 www.crefeld.org 7th - 12th grade The Crefeld School is a small, independent, coeducational school, serving approximately 100 students in grades 7 - 12.

Apparently, NPAS4 accounts for some addiction - related learning and memory processes in the brain, but not all of them, meaning that HDAC5 must be regulating additional genes that reduce relapse events.

As part of the limbic system, it plays an important role in memory processing and spatial cognition, including how mammals learn to understand and navigate their environment.

To look at the most elementary representation of that process, and since learning and memory are extremely conserved in phylogeny, you need to know what's good and what's bad, what's dangerous and what's safe, what's edible and what's toxic, so you need to learn how to discriminate between alternatives and to remember that decision; and that is such a conserved process that almost all animals with nervous systems can learn and remember.

Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) regulates many processes including memory and learning in our daily tasks.

While the regenerative capability of brain cells, in the hippocampus — the part of the brain responsible for learning and memory — slows down as part of the aging process, the Rutgers scientists determined that the process that occurred after a head injury was related to injury and not age.

Specifically, they found that processing speed and white matter connectivity in a brain region related to memory were linked to learning to play the strategy game, while learning to play the action game was related to a brain region governing mood.

The discovery of reverse processing in alert rats hints that resting while awake can have benefits for learning and memory too, the authors suggest.

For instance, every time we learn something, the new information is transformed into memory through synaptic plasticity, a process in which synapses are strengthened and become more responsive to different stimuli or environmental cues.

This opposing regulation of synaptic plasticity supports optimal information processing and storage and highlights the unique role this region plays in learning processes and memory formation.

This may help us to understand how processes such as learning and memory formation, which require long - term changes in the brain, arise from the short bursts of electrical activity through which neurons signal to each other,» Greenberg said.

Misdiagnosis commonly happens when students start learning to read in the first and second grades, and as English - language learners continue through the grade levels, the demand for the application of such executive control processes such as working memory and language increases as reading comprehension requirements become more complex.

The effect of aging on cognitive processes such as learning, memory and logical reasoning have so far been studied almost exclusively in people.

This image allows researchers at the Picower Institute for Learning and Memory at MIT to observe that fine - tuning process in action.

Even if we carry these «leftovers from evolution» in the form of snake - sensitive neurons deep in our visual system, higher brain processes, such as learning and memory, may influence our behavior just as much as this deep and instinctive snake sense.

APPL is found throughout the fruit - fly brain, but primarily in the so - called alpha - beta neurons that are vital to learning processes and memory.

NMDA receptors are key players in plasticity, the cellular process of learning and memory.

In addition to simple sensory perception, the processing of music has been shown to affect multiple other regions of the brain that play a role in emotion, learning and memorIn addition to simple sensory perception, the processing of music has been shown to affect multiple other regions of the brain that play a role in emotion, learning and memorin emotion, learning and memory.

Under the leadership of John DeLuca, PhD, senior VP for Research & Training, and Nancy Chiaravalloti, PhD, director of Neuropsychology & Neuroscience Research, scientists have made important contributions to the knowledge of cognitive decline in MS. Clinical studies span new learning, memory, executive function, attention and processing speed, emotional processing, employment and cognitive fatigue.

The discovery opens a vast field of potential therapy, for while glutamate carries out such fundamental processes as sensory perception, learning and memory, changes in its role contribute to many brain diseases.

Their compound, which is intended to repair brain damage that has already occurred, is a significant departure from current Alzheimer's treatments, which either slow the process of cell death or inhibit cholinesterase, an enzyme believed to break down a key neurotransmitter involved in learning and memory development.

Pointing to the change in amygdala activity, which is central to the brain's system of storing and recalling fearful memories (see How Fear Works to learn about this process), the researchers say the memory was not simply disconnected from fear, but that it was actually erased in its entirety.

In conclusion, this research activity aims to cause a paradigm shift in the way we currently understand learning and memory processes, whereby the dendrites, as opposed to the single neuron, are the key playerIn conclusion, this research activity aims to cause a paradigm shift in the way we currently understand learning and memory processes, whereby the dendrites, as opposed to the single neuron, are the key playerin the way we currently understand learning and memory processes, whereby the dendrites, as opposed to the single neuron, are the key players.

Egr proteins play a role in the regulation of synaptic plasticity, learning and memory [76, 77] and Egr3 in particular is very important for the processing of both short term and long term hippocampal dependent memory [78].

Under the leadership of John DeLuca, PhD, senior VP of Research & Training, and Nancy Chiaravalloti, PhD, director of Neuropsychology & Neuroscience and TBI Research, scientists have made important contributions to the knowledge of cognitive decline in MS. Clinical studies span new learning, memory, executive function, attention and processing speed, emotional processing and cognitive fatigue.

During repeated trials at small set sizes where working memory is active, brain signals associated with RPE started out high in the first few trials, and then quickly dropped off — a sign that cognitive processes are informing the neural signaling associated with reinforcement learning.

In individuals with deficits in processing, impaired learning and memory may stem from difficulties with working memory and attention, as well as slowed processing speeIn individuals with deficits in processing, impaired learning and memory may stem from difficulties with working memory and attention, as well as slowed processing speein processing, impaired learning and memory may stem from difficulties with working memory and attention, as well as slowed processing speed.

