The trench
in reactor unit 2 is the most contaminated, with 1000 millisieverts of radiation per hour, exposure to which can cause acute radiation sickness.
Not exact matches
In early May,
Unit 4's
reactor core was still melting down.
A number of coal - and oil - fired power plants will likely be retired, and while Virginia's four existing nuclear
units will remain
in use, plans for a fifth
reactor remain shelved, for now.
«This unique GWE system offers high rate anaerobic treatment with GWE's ANAMIX ™
reactor (completely mixed continuous flow stirred tank
reactor, CSTR) followed by biomass recovery
in a combined sludge separation system consisting of GWE's SUPERSEP - CF followed by GWE's Dissolved Biogas Flotation (DBF)
unit SUPERFLOT - BIOGAS ™.»
Depending on the substrate, loading rates of up to 10 — 15 kg COD / m3 per day and high biogas production rates per
unit reactor volume can be obtained
in RAPTOR ™ plants.
«We just completed that last week, and now we'll finish up that process of putting new fuel
in the
reactor and then they can start
Unit 3 back up.»
On Dec. 29, 2014, an alarm went off, indicating low pressure
in the fire suppression system at the
Unit 2
reactor, according to the report.
Fire protection piping at Indian Point's
Unit 2
reactor broke and leaked and though it resulted
in a loss of water pressure to the fire suppression system, inspectors from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission determined it was of «very low safety significance,» according to the N.R.C. report.
Cuomo said the state learned yesterday that hundreds of faulty bolts were discovered within the
reactor at the Indian Point
Unit 2 Plant — «the latest
in a long series of incidents that raise deep concerns about the management, maintenance and equipment standards» there.
The number of degraded bolts at the Indian Point
unit 2
reactor was the largest seen to date at a
reactor in the United States, so the NRC is closely monitoring the plant to return it to service
in the near future, officials said.
At an event
in Poughkeepsie on Monday, Cuomo was asked by a reporter about the return of the
unit 2
reactor to service.
The inspection of the bolts
in the
unit 3
reactor, which are not expected to show the same level of deterioration, has been moved up from 2019 to 2017, NRC officials said.
In fact, throughout the first week of the Fukushima crisis, emergency workers tried to figure out a way to open up a larger hole in the Unit 2 reactor building, which had not suffered an explosion, to allow better access to inject cooling water without creating the kind of spark that might cause another hydrogen blas
In fact, throughout the first week of the Fukushima crisis, emergency workers tried to figure out a way to open up a larger hole
in the Unit 2 reactor building, which had not suffered an explosion, to allow better access to inject cooling water without creating the kind of spark that might cause another hydrogen blas
in the
Unit 2
reactor building, which had not suffered an explosion, to allow better access to inject cooling water without creating the kind of spark that might cause another hydrogen blast.
As NRC staff noted during the Fukushima emergency, when there was concern that the spent - fuel pool at
Unit 4 may have lost its cooling water as well as been damaged by the
reactor building explosion, adding cold water to already hot fuel can create a problem
in its own right.
TEPCO modeling and analyses suggest that most, if not all, of the fuel
in the
Unit 1
reactor melted, burned through the
reactor pressure vessel, dropped to the bottom of the containment vessel, and perhaps ate into the concrete base.
Fuel
units must be stored initially
in pools at
reactor sites for about five years, until the decay heat drops enough to permit movement into dry cask containers.
In the 1980s this research was directed toward a fast
reactor (dubbed the advanced liquidmetal
reactor, or ALMR), with metallic fuel cooled by a liquid metal, that was to be integrated with a high - temperature pyrometallurgical processing
unit for recycling and replenishing the fuel.
Two snakelike robots crawled through a pipe leading into the 48 - meter - tall primary containment vessel
in the
Unit 1
reactor to ascertain the state of melted fuel masses.
The fire
in the spent fuel store of
reactor unit 4 has probably released the worst of the radioactive materials so far.
Reactor Unit 2 On 14 March, engineers decided that the water level
in the
reactor was so low that it, too, needed sea water and boron injected into it.
The cable trench there contains much more radiation than those
in the other three damaged
reactor units.
«Several technical and manufacturing innovations make this
reactor a potential game changer for the global clean energy market,» said Christofer Mowry, president and CEO at Babcock & Wilcox Modular Nuclear Energy, LLC, the new
unit in charge of the small
reactor.
Jaczko, chairman of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, said his staff
in Tokyo had been told by Japanese utility officials that cooling water that normally covers spent fuel was nearly or totally gone from an uncovered concrete pool above
reactor Unit 4.
Much of the 4200 - square - kilometer zone was evacuated after the nuclear plant's
unit 4
reactor exploded
in 1986, sending a radioactive plume over Europe.
Since March, there have been constant threats of strikes
in the environment protection laboratory, the radiochemical
unit and the
reactor control room.
Flooding of critical equipment resulted
in the extended loss of onsite power with the consequent loss of
reactor monitoring, control, and cooling functions
in multiple
units.
