Sentences with phrase «in obese patients with»

The current study examined the psychometric properties of the Yale Food Addiction Scale (YFAS) in obese patients with binge eating disorder (BED) and explored its association with measures of eating disorder and associated psychopathology.
Behavioral weight loss treatment (BWL) and guided self - help based on cognitive behavior therapy (CBTgsh) have both resulted in short - term reductions in binge eating in obese patients with BED.
Effect of a low - carbohydrate diet on appetite, blood glucose levels, and insulin resistance in obese patients with type 2 diabetes
Effects on postprandial insulinemia and glycemia in obese patients with NIDDM
«Alpha - Lipoid acid reduces body weight and regulates triglycerides in obese patients with diabetes mellitus.»
Another study from 2005 shows that low - carb diets decrease insulin and improve insulin resistance in obese patients with type 2 diabetes.
In rodents, ketogenic diets reduce reactive oxygen species in the brain34 and reduce central inflammation and reactive oxygen species in a model of multiple sclerosis.35 Two clinical papers have found that ketogenic diet feeding of 12 weeks to 6 months reduced signs of liver inflammation in obese patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (in addition to improving various other physiological and biochemical variables).36, 37 Unfortunately, basic research into non-alcoholic fatty liver disease has been hampered by species differences between mice and humans in their hepatic reaction to ketogenic diets.38
In 2005, in the Annals of Internal Medicine, the article «Effect of a Low - Carbohydrate Diet on Appetite, Blood Glucose Levels, and Insulin Resistance in Obese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes» showed that 2 weeks of a very low carbohydrate diet with no caloric restrictions reduced appetite and body weight.
«We found that, in obese patients with asthma, the risk of emergency department visits and hospitalizations for asthma exacerbations decreased by half in the two years after bariatric surgery,» says Kohei Hasegawa, MD, MPH, MGH Department of Emergency Medicine, the lead author of the study.
A study led by Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) investigators suggests that bariatric surgery can significantly reduce the risk of asthma attacks — also called exacerbations — in obese patients with asthma.

