Sentences with phrase «in number of cigarettes»

In a telephone survey of 1,000 current daily cigarette smokers, 44 percent reported a preference to quit through reduction in the number of cigarettes smoked, and 68 percent would consider using a medication to facilitate smoking reduction.

Jon O. Ebbert, M.D., M.Sc., of the Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn., and colleagues randomly assigned 1,510 cigarette smokers to 24 weeks of varenicline or placebo with a reduction target of 50 percent or more in number of cigarettes smoked by 4 weeks, 75 percent or more by 8 weeks, and a quit attempt by 12 weeks.

Not exact matches

Figures from Australia - which imposed plain packaging three years before the UK - found that restricting the colour, size and font on cigarette packets led to a noticeable drop in the number of people smoking.

Studies show that a baby's risk of SIDS rises with each additional smoker in the household, with the number of cigarettes smoked around her each day, and with the length of her exposure to cigarette smoke.

Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke was recorded as the number of hours (during the previous 24 hours) spent in a room with someone smoking cigarettes.

The mothers of included children were on average 1.3 cm taller than those not included, whereas there were no differences in prepregnancy weight, age, level of education, and number of cigarettes smoked at conception (data not shown).

The appointment of a special prosecutor was prompted by a number of recent incidents where civilians were killed by police, including Eric Garner, a Staten Island man who police put in a choke hold after Garner was accused of selling illegal cigarettes on the sidewalk.

The number of state - taxed cigarette packs sold in New York has plummeted by 54 percent in the past decade.

They talked about a number of issues facing the territory, including the economic impact his people have on the state, the future of gaming in New York, and the ongoing dispute between the nation and state government over the collection of cigarette taxes.

The appointment of a special prosecutor was prompted by a number of recent incidents where civilians were killed by police, including Eric Garner, a Staten Island man who police put in a choke hold after Garner was accused of selling illegal cigarettes.

Erie county local law number one of nineteen hundred ninety - three, entitled «A LOCAL LAW in regard to the prohibition of cigarette sales through vending machines», is hereby REPEALED.

Erie county local law number two of nineteen hundred ninety, entitled «A LOCAL LAW in regard to the location of cigarette vending machines in Erie county», is hereby REPEALED.

The findings, published in Tobacco Use in Canada: Patterns and Trends, reveal that approximately 20 per cent of youth between the ages of 15 and 19 experiment with vaping, the same number who try cigarettes.

«These findings suggest limiting the visibility of tobacco displays in retail stores may reduce the number of young people who try cigarettes,» said William Shadel, associate director of RAND Population Health Program and senior behavioral scientist at RAND, a nonprofit research organization.

The increase in risk depends on the number of cigarettes that a person has smoked in his or her lifetime.

«Higher cigarette prices also increase the likelihood of smoking cessation among adult smokers: every 10 - percent increase in cigarette prices leads to a two - percent reduction in the number of people who smoke.

There are a number of studies with conflicting results, says Jacobsen, and those showing benefits were not conducted with adolescent brains, which are still in development and more vulnerable to neurotoxins in cigarettes.

Reduced - nicotine cigarettes were beneficial in reducing nicotine exposure and dependence, and also the number of cigarettes smoked per day, when compared with standard - nicotine cigarettes in a six - week study published in the New England Journal of Medicine.

Because most clinicians are likely to see smokers at times when a quit date in the next month is not planned, the current study indicates that prescription of varenicline with a recommendation to reduce the number of cigarettes smoked per day with the eventual goal of quitting could be a useful therapeutic option for this population of smokers.

At week 4, 47.1 percent of participants treated with varenicline reduced the number of cigarettes smoked per day compared with baseline by 50 percent or more or abstained completely compared with 31.1 percent of participants treated with placebo; after 8 weeks, 26.3 percent participants in the varenicline group reduced smoking by 75 percent or more from baseline or abstained compared with 15.1 percent participants in the placebo group.

