The current study examined the psychometric properties of the Yale Food Addiction Scale (YFAS)
in obese patients with binge eating disorder (BED) and explored its association with measures of eating disorder and associated psychopathology.
Behavioral weight loss treatment (BWL) and guided self - help based on cognitive behavior therapy (CBTgsh) have both resulted in short - term reductions in binge eating
in obese patients with BED.
Effect of a low - carbohydrate diet on appetite, blood glucose levels, and insulin resistance
in obese patients with type 2 diabetes
Effects on postprandial insulinemia and glycemia
in obese patients with NIDDM
«Alpha - Lipoid acid reduces body weight and regulates triglycerides
in obese patients with diabetes mellitus.»
Another study from 2005 shows that low - carb diets decrease insulin and improve insulin resistance
in obese patients with type 2 diabetes.
In rodents, ketogenic diets reduce reactive oxygen species in the brain34 and reduce central inflammation and reactive oxygen species in a model of multiple sclerosis.35 Two clinical papers have found that ketogenic diet feeding of 12 weeks to 6 months reduced signs of liver inflammation
in obese patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (in addition to improving various other physiological and biochemical variables).36, 37 Unfortunately, basic research into non-alcoholic fatty liver disease has been hampered by species differences between mice and humans in their hepatic reaction to ketogenic diets.38
In 2005, in the Annals of Internal Medicine, the article «Effect of a Low - Carbohydrate Diet on Appetite, Blood Glucose Levels, and Insulin Resistance
in Obese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes» showed that 2 weeks of a very low carbohydrate diet with no caloric restrictions reduced appetite and body weight.
«We found that,
in obese patients with asthma, the risk of emergency department visits and hospitalizations for asthma exacerbations decreased by half in the two years after bariatric surgery,» says Kohei Hasegawa, MD, MPH, MGH Department of Emergency Medicine, the lead author of the study.
A study led by Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) investigators suggests that bariatric surgery can significantly reduce the risk of asthma attacks — also called exacerbations —
in obese patients with asthma.
Not exact matches
The debate will continue
in the morbidly
obese patients with BMI over 40, and the super
obese with a BMI over 50, regarding what steps can and should be taken to lower the risks before these elective surgical procedures.»
When the researchers gave concentrated broccoli sprout extracts to 97 human type 2 diabetes
patients in a 12 - week randomized placebo - controlled trial,
obese participants who entered the study
with dysregulated disease demonstrated significantly decreased fasting blood glucose levels compared to controls.
Thus
in this study, the authors compared RYGB to an intensive lifestyle and medical intervention (ILMI) for type 2 diabetes, including among only mildly
obese patients with a BMI < 35 kg / m2 (above 30 kg / m2 is considered
obese, so 30 - 35 BMI is the least severe obesity category among white people).
«Our study emphasizes the importance of individualized therapy strategies and lifestyle interventions
in order to prevent structural knee joint degeneration as early as possible
in obese and overweight
patients at risk for osteoarthritis or
with symptomatic osteoarthritis,» Dr. Gersing said.
The results suggest that the risk of revision surgery and most other complications of shoulder arthroplasty increases along
with BMI
in obese patients.
Using available databases reflecting the utilization of health services
in California, Florida and Nebraska — all three of which give access to deidentified information on individual
patients — the research team identified 2,261
obese patients with asthma who underwent bariatric surgery from 2007 to 2009 and for whom information covering the two years before and after their surgery was available.
«The question is what underlying mechanism causes this advantage
in obese men, and can we take advantage of it to improve outcomes
in patients with melanoma?»
Obese patients with metastatic melanoma who are treated
with targeted or immune therapies live significantly longer than those
with a normal body mass index (BMI), investigators report
in a study published
in Lancet Oncology of 1,918
patients in six independent clinical cohorts.
The treated rodents were not only fatter but also suffered elevated levels of fasting insulin, and alterations
in genes related to liver regeneration and detoxification — effects consistent
with metabolic disorders
in obese patients.
Although we often associate fatty liver disease
with obese patients, these results suggest that possible signs of liver disease secondary to NAFLD
in lean
patients should be taken very seriously,» said Dr. Angulo.
«The ease
with which this weight loss was achieved
in mice — even
with continued caloric binging — is
in stark contrast to the Herculean difficulties morbidly
obese patients experience trying to preserve weight loss through dietary restraint,» adds Dr. Gendler.
In addition to Dr. Aminian, study authors of the abstract entitled, «A Nationwide Safety Analysis of Bariatric Surgery in Nonmorbidly Obese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes,» include John Kirwan, PhD; Bartolome Burguera, MD, PhD; Stacy Brethauer, MD; and Philip Schauer, MD, all from Cleveland Clini
In addition to Dr. Aminian, study authors of the abstract entitled, «A Nationwide Safety Analysis of Bariatric Surgery
in Nonmorbidly Obese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes,» include John Kirwan, PhD; Bartolome Burguera, MD, PhD; Stacy Brethauer, MD; and Philip Schauer, MD, all from Cleveland Clini
in Nonmorbidly
Obese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes,» include John Kirwan, PhD; Bartolome Burguera, MD, PhD; Stacy Brethauer, MD; and Philip Schauer, MD, all from Cleveland Clinic.
«We have an application
with the NIH [National Institutes of Health] to test this
in obese patients that exhibit bingelike behavior.»
