Using the world's most powerful x-ray laser, an international collaboration led by Berkeley Lab researchers took femtosecond «snapshots» of water oxidation
in photosystem II, the only known biological system able to harness sunlight for splitting the water molecule.
X-ray free electron laser and mass spectrometric studies into the mechanism of water oxidation
in photosystem II
Working at SLAC's Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS), the world's most powerful x-ray laser, the researchers were able to take detailed «snapshots» of the four photon - step cycle for water oxidation
in photosystem II, a large protein complex in green plants.
This represents a major advance towards the real time characterization of the formation of the oxygen molecule
in photosystem II, and has yielded information that should prove useful for designing artificial solar - energy based devices to split water.»
At LCLS, the researchers first illuminated their crystal samples with green photons to trigger the photosynthetic reactions
in photosystem II.
Structure of the oxygen evolving complex
in photosystem II in a light - activated state.
Not exact matches
In his original work, Zhang was able to enlist a complex of molecules known as
photosystem - I (PS - I), the tiny structures within plant cells that carry out photosynthesis.
Photo - oxidation of water by
photosystem II is responsible for most of the oxygen
in Earth's atmosphere.
Using this configuration, the researchers could run
photosystems continuously for three days — potentially longer — when such systems would normally fail
in mere seconds.
«
In an earlier study at the LCLS, we reported combined XRD and XES data from photosystem II samples in the dark S1 state and the one visible - flash illuminated S2 (1 - flash) state,» says Junko Yano, a chemist also with Berkeley Lab's Physical Biosciences Division and also a leader of this researc
In an earlier study at the LCLS, we reported combined XRD and XES data from
photosystem II samples
in the dark S1 state and the one visible - flash illuminated S2 (1 - flash) state,» says Junko Yano, a chemist also with Berkeley Lab's Physical Biosciences Division and also a leader of this researc
in the dark S1 state and the one visible - flash illuminated S2 (1 - flash) state,» says Junko Yano, a chemist also with Berkeley Lab's Physical Biosciences Division and also a leader of this research.
(B) Changes
in maximum efficiency of
photosystem II expressed as quantitative Fv / Fm values shown graphically or (C) Spatially.
Blocking the Q (B)- binding site of
photosystem II by tenuazonic acid, a non-host-specific toxin of Alternaria alternata, activates singlet oxygen - mediated and EXECUTER - dependent signalling
in Arabidopsis
• Structure of a Chloroplast • Photosynthesis as Two Groups of Reactions • How the Energy is Used • Light Harvesting • The Chloroplast Pigments • How the Pigments Work Together • The
Photosystems • The Two Stages of Photosynthesis • The Hill Reaction • The Calvin Cycle • The Light Dependent Reaction • Photophosphorylation • Thylakoids and ATP Synthase • Cyclic Photophosphorylation • Non-cyclic Photophosphorylation • The Products of Water Splitting • The Light Independent Stage • The Most Abundant Enzyme
in the World!