Sentences with phrase «in quantum phase»

The technique could lead to a greater understanding of theoretical predictions in quantum phase transitions because the experimental parameters used in the Rice experiments are highly adjustable, according to Kono.

Not exact matches

The field of quantum computing is still in its experimental phase, with IBM's (ibm) head of quantum research and vice president of artificial intelligence Dario Gil comparing it to the state of conventional computing in the 1950s.
There can be only one as even relativity and quantum gravitational phase find themselves in conflict.
Inflation happens in a «cold» spacetime in its later phases, relatively weak quantum fluctuations of gravitons and presumably inflatons being present.
Each phase in the genetic process presupposes the entire quantum, and so does each feeling in each phase.
I have read a dissertation that analyzes quantum events in terms of Whitehead's description of the phases of concrescence.
And, by very reason of the elements involved, the process can not achieve stability until, over the entire globe, the human quantum has not merely closed the circle upon itself (as it is doing at this moment, in a penultimate phase) but has become organically totalized.
In scientific terms, a quantum singularity that goes through a phase shift and destabilizes an energy matrix causing a huge expansion to form the universe, isn't really nothing.
«Our research shows for the first time that classical systems such as artificial spin ice can be designed to demonstrate topological ordered phases, which previously have been found only in quantum conditions,» said Los Alamos National Laboratory physicist Cristiano Nisoli, leader of the theoretical group that collaborated with an experimental group at the University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign, led by Peter Schiffer (now at Yale University).
Symmetry plays a fundamental role in understanding complex quantum matter, particularly in classifying topological quantum phases, which have attracted great interests in the recent decade.
In a recent research, an international team of experimental and theoretical physicists at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST) and Peking University (PKU) reported the observation of an SPT phase for ultracold atoms using atomic quantum simulation.
As one can classify the shapes of objects based on the mathematical concept called topology, an exotic phase of quantum matter can be understood with underlying topology and symmetry in physical materials.
The new system now demonstrated will soon allow further experiments on phase transitions in classical systems and in the quantum universe as well as tests in the field of nonlinear physics (e.g. solitons) to be performed in a well - controlled comparative system.
Realizing these so - called «topographical defects» within a well - controlled system opens up new possibilities when it comes to investigating quantum phase transitions and looking in detail into the non-equilibrium dynamics of complex systems.
Imaging of atoms that were optically trapped in lattice sites reveals local dynamics of a quantum phase transition.
In the MIT - Harvard approach, the researchers generated a chain of 51 atoms and programmed them to undergo a quantum phase transition, in which every other atom in the chain was exciteIn the MIT - Harvard approach, the researchers generated a chain of 51 atoms and programmed them to undergo a quantum phase transition, in which every other atom in the chain was excitein which every other atom in the chain was excitein the chain was excited.
According to the first theory, the seeds which gave rise to the present day structure in the Universe are quantum fluctuations, minute variations on a subatomic scale that were expanded by more than 60 orders of magnitude as the Universe went through an «inflationary phase» — a period of extremely rapid expansion — first proposed by Alan Guth of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
For example, this could mean investigating whether the predicted universal relation is valid qualitatively or quantitatively for the same type and different type of quantum phase transitions occurring in other models than that considered here.
Superinsulation thus joins the ranks of other bizarre phases of matter that exist under extreme conditions, like superconductivity and Bose - Einstein Condensate (a condition in which, at almost absolute zero, large groups of atoms blur together into a single quantum state).
In the future, this technique might be used to explore quantum phase transitions and long - range quantum magnets.
Research led by North Carolina State University sheds new light on the ways in which protons and neutrons can bind and even undergo a quantum phase transition.
«The removal of phase matching in nonlinear optical metamaterials may lead to applications such as efficient multidirectional light emissions for novel light sources and the generation of entangled photons for quantum networking.»
«In quantum optics, the lack of phase advance would allow quantum emitters in a zero - index cavity or waveguide to emit photons which are always in phase with one another,» said Philip Munoz, a graduate student in the Mazur lab and co-author on the papeIn quantum optics, the lack of phase advance would allow quantum emitters in a zero - index cavity or waveguide to emit photons which are always in phase with one another,» said Philip Munoz, a graduate student in the Mazur lab and co-author on the papein a zero - index cavity or waveguide to emit photons which are always in phase with one another,» said Philip Munoz, a graduate student in the Mazur lab and co-author on the papein phase with one another,» said Philip Munoz, a graduate student in the Mazur lab and co-author on the papein the Mazur lab and co-author on the paper.
Which of the two possible kinds of motion prevails in the end depends on the time delay between the two pulses and on the quantum phase of the superposition.
This led to the current question; phase transitions in quantum field theories are well known.
Ongoing projects include study of exotic topological phases in the fractional quantum Hall regime, development and study of novel semiconductor / superconductor hybrid structures to host Majorana fermions, and development of devices for spin - based quantum bits (qubits).
Prof. T. Daniel Crawford's research expertise includes the development of high - accuracy quantum chemical models for the spectroscopic properties of chiral molecules in both gas and liquid phases.
Think chemical reactions, fluid interactions, even quantum phase changes in solids and a host of other problems that have daunted researchers in the past.
In 1980 Alexei Starobinsky independently postulated a similar early phase of exponential expansion, in this case driven by quantum gravity effectIn 1980 Alexei Starobinsky independently postulated a similar early phase of exponential expansion, in this case driven by quantum gravity effectin this case driven by quantum gravity effects.
This allows you to manipulate the quantum potential field discovered by David Bohm and Yakir Aharanov through their experiments in which they shielded the magnetic field, and the electron was still affected, it still moved and phase shifted, through the use of the potentials, which are physically real and usable.
We will pursue a hybrid approach, exploiting the strong single - and two - photon absorption possible in the gas - phase of rubidium atoms, together with integrated - photonics, to achieve strong interactions between photons and atoms, and use these interactions to achieve efficient quantum memories, efficient photon detectors, and reliable entangling gates.
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