Sentences with phrase «in medial»

Moreover, they have shown that, through differential patterns of DNA methylation of the promoter region and thereby differential expression of the estrogen receptor alpha gene in the medial preoptic area (MPOA) of the brain, this individual variation of early experience influences adult reproductive behaviour, suggesting a mechanism for intergenerational transmission of the pattern of maternal care [137, 138].

Imaging studies using these composite measures of SES have found significant correlations between composite scores and regions in the medial temporal lobe and frontal lobe (Raizada et al., 2008; Jednoróg et al., 2012), but without knowing associations to specific SES markers, it is difficult to compare these studies with other structural imaging studies.

«In all experiments, closeness but not similarity appeared to drive responses in medial prefrontal regions and associated regions throughout the brain,» Krienen said.

In the Minneapolis area, there are many options available to getting an education in medial assisting.

Acquiring a certification in medial assistance has its own benefits that take account of the qualified professional, the concerned employers, and certainly, the incoming patients.

Facebook has been caught in a medial maelstrom over its lax approach to data sharing; specifically over the Cambridge Analytica issue, through which it was recently revealed that Facebook users» data was being used by the firm with the intent to influence the 2016 US election.

For example, mere delivery of the medical records without adequate evidence that the injuries in the medial records were caused by the incident in question will not cause the insurance company to resolve the claim for what it may be worth.

On the other hand, try explaining why there are no swordfights in you medial - themend game.

Interestingly, in Labrador Retrievers, OCD tends to occur in the medial femoral condyle of the knee rather than the lateral.

In patellar luxation, the kneecap luxates, or pops out of place, either in a medial or lateral position.

The vestibular nuclei send fibers forward in the medial longitudinal fasciculus (MLF) which coordinates ocular movements, projects fibers to the spinal cord as the vestibulospinal tract and descending MLF, projects fibers to the cerebellum, and sends fibers to various structures in the brainstem including the emetic center.

When there is a luxating patella, the kneecap luxates or pops out of place either in a medial position (to the inside of the knee) or lateral position (to the outside of the knee) position.

«Too much excess in the medial dopamine tracts leads to madness.

Easy - to - use and durable, these cards support instruction in medial short - vowel sounds, final consonant sounds, and vowel variants.

It was found that all of the exercises displayed > 60 % and > 50 % of peak EMG amplitude in the medial and lateral hamstring, respectively.

Additionally, another study by Kawakami et al. (1993) that measured 32 males ranging in physical activity status (untrained to bodybuilders) found that the pennation angle ranged widely between 15 and 53 degrees in the long head of the triceps compared to 9 to 26 degrees in the medial head, respectively.

Myocardial infarction did not exist in the medial literature, until the introduction of vegetable oils.

There has never been any clinical trials published in medial journals to show it is safe.

EMG studies of the long head of the biceps brachii show that muscle fibers in the lateral portion of the muscle are recruited for elbow flexion, fibers in the medial aspect are recruited for supination, and centrally located fibers are recruited for non-linear combinations of flexion and supination.

All of these facts, together with findings from hundreds of studies published in medial journals, attest to the reality that this oil has some truly special properties!

You should start with a lot smaller weight when doing this movement, but don't be fooled, even when using a smaller weight you will experience extensive lactic acid build up and a burning sensation in your medial deltoid head.

Researchers found that higher levels of tau in the brain, especially in the medial temporal lobe, were linked to decline in episodic memory.

It may be that amyloid facilitates the spread of tau in the medial temporal lobe to other regions in the brain such as the neocortex.

Specifically, a mouse paradigm that mimics binge alcohol drinking in humans produced a robust reduction in BDNF mRNA levels in the medial PFC (mPFC), which was associated with increased expression of several miRNAs including miR - 30a - 5p.

Gutzler, S.J., Karom, M. Erwin, W.D., and Albers, H.E. Seasonal regulation of social communication by photoperiod and testosterone: effects of arginine - vasopressi, serotonin, and galanin in the medial preoptic area - anterior hypothalamus.

Her thesis was entitled «Synaptic changes in the medial prefrontal cortex in susceptibility and resilience to stress.»

Interneuron cell - based therapy in AD and related models: During brain development, embryonic interneuron precursors are generated in the medial ganglionic eminence (MGE) and retain a remarkable capacity for migration and integration in adult host brains, where they fully mature into functional inhibitory interneurons.

Flavio Donato's work has revealed that, during development, stellate cells in the medial entorhinal cortex are the source of an activity - dependent instructive signal necessary for the maturation of those neurons that give us a sense of where we are.

