Contrary to previous paradigms, we demonstrate that blue whales are not indiscriminate grazers but instead switch foraging strategies in response to variation
in prey density and depth to maximize energetic efficiency.
Not exact matches
What's more, the ship where the researchers were working could monitor the
density of
prey in the water underneath it, so Cade could figure out what the whales were eating.
That a simple change
in the concentration of food could lead to such unusual behavior speaks to how
prey density can drive the evolution of new hunting strategies, Cade suggested.
And the whales are beginning to feed at various depths as well as along the sea floor, a shift that may have to do with changes
in the population
densities of their
prey.
But increasing human
density, climate change, or other factors may have resulted
in scarcities
in these
prey, such that wolves began scavenging to survive.
But the research development of the techniques to count
prey and tigers and doing studies
in different sites across India with high and low
prey densities show very clearly that the number of tigers is linked to the number of
prey in a very, very strong relationship.
In addition, camera traps recorded whether the animals» prey sources were more likely encountered in the higher housing densities or in more wild, public land areas like national forestland
In addition, camera traps recorded whether the animals»
prey sources were more likely encountered
in the higher housing densities or in more wild, public land areas like national forestland
in the higher housing
densities or
in more wild, public land areas like national forestland
in more wild, public land areas like national forestlands.
SWFSC scientists are also using fisheries acoustic technologies to measure the distribution and
density of
prey being exploited by foraging mysticete whales involved
in behavioral studies.
We wanted to pass along a recent manuscript on optimal foraging
in blue whales as a function of oxygen use and
prey density.
«They are a significant predator of small animals, and can survive as almost solitary animals when the
prey is scarce, while thriving
in high
density when the
prey is abundant,» Beck told Life's Little Mysteries.
They note that further extended studies are needed, especially
in large urbanized areas with varied habitat types, cat
densities and
prey availability.
Territoriality also dampens growth of predator populations, contributing to the lagged response of predator to
prey population growth and allowing fluctuating
prey populations time to recover from low
density in systems with linked predator and
prey population dynamics3, 6,7,8.
We argue that the behavioural capacity of feral cats to undertake long - distance excursions to exploit transient hunting opportunities results
in significantly higher total predator pressure on
prey, and helps to explain how low -
density cat populations could have large impacts on small - mammal abundance at landscape scales.
The higher cat
densities observed near some developed areas may be spillover from overcrowded conditions associated with TNR colonies and unsterilized pets, which may affect native
prey populations
in areas immediately adjacent to colonies.
A closer look reveals that they conform to biological laws including predator -
prey dynamics (seal Pokémon can be found
in low numbers amongst high
densities of fish Pokémon) and even something known as niche theory; the idea that all plants and animals occupy a pretty specific set of environmental conditions (you won't find a sun - loving grass - type Pokémon
in a dark cave).