At about 4 A.M. local time, the main pumps feeding cooling water into
Unit 2 failed and, due to confusion amidst the klaxon of alarms and flashing warning lights, the men operating the
reactor made the situation worse when they mistakenly thought there was too much water
in the core and shut off emergency pumps, thereby reducing further the amount of coolant reaching the
reactor.
(Tokyo Electric Power Company, the plant operator, later suggested that the hydrogen that had exploded had come not from exposed spent fuel but from the melted
reactor core
in the adjacent
Unit 3.)
The «devil's scenario» nearly played out
in Unit 4, where the
reactor was shut down for maintenance.
And gas plants can be built
in small
units in only three or four years, as compared with six or eight for mammoth
reactors.
Construction work began
in December 2007 on the 1650 MWe
unit at the Flamanville site
in Normandy - where two
reactors have been operating since 1986 and 1987.
Major features of SMR - 160 include its small footprint (4.5 acres), minuscule site boundary dose, large inventory of coolant
in the
reactor vessel and its modularity — allowing project owners the freedom to effectively build the number of
units to meet current and future demand.
We are pleased to announce that URS Nuclear, a
unit of URS Corporation's (URS) Energy & Construction Division, has signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Holtec International that gives URS an important role
in the development of Holtec's small modular
reactor, the SMR - 160.
In exchange, PSEG Power has been granted an option to acquire an ownership interest in the technology, which paves the way for PSEG Power to be responsible for the training and operations of the SMR - 160 when the new reactor units are buil
In exchange, PSEG Power has been granted an option to acquire an ownership interest
in the technology, which paves the way for PSEG Power to be responsible for the training and operations of the SMR - 160 when the new reactor units are buil
in the technology, which paves the way for PSEG Power to be responsible for the training and operations of the SMR - 160 when the new
reactor units are built.
Constellation and French power company Electricità © de France are partners
in Unistar, a joint venture that had intended to make the new Calvert Cliffs
reactor the first of a fleet of identical
units around the country.
Five smaller Japanese
reactors - Genkai 1, Mihama 1 and 2, Shimane 1 and Tsuruga 1 - were declared for decommissioning
in mid-March 2015 following the introduction of an accounting - related system earlier that month to determine which
units should not be restarted.
In addition to fixed - bed
reactors, 2D planar technologies systems, and parallel processing of multiple
units, bioreactors containing microcarrier beads have been used (32).
In it, he called for international intervention before the Tokyo Electric Power Company began to move fuel rods from the spent fuel pool for
reactor unit 4 and urged the four climate scientists who recently called for a big push to advance safer nuclear power plant designs to go to the site.
Developed nations are — just barely — able to build and maintain these devices with an acceptable (assuming the complete destruction of
reactor units at Three Mile Island and Chernoybl are ok) level of catastrophic accidents using the quality of human resources available
in the U.S. and Russia, two relatively advanced nations.
The pressure vessel head has been installed at one of the two high - temperature gas - cooled
reactor units that make up the demonstration HTR - PM plant under construction at Shidaowan
in China's Shandong province.
A revenue gap analysis conducted by the national laboratory for 79 of 99 operational
reactors that are
in a region where public wholesale electricity market prices are available suggests that 63
units would have lost money
in 2016.
The schedule is for Entergy Corp. to shut down the
Unit 2
reactor in April 2020 and
Unit 3
in April 2021.
Energy Alberta Corporation (Energy Alberta) has filed an application for a site preparation license for two twin -
unit ACR - 1000 CANDU nuclear
reactors to provide power for the oil sands operations
in Alberta.
In addition, at refueling all of the bolts will be inspected at both
units and any bolts will be replaced to ensure the
reactors» structural integrity through 2021.
Unit 1
reactor was permanently shut down
in October 1974 because the emergency core cooling system did not meet regulatory requirements.
Also
in the running would be utilities giving up on 4 or 5 nuclear
reactors here
in the USA (Crystal River, Vermont Yankee, San Onofre, Kewaunee); these
units were all marginal and / or already offline, but it shows which way the momentum is going for nuclear power here
in the states.
By helping to finance the construction of the
reactors — the first new U.S. nuclear power
units in more than 30 years — Obama is hoping to jump - start his efforts to pass comprehensive climate - change legislation, which has stalled
in Congress
in the face of GOP opposition.
The loan guarantees announced Tuesday would sharply lower borrowing costs to finance new
reactors at the Alvin W. Vogtle Electric Generating Plant
in eastern Georgia near the South Carolina border, where two
units are being operated by the Atlanta - based Southern Co., a large utility.
Companies
in line for new
reactor licenses have several years before they have to build a new
unit, which can cost between $ 5 billion and $ 12 billion, said Jone - Lin Wang, head of CERA's global power group.
The last new U.S. nuclear power
reactor built went into operation
in 1996, but construction on that
unit began before the Three Mile Island incident
in 1979 helped slam the brakes on the industry's first phase of widespread growth.