When we overexpress the homeobox transcription factor Dlx2, or the basic helix - loop - helix transcription factor Ascl1, we obtained neurons that exhibited action potential discharges typical for interneurons generated in the medial ganglionic eminence, where these two transcription factors are also expressed during development.

The most prominent effects between full - scale IQ and normalized path length were found in medial prefrontal gyrus (Brodmann area 9/10, r = − 0.75, p = 0.001, df = 18, yellow box), precuneus / posterior cingulate gyrus (BA 7/31, r = − 0.55, p = 0.014, df = 18, orange box), and bilateral inferior parietal regions (BA 39/40, right inferior parietal: r = − 0.72, p = 0.001, df = 18 depicted in red box; left inferior parietal: r = − 0.68, p = 0.001, df = 18).

Decades of research and clinical observations have established that declarative memory, the ability to remember recently experienced facts and events, depends on the hippocampus and associated structures in the medial temporal lobe, including the entorhinal, perirhinal, and parahippocampal cortexes.1

In the new study, Ron and first author Emmanuel Darcq, PhD, a former postdoctoral fellow now at McGill University in Canada, found that when mice consumed excessive amounts of alcohol for a prolonged period, there was a marked decrease in the amount of BDNF in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), a brain region important for decision making.

Most prominent effects between IQ and the level of global connectivity efficiency (as expressed by a shorter node specific normalized path length) were found in the medial prefrontal cortex (yellow box), bilateral inferior parietal cortex (red box depicts effect in right hemisphere), and precuneus / posterior cingulate regions (orange box) of the functional brain network.

During the two - hour outpatient procedures, the UCL in the medial elbow is replaced with a tendon from the same arm or from the hamstring area.

Strong associations between full - scale IQ and individual normalized path length were found in medial prefrontal gyrus, precuneus / posterior cingulate gyrus, and bilateral inferior parietal regions (Fig. 3).

Notable, areas in the medial orbitofrontal region and the anterior cingulate cortex, which are relevant for self - referential appraisal and aesthetic judgments, were found to be activated during the listening.

Although both types of memory were laid down in the medial prefrontal cortex, they were stored along separate paths or axonal projections, which in turn linked to different brain regions (Cell, DOI: 10.1016 / j.cell.2016.05.010).

Balance was quantified by assessing the separation between the centre - of - mass and centre - of - pressure (CoM - CoP separation) in the medial - lateral plane (i.e. side - to - side).

A different pattern was observed for the yoked minus the AIpredator blocks, where activity peaked in the medial PFC (mPFC)-LRB--- 5, 48, 17; Z = 5.50), extending to the right vmPFC (3, 37, — 9; Z = 4.63) and amygdala (22, — 2, — 18; Z = 4.94)(Fig. 2C and table S2).

Depending on the person, particular cells in the medial temporal lobe — an area critical to forming long - term memories — get fired up only by, for example, images of

These are neurotensin cells in the medial preoptic brain area, imaged by Jenna McHenry, PhD, through a 2 - photon microscope attached to a live mouse.

They found that compassion training increased activity in the medial orbitofrontal cortex and ventral striatum, areas associated with love and reward; empathy training increased activity in the insula and anterior cingulate cortex, typically involved in registering another's pain.

The wires enabled the researchers to monitor the electrical activity of individual nerve cells in the medial temporal lobe and to detect neurons that would respond more to the perception of one person than to that of another.

One potential clue came when lead study author Miho Nakajima of The Rockefeller University discovered a population of neurons in the medial prefrontal cortex that express the oxytocin receptor.

Researchers at the Douglas Institute Research Centre have isolated a gene that is responsible for dopamine connectivity in the medial prefrontal cortex during adolescence.

We have also identified what proteins are newly synthesized in the medial prefrontal cortex.»

Using statistical methods, Quiroga and his colleagues calculate that about 0.1 percent of the neurons in the medial temporal lobe (about 1 million) respond to any given image.

However, when they closely examined the effects on the brain of conditioning rodents with a mild foot shock, the scientists found several messenger RNAs recruited to polyribosomes in the medial prefrontal cortex — a clear indication of new protein synthesis there.

Dulac and her colleagues tracked brain activity in the medial amygdala, an almond - shaped structure that transmits smell signals to the hypothalamus.

A rat's position in space can be represented in the medial entorhinal cortex in addition to the neighboring hippocampus, the area previously thought to be the only locus of spatial information.