By looking at more proteins, the study's leader, Katheleen Gardiner at the University of Colorado in Denver, says researchers can get a better appreciation of «the greater complexity of molecular events underlying learning and memory, how components of a single pathway change in concert, and how many pathways and processes respond.»

In the 2007 - 2008 academic year, for instance, awards supported research on topics such as the imaging of brain regions involved in the learning of words, the relation between memory and the growth of brain cells in adulthood, the neural activity behind birdsongs and the processing of sensory data in the brains of infants at risk for autisIn the 2007 - 2008 academic year, for instance, awards supported research on topics such as the imaging of brain regions involved in the learning of words, the relation between memory and the growth of brain cells in adulthood, the neural activity behind birdsongs and the processing of sensory data in the brains of infants at risk for autisin the learning of words, the relation between memory and the growth of brain cells in adulthood, the neural activity behind birdsongs and the processing of sensory data in the brains of infants at risk for autisin adulthood, the neural activity behind birdsongs and the processing of sensory data in the brains of infants at risk for autisin the brains of infants at risk for autism.

The results, which are published in the journal Cell, add to the understanding of how the brain's frontal lobes work and control behaviour.The frontal cortex of the brain plays a crucial part in cognitive functions, including everyday mental processes such as attention, memory, learning, decision - making and problem - solving.

Specifically, this reduced fuel usage is localized in regions of the brain involved in memory processing and learning.10, 11,21,24 PET scans of people at high risk for developing AD show that this decline occurs long before symptoms of AD are present, and seems to be the first step in a long chain of events whose eventual end is overt AD.

Memory loss occurs when stress, toxins or lack of stimulation causes damage in the hippocampus and cortex where memory and learning are mostly procMemory loss occurs when stress, toxins or lack of stimulation causes damage in the hippocampus and cortex where memory and learning are mostly procmemory and learning are mostly processed.

BPA exposure has also been shown to cause a reduction in memory retention and retrieval processes and interfere with brain processes associated with learning.

Studies show that nitric oxide signaling and the blood flow increases it stimulates play a central role in nerve cell maintenance, growth and repair.,, Most pertinent to anyone looking to enhance their aptitude for learning, nitric oxide - induced blood flow also makes forming new memories physically possible as it plays a key role in what neurologists call long - term potentiation, a process required for assembling and reinforcing new synaptic connections throughout the entire cerebral cortex, striatum, and hippocampus.

Most pertinent to anyone looking to enhance their aptitude for learning, nitric oxide - induced blood flow also makes forming new memories physically possible as it plays a key role in what neurologists call long - term potentiation, a process required for assembling and reinforcing new synaptic connections throughout the entire cerebral cortex, striatum

In particular, studies have illustrated an association between the gut microbiota composition and cognitive processes such as learning and memory.

In addition, it does not take long for the brain to learn the reward, with memory and emotional processes involved in negotiating behavioral and cognitive responseIn addition, it does not take long for the brain to learn the reward, with memory and emotional processes involved in negotiating behavioral and cognitive responsein negotiating behavioral and cognitive responses.

BDNF starts the process for new neurons to be formed in the area of the brain involved in memory, learning and decision - making.

The prime also interacts with Marjorie's caregiver daughter Tess (Geena Davis) and her husband Jon (Tim Robbins); in the process, Walter «prime» learns more about the man he is in everyone's memory, while Marjorie tries to hang onto a past that is slipping away.

The brain's executive functions must be addressed even though our curriculum is full to overflowing, our days and hours are shortened instructionally, and we can not afford not to integrate these mindful, researched strategies that invite the working memory and prefrontal cortex to engage in the learning process.

When this is also done in writing, the facts, procedures, and observations are processed symbolically in the writing process — giving the memory another storage modality and truly illuminating the patterns for the brain to follow as it adds new learning to existing concept networks.

In contrast, opportunities to process new learning through executive functions promote its linkage to existing related memory banks through the growth of linking dendrites and synapses.

Memory has long been viewed as a key aspect of learning, but as the emphasis in educational standards has shifted away from rote memorization and toward the knowledge and skills needed to process new information, working memory is increasingly taking center Memory has long been viewed as a key aspect of learning, but as the emphasis in educational standards has shifted away from rote memorization and toward the knowledge and skills needed to process new information, working memory is increasingly taking center memory is increasingly taking center stage.

In this article, I'll discuss the basic principles of short - term memory and I'll share some tips to help you take advantage of the cognitive processes involved in short - term memory, in order to create eLearning deliverables that really enhance learninIn this article, I'll discuss the basic principles of short - term memory and I'll share some tips to help you take advantage of the cognitive processes involved in short - term memory, in order to create eLearning deliverables that really enhance learninin short - term memory, in order to create eLearning deliverables that really enhance learninin order to create eLearning deliverables that really enhance learning.

Whether you need employees to learn new processes and procedures, or just know where to locate the documentation, the learning science in Knowledge Guru games will help your employees commit it all to memory.

Using question / answer strategies helps keep the learning energy high and students focused in their working memories in order to process and deepen understanding of concepts, skills, strategies, and processes.