Not exact matches

The debate will continue in the morbidly obese patients with BMI over 40, and the super obese with a BMI over 50, regarding what steps can and should be taken to lower the risks before these elective surgical procedures.»
When the researchers gave concentrated broccoli sprout extracts to 97 human type 2 diabetes patients in a 12 - week randomized placebo - controlled trial, obese participants who entered the study with dysregulated disease demonstrated significantly decreased fasting blood glucose levels compared to controls.
Thus in this study, the authors compared RYGB to an intensive lifestyle and medical intervention (ILMI) for type 2 diabetes, including among only mildly obese patients with a BMI < 35 kg / m2 (above 30 kg / m2 is considered obese, so 30 - 35 BMI is the least severe obesity category among white people).
«Our study emphasizes the importance of individualized therapy strategies and lifestyle interventions in order to prevent structural knee joint degeneration as early as possible in obese and overweight patients at risk for osteoarthritis or with symptomatic osteoarthritis,» Dr. Gersing said.
The results suggest that the risk of revision surgery and most other complications of shoulder arthroplasty increases along with BMI in obese patients.
Using available databases reflecting the utilization of health services in California, Florida and Nebraska — all three of which give access to deidentified information on individual patients — the research team identified 2,261 obese patients with asthma who underwent bariatric surgery from 2007 to 2009 and for whom information covering the two years before and after their surgery was available.
«The question is what underlying mechanism causes this advantage in obese men, and can we take advantage of it to improve outcomes in patients with melanoma?»
Obese patients with metastatic melanoma who are treated with targeted or immune therapies live significantly longer than those with a normal body mass index (BMI), investigators report in a study published in Lancet Oncology of 1,918 patients in six independent clinical cohorts.
The treated rodents were not only fatter but also suffered elevated levels of fasting insulin, and alterations in genes related to liver regeneration and detoxification — effects consistent with metabolic disorders in obese patients.
Although we often associate fatty liver disease with obese patients, these results suggest that possible signs of liver disease secondary to NAFLD in lean patients should be taken very seriously,» said Dr. Angulo.
«The ease with which this weight loss was achieved in mice — even with continued caloric binging — is in stark contrast to the Herculean difficulties morbidly obese patients experience trying to preserve weight loss through dietary restraint,» adds Dr. Gendler.
In addition to Dr. Aminian, study authors of the abstract entitled, «A Nationwide Safety Analysis of Bariatric Surgery in Nonmorbidly Obese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes,» include John Kirwan, PhD; Bartolome Burguera, MD, PhD; Stacy Brethauer, MD; and Philip Schauer, MD, all from Cleveland CliniIn addition to Dr. Aminian, study authors of the abstract entitled, «A Nationwide Safety Analysis of Bariatric Surgery in Nonmorbidly Obese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes,» include John Kirwan, PhD; Bartolome Burguera, MD, PhD; Stacy Brethauer, MD; and Philip Schauer, MD, all from Cleveland Cliniin Nonmorbidly Obese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes,» include John Kirwan, PhD; Bartolome Burguera, MD, PhD; Stacy Brethauer, MD; and Philip Schauer, MD, all from Cleveland Clinic.
«We have an application with the NIH [National Institutes of Health] to test this in obese patients that exhibit bingelike behavior.»
The Inventory of Nocturnal Eating, a self - report questionnaire addressing nocturnal eating and sleep disturbance, was administered to out - patients (N = 126) and in - patients (N = 24) with eating disorders, obese subjects (N = 126) in a trial of an anorexic agent, depressed subjects (N = 207) in an antidepressant trial, and an unselected group (N = 217) of college students.
As demonstrated by a recent metaanalysis of prospective cohort studies even obese men and women with normal cardiometabolic clustering had a 4-fold higher relative risk of developing T2DM, although this risk was only half of that of metabolically unhealthy obese patients regardless of sex differences in the progression toward T2DM (40).
For patients with stage II or stage III colon cancer, the difference in long - term survival for leaner patients compared to those with a body mass index (BMI) of 35 or greater — which physicians refer to as «very obese» — was comparable to the difference between those who had surgery followed by chemotherapy and those who had only surgery.
«The question is, what underlying mechanism causes this advantage in obese men, and can we take advantage of it to improve outcomes in patients with melanoma?»
As a doctor of physical therapy, gut health provides insight into why my patients (especially overweight or obese patients) develop osteoarthritis in non-weight-bearing joints like the wrist, by pointing to a problem with systemic inflammation.
The company recently announced that in one trial of 505 obese people with type 2 diabetes, 45 % of patients taking Contrave32 lost at least 5 % of their body weight compared to patients in a placebo group; only 19 % of the placebo group lost at least 5 % of their body weight.
Compared with nibbling, neither gorging nor a morning fast affect short - term energy balance in obese patients in a chamber calorimeter.
Another article from 2004 measured changes in cholesterol levels in 83 obese patients with known high cholesterol and high glucose.
A study in the Annals of Internal Medicine found that obese patients with type - 2 diabetes who went keto for just two weeks improved insulin sensitivity by 75 %.
Your approach in your Intensive Dietary Management program makes the most sense, especially for your obese patients by starting out with breaking the insulin resistance through fasting.
Studies of bariatric surgery and weight loss have conclusively shown that type 2 diabetes is reversible and therefore the beta function can be recovered even in massively obese patients with decades of disease.
Thus, replacement with timed - released T3 preparations to normalize the reduced intracellular T3 levels is appropriate in such patients despite so - called «normal» levels while, on the contrary, T4 - only preparations do not address the physiologic abnormalities of such patients and should be considered inappropriate replacement for obese patients or those with insulin resistance, leptin resistance, or diabetes, as they do not address the physiologic abnormalities in this group.
published the results of their investigation of the impact of supplemental T3 on cardiovascular risk in obese patients to partially reverse the reduced T4 to T3 conversion seen with obesity (53).
It's been noticed though that although myo - inositol is effective in improving insulin sensitivity and most hormonal parameters in overweight or obese PCOS patients, not all obese women see an improvement in metabolic health with this supplement — even when they lose weight.
Total fasting was compared with a 300 kcal / day very low calorie diet providing 56 g protein and 12 g carbs in 14 healthy obese patients, selected as matched pairs, over a period of 28 days.
In one study when researchers in Czechoslovakia treated 60 obese patients with MCT oil they concluded that MCTs offered a number of benefits, stating, «Administration of... medium - chain fatty acids can... improve the long - term success of diet therapy of obese patients.&raquIn one study when researchers in Czechoslovakia treated 60 obese patients with MCT oil they concluded that MCTs offered a number of benefits, stating, «Administration of... medium - chain fatty acids can... improve the long - term success of diet therapy of obese patients.&raquin Czechoslovakia treated 60 obese patients with MCT oil they concluded that MCTs offered a number of benefits, stating, «Administration of... medium - chain fatty acids can... improve the long - term success of diet therapy of obese patients
Case in point: I work with a functional med doc who, upon being asked by an obese patient with metabolic syndrome whether she should drink a can of diet pop or regular pop (because she absolutely had to have just one a day), the doc strongly recommeded the regular pop.
Smoking Is Associated with More Abdominal Fat in Morbidly Obese Patients.
All we have to go on is preclinical data in mice (and many of these mice are obese and raised in crowded cages6), and we must remember this, especially with patients and their families who are at wit's end because they are unable to effectively follow the diet.
«Oral ingestion of a hydrolyzed gelatin meal in subjects with normal weight and in obese patients: Postprandial effect on circulating gut peptides, glucose and insulin.»
These results concur with studies on human patients, which report a decrease in insulin sensitivity of between 44 and 72 % in obese subjects compared with normal - weight control subjects (34 — 37).
The rate of progression to absolute insulin deficiency has not been studied in dogs, but epidemiological factors closely match those of human patients with the LADA form of type 1 diabetes, who are usually not obese and tend to be middle aged and older.
There is also no doubt that a few patients, specifically very obese or giant breed dogs and animals with severe restrictions to the functioning of their other limbs, may have greater difficulty in adapting after amputation.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: Participants in the study were 111 parent - child dyads with overweight and obese children / adolescents (BMI mean: 29.07 [SD: 4.7][range: 21.4 — 44.9]; BMI SD score mean: 2.43 [SD: 0.44][range: 1.31 — 3.54]-RRB- aged between 7 and 15 years.
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