Sentences with phrase «in people with autism»

But this pattern of activity looks different in people with autism.
Researchers initially planned to investigate the social behavior of mice that carried a mutation found in some people with autism.
Normal mice can relearn the order of the images, but autism models are usually more hesitant to veer from the original path — reminiscent of the perseverative behavior seen in people with autism.
«These are cognitive processes that are to some extent impaired in persons with autism spectrum disorders.»
As a synthesized product, it has been tested as a treatment for many psychiatric disorders, and has been shown to have benefits in lowering social anxiety in people with autism.
Signal dogs can help stop certain repetitive behaviors in people with autism, while seizure response dogs may have training to stand guard over their owner or to go for help if a seizure occurs.
They also hint that treatments that restore the balance between excitation and inhibition could ease social difficulties in people with autism.
Jiang said autism researchers worldwide could use the mouse model to study ways to compensate for the gene and improve symptoms in people with autism spectrum disorders and Phelan - McDermid Syndrome, a more profound developmental condition caused by mutations to SHANK3 and other genes in chromosome 22.
UNSETTLING it may be, but following the gaze of a virtual face during a brain scan is helping to unravel brain activity that is key to complex human social interactions: activity that may be atypical in people with autism.
Since then, researchers have wondered whether the hormone could have similar «pro-social» effects in people with autism, who often struggle to understand and respond to social cues.
Although eye tracking has been used in earlier studies of social attention in people with autism, Riby and Hancock's study is the first to use eye tracking to study gaze behaviors in people with Williams syndrome.
As that stereotype falls away, researchers are scrambling to piece together a realistic portrait of romance and sexuality in people with autism.
«Sexuality isn't taboo in the research community, but it's still kind of the last topic to the table — which isn't really fair because it could be key to understanding quality of life and emotional health in people with autism,» Gotham says.
Starting with this hypothesis, we can predict how weak normalization might affect neural activity or visual behavior, and then look for differences in people with autism.
To examine whether normalization is unusually weak in people with autism, we are looking at their perception of visual motion.
«There seems to be this imbalance between excitation and inhibition in people with autism
The prefrontal cortex is involved in social behavior, and is thought to be overactive in some people with autism.
Baudouin and colleagues studied groups of mice that had been genetically modified to lack neuroligin - 3, a gene that is mutated in some people with autism.
The reported incidence of gut maladies in people with autism varies wildly between published studies — from zero to more than 80 % — making it difficult to establish just how commonly the two conditions go together, says principal investigator Sarkis Mazmanian, a microbiologist at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) in Pasadena.
This type of learning is mediated by a part of the brain called the striatum and is disrupted in people with autism and other neurodevelopmental disorders.
New research finds that neurons thought to be involved in empathy function normally in people with autism
It was previously thought that too much UBE3A might cause autism because duplication of the 15q chromosome region — which encompasses UBE3A and several other genes — is one of the most commonly seen genetic alterations in people with autism.
FRIDAY, March 30, 2018 (HealthDay News)-- Neurons in a brain area involved with social and emotional behavior normally increase as children become adults, but this does not occur in people with autism, new research contends.
This idea of finding shared neural processes presupposes that the same problems explain the social difficulties seen in people with autism and those with schizophrenia — an idea that Sasson and Pinkham's work has brought into question.
The Freiburg researchers are studying how healthy people perform this perceptual construction and whether this is different in people with autism and psychotic disorder.
Specifically, some similar patterns of gene expression were found in people with autism... reporting dating back to 1907, today's UPI is a credible source for the...
«Some of the repetitive behaviors, inability to read social cues, and restricted interests copy many of the symptoms we see in people with autism,» said co-lead author Alexandra Bey, an M.D. / Ph.D. candidate at the Duke University School of Medicine.
In people with autism, on the other hand, researchers identified that it is the speech information that is not divided up at the right place, which blocks speech deciphering.
In people with autism, joint attention seems to be abnormal, which may underpin some of the social difficulties they experience.
Mutations seen in people with autism, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder cause loss of synapses in mice
The social impairments and high anxiety seen in people with autism or related disorders may be partly due to a disruption in the nerves of the skin that sense touch, a new study in mice suggests.
In people with Williams syndrome, which is characterized by a strong drive for social interaction, she says, one sees an opposite electrical brain response to similar linguistic tests than that seen in people with autism.
In people with autism, however, the number of neurons was higher than normal in young children and declined with age.
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z