The Inventory of Nocturnal Eating, a self - report questionnaire addressing nocturnal eating and sleep disturbance, was administered to out -
patients (N = 126) and
in -
patients (N = 24)
with eating disorders,
obese subjects (N = 126)
in a trial of an anorexic agent, depressed subjects (N = 207)
in an antidepressant trial, and an unselected group (N = 217) of college students.
As demonstrated by a recent metaanalysis of prospective cohort studies even
obese men and women
with normal cardiometabolic clustering had a 4-fold higher relative risk of developing T2DM, although this risk was only half of that of metabolically unhealthy
obese patients regardless of sex differences
in the progression toward T2DM (40).
For
patients with stage II or stage III colon cancer, the difference
in long - term survival for leaner
patients compared to those
with a body mass index (BMI) of 35 or greater — which physicians refer to as «very
obese» — was comparable to the difference between those who had surgery followed by chemotherapy and those who had only surgery.
«The question is, what underlying mechanism causes this advantage
in obese men, and can we take advantage of it to improve outcomes
in patients with melanoma?»
As a doctor of physical therapy, gut health provides insight into why my
patients (especially overweight or
obese patients) develop osteoarthritis
in non-weight-bearing joints like the wrist, by pointing to a problem
with systemic inflammation.
The company recently announced that
in one trial of 505
obese people
with type 2 diabetes, 45 % of
patients taking Contrave32 lost at least 5 % of their body weight compared to
patients in a placebo group; only 19 % of the placebo group lost at least 5 % of their body weight.
Compared
with nibbling, neither gorging nor a morning fast affect short - term energy balance
in obese patients in a chamber calorimeter.
Another article from 2004 measured changes
in cholesterol levels
in 83
obese patients with known high cholesterol and high glucose.
A study
in the Annals of Internal Medicine found that
obese patients with type - 2 diabetes who went keto for just two weeks improved insulin sensitivity by 75 %.
Your approach
in your Intensive Dietary Management program makes the most sense, especially for your
obese patients by starting out
with breaking the insulin resistance through fasting.
Studies of bariatric surgery and weight loss have conclusively shown that type 2 diabetes is reversible and therefore the beta function can be recovered even
in massively
obese patients with decades of disease.
Thus, replacement
with timed - released T3 preparations to normalize the reduced intracellular T3 levels is appropriate
in such
patients despite so - called «normal» levels while, on the contrary, T4 - only preparations do not address the physiologic abnormalities of such
patients and should be considered inappropriate replacement for
obese patients or those
with insulin resistance, leptin resistance, or diabetes, as they do not address the physiologic abnormalities
in this group.
published the results of their investigation of the impact of supplemental T3 on cardiovascular risk
in obese patients to partially reverse the reduced T4 to T3 conversion seen
with obesity (53).
It's been noticed though that although myo - inositol is effective
in improving insulin sensitivity and most hormonal parameters
in overweight or
obese PCOS
patients, not all
obese women see an improvement
in metabolic health
with this supplement — even when they lose weight.
Total fasting was compared
with a 300 kcal / day very low calorie diet providing 56 g protein and 12 g carbs
in 14 healthy
obese patients, selected as matched pairs, over a period of 28 days.
In one study when researchers in Czechoslovakia treated 60 obese patients with MCT oil they concluded that MCTs offered a number of benefits, stating, «Administration of... medium - chain fatty acids can... improve the long - term success of diet therapy of obese patients.&raqu
In one study when researchers
in Czechoslovakia treated 60 obese patients with MCT oil they concluded that MCTs offered a number of benefits, stating, «Administration of... medium - chain fatty acids can... improve the long - term success of diet therapy of obese patients.&raqu
in Czechoslovakia treated 60
obese patients with MCT oil they concluded that MCTs offered a number of benefits, stating, «Administration of... medium - chain fatty acids can... improve the long - term success of diet therapy of
obese patients.»
Case
in point: I work
with a functional med doc who, upon being asked by an
obese patient with metabolic syndrome whether she should drink a can of diet pop or regular pop (because she absolutely had to have just one a day), the doc strongly recommeded the regular pop.
Smoking Is Associated
with More Abdominal Fat
in Morbidly
Obese Patients.
All we have to go on is preclinical data
in mice (and many of these mice are
obese and raised
in crowded cages6), and we must remember this, especially
with patients and their families who are at wit's end because they are unable to effectively follow the diet.
«Oral ingestion of a hydrolyzed gelatin meal
in subjects
with normal weight and
in obese patients: Postprandial effect on circulating gut peptides, glucose and insulin.»
These results concur
with studies on human
patients, which report a decrease
in insulin sensitivity of between 44 and 72 %
in obese subjects compared
with normal - weight control subjects (34 — 37).
The rate of progression to absolute insulin deficiency has not been studied
in dogs, but epidemiological factors closely match those of human
patients with the LADA form of type 1 diabetes, who are usually not
obese and tend to be middle aged and older.
There is also no doubt that a few
patients, specifically very
obese or giant breed dogs and animals
with severe restrictions to the functioning of their other limbs, may have greater difficulty
in adapting after amputation.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: Participants
in the study were 111 parent - child dyads
with overweight and
obese children / adolescents (BMI mean: 29.07 [SD: 4.7][range: 21.4 — 44.9]; BMI SD score mean: 2.43 [SD: 0.44][range: 1.31 — 3.54]-RRB- aged between 7 and 15 years.