Sentences with phrase «in plasma amino acid»

The rapid rise in plasma amino acids may stimulate protein synthesis, but it also accelerates the rate of amino acid breakdown and production of urea.

Whey protein results in a rapid increase in plasma amino acids and a quick increase in protein synthesis.

Relationship between changes in plasma amino acids and depression in alcoholic patients.

«If insulin is infused locally into skeletal muscle at a rate low enough to avoid systemic reductions in plasma amino acids, MPS is stimulated.

When cortisol is released, it causes a breakdown of protein, carbohydrate, and fat and an increase in plasma amino acids, specifically glutamine and the branched - chain amino acids (BCAAs).

Not exact matches

Plasma, erythrocyte human milk levels of free amino acids in lactating women administered aspartame or lactose.

Sulfate, which reacts with amino acids in the anophelins, strengthened the electrostatic forces between the proteins, making them better able to bind to the enzyme in blood plasma that causes clotting.

Nutrients such as amino acids (the building blocks of proteins) and sugars and chemical signals such as hormones hitch a ride in the plasma and are carried throughout the body.

We monitored the plasma levels of amino acids in wild - type and knockout mice and found no significant differences between the two genotypes (Table 1).

Autophagy plays a significant role in the maintenance of plasma amino acid concentrations under starvation conditions.

Ellappan Babu, Yangzom Bhutia and Sabarish Ramachandran performed most of the experiments; Jaya Gnanaprakasam did the ELISA for cytokines; Puttur Prasad and Muthusamy Thangaraju were responsible for the design of the targeting vector used in the generation of the knockout mouse and also for the analysis of plasma amino acids; Vadivel Ganapathy was responsible for the design of the study, interpretation of the data, and writing of the manuscript.

The plasma amino acids were similar in wild - type and knockout mice and there were no major compensatory changes in the expression of other amino acid transporter mRNAs.

Phenylalanine is an essential amino acid found in the brain and blood plasma that can convert in the body to tyrosine, which in turn is used to synthesize dopamine.

The study was performed in 2002 and found that «plasma amino acid elevation induces skeletal muscle insulin resistance in humans» (18).

Sugiyama K, Muramatsu K.J Significance of the amino acid composition of dietary protein in the regulation of plasma cholesterol.

Plasma amino acid patterns in hepatic encephalopathy of differing etiology.

Korhonen M, Vanhatalo A, and Huhtanen P. Effect of Protein Source on Amino Acid Supply, Milk Production, and Metabolism of Plasma Nutrients in Dairy Cows Fed Grass Silage.

Blomstrand, E., Andersson, S., Hassmen, P., Ekblom, B., and Newsholme, E. A. Effect of branched - chain amino acid and carbohydrate supplementation on the exercise - induced change in plasma and muscle concentration of amino acids in human subjects.

Borsheim, E., Bui, Q. U., and Wolfe, R. R. Plasma amino acid concentrations during late rehabilitation in patients with traumatic brain injury.

In this case, research shows that eating protein (and thus elevating plasma amino acid levels) before training can help you build muscle faster.

Lastly casein protein has the slowest absorption rate but in doing so it elevates plasma amino acid levels for the longest period of time.

The paper «Glycemia and insulinemia in healthy subjects after lactose - equivalent meals of milk and other food proteins: the role of plasma amino acids and incretins» sheds some light upon the mechanism of insulin secretion.

Thus, if you had eaten a meal with a considerable amount of protein just an hour or two before working out, your plasma amino acid levels (the levels in your blood) would be quite high come workout time.

Taurine is, says JN, the «most abundant free amino acid in animal tissues [even though it] accounts for only 3 % of the free amino acid pool in plasma, it accounts for 25 %, 50 %, 53 %, and 19 %, respectively, of this pool in liver, kidney, muscle, and brain.»

If you have a reason to suspect amino acid deficiency, taking appropriate lab test (such as urine and plasma amino acid tests) is the first step in finding out if that is the case and, if it is, pinpoint the cause and have it corrected.

The amino acids and plant phosphatides and phytosterols in GenFX can with exercise and a balanced diet help maintain muscle mass and strength, decrease fat deposits, keep cholesterol and LDL levels at low healthy levels in plasma, and help maintain or improve memory and cognition.

These results concur with previous data indicating that only moderate insulin elevations (15 — 30 mU / L) are required to maximize net muscle protein balance in the presence of elevated plasma amino acids [96].

Recent data from animal models suggest that consumption of BCAA's between meals can overcome the refractory response in protein synthesis that occurs when plasma amino acids are elevated, yet protein synthesis is reduced [174].

Evidence of the refractory phenomenon was shown by Bohé et al. [117], who elevated plasma amino acid levels in humans and observed that MPS peaked at the 2 - hour mark, and rapidly declined thereafter despite continually elevated blood amino acid levels.

Glutamine is a nonessential amino acid that is the most abundant free amino acid in human muscle and plasma.

These powerful emotions trigger adrenal hormone release — the physiological effects of which include activation of adipocyte lipase (resulting in mobilization of free fatty acids) and partial inhibition of protein synthesis, i.e., the plasma amino acids which are normally (readily) utilized by nonmalignant cells for protein synthesis are only partially used resulting in an increase in the availability of amino acids to meet tumor cell metabolic needs.

(a) The oxidative catabolism of free fatty acids and amino acids (via the Respiratory Chain and Citric Acid Cycle) might be inhibited in hypoxic cancer cells via the judicious use of agents which inhibit their availability, i.e., partially inhibit hepatic fatty acid synthesis and keep plasma amino acid levels within the normal range, thus decreasing ATP productAcid Cycle) might be inhibited in hypoxic cancer cells via the judicious use of agents which inhibit their availability, i.e., partially inhibit hepatic fatty acid synthesis and keep plasma amino acid levels within the normal range, thus decreasing ATP productacid synthesis and keep plasma amino acid levels within the normal range, thus decreasing ATP productacid levels within the normal range, thus decreasing ATP production;

Well, ideally, you'd have something that quickly raises plasma amino acid levels, and thus protein synthesis rates, and that's rich in the amino acid leucine, which is what most directly stimulates muscle growth.

This is in line with earlier experimental elevations of plasma amino acids by infusion, which resulted in impaired insulin - stimulated glucose disposal and insulin - mediated suppression of (hepatic) glucose production (36,37).