4/4/2007 Smoking Cessation Rates Are Up, Cigarette Consumption Is Down, Says UCSD Study of California's Tobacco Control Program Since the advent of the California Tobacco Control Program, in 1989, the state's young adult smokers are quitting the habit in record numbers and older smokers are consuming far fewer cigarettes, according to a new series of studies from the Moores C...

For babies who had no detectable levels of NNAL in their urine, the average number of cigarettes reportedly smoked by family members was 27 per week.

A number of environmental factors — such as pollution, cigarette smoke and radiation — can turn the oxygen molecules found in mitochondria, the power plants of cells, into free radicals.

Though produced over a number of years, the segments of Coffee and Cigarettes maintain a consistent look and that look consistently pleases in Olive Films» sharp and clean 1.78:1 Blu - ray presentation.

But amid the gloomy news that 30 percent of all cancer deaths in this country can be linked to smoking, the Surgeon General reported one «encouraging trend»: An annual survey conducted by the Institute for Social Research at the University of Michigan for the National Institute on Drug Abuse has found that the number of high - school seniors with a daily cigarette habit has dropped from 29 percent...

This doubles the number of shares I own in the cigarette maker, also adding much needed beef to my January dividend income.

Highly autobiographical, exhibits featured personal photographs, and a number of very intimate items, like the packet of cigarettes her uncle was holding when he was killed in a car accident.

The process itself, as banal as your nearest burning cigarette, is lent a poetic quality in a number of the works on show.

In the United States, the average number of cigarettes smoked per person has dropped from its peak of 2,814 in 1976 to 1,225 in 2006 — a decline of 56 percenIn the United States, the average number of cigarettes smoked per person has dropped from its peak of 2,814 in 1976 to 1,225 in 2006 — a decline of 56 percenin 1976 to 1,225 in 2006 — a decline of 56 percenin 2006 — a decline of 56 percent.

They are very popular with those who are trying to quit smoking cigarettes, and every year the number of smokers in the U.S. declines.

In addition to common cooking or heating fires, a number of other fire causes including malfunction of electrical and heating systems, negligent use of candles, cigarettes and matches, and arson can plague homeowners.

Youth participating in programs implemented through the PROSPER Delivery System scored significantly lower on a number of negative behavioral outcomes, including drunkenness, cigarette use, marijuana use, use of other illicit substances, and conduct problem behaviors, up to 6 1/2 years past baseline; in many cases higher - risk youth benefited more.

Assessments conducted at earlier phases are specified in previous articles.7, 8 At the 15 - year follow - up assessment, adolescents completed interviews that measured whether they had been adjudicated a person in need of supervision (PINS) resulting from incorrigible behavior such as recurrent truancy or destroying parents» property; their frequency of running away from home; and the number of times they had been stopped by the police, arrested, convicted of a crime or of probation violations, and sent to youth correctional facilities.14 They also reported on their disruptive behavior in school; number of school suspensions; delinquent and aggressive behavior outside school; experience of sexual intercourse; rates of pregnancy; lifetime number of sexual partners; and frequency of using cigarettes, alcohol, and illegal drugs during the 6 - month period prior to the 15 - year interview.15

Tobacco use (including but not limited to proportion ever smoked, frequency of smoking, number of cigarettes smoked, tobacco use in the past week, current smoking status or established tobacco use);

The baseline sample closely matched the distribution of age, sex, jurisdiction, remoteness, quit attempts in past year and number of daily cigarettes smoked reported in the 2008 National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Social Survey (NATSISS).

However, similar proportions of smokers in our sample and the NATSISS reported having attempted to quit in the past year, and daily smokers reported similar numbers of cigarettes smoked per day (Box 3).

Smoking cessation at the end of treatment and at 6 months after the start of treatment: measured by self - report and / or biochemical verification (expired carbon monoxide (CO) level); reduction in nicotine dependence at the end of treatment and at 6 months (measured by change in expired CO level and self - reported number of cigarettes smoked, and other biochemical measurements such as serum cotinine levels); change in positive, negative and depressive symptoms at the end of treatment measured using validated tools; adverse events.