It is not science that has held back the use of molecular genetics
in rice breeding — it is politics.
Hangzhou City, People's Republic of China (21 September 2017)- Agriculture research heads of 14 Asian countries supported the ASEAN +3 Rice Breeding and Genetics Initiative - a long - term regional investment and collaboration initiative
in rice breeding aimed to address regional food security and national rice sector strategies.
A joint investment
in rice breeding can achieve food security for the entire region as well as create inclusive economic growth in the rice industry.»
IRRI and Indonesia continue to collaborate
in rice breeding to deliver new rice varieties to farmers.
Marchetti retired from ARS in 2001, leaving behind not only a legacy of excellence
in rice breeding and plant pathology, but also a prized collection of 1,000 rice blast specimens he isolated from Texas, Arkansas, and other rice - growing states.
Not exact matches
«A lack of genetic variation
in rice has hindered efforts by conventional
breeding programs to address iron levels.
«This will contaminate our indigenous and farmer -
bred rice varieties and prove disastrous to the already volatile
rice production
in the country» added Marcelino dela Rosa, MASIPAG farmer - breeder and
rice farmer based
in Nueva Ecija.
Farmer trainor Mamerto «Pay Merto» Pado of Camarines Sur shared insights on the current situation of agriculture
in the Philippines, farmer - led advocacy and
rice breeding.
Fortunately, recent breakthroughs
in plant
breeding have helped us develop
rice varieties that can tolerate and even thrive under these tough conditions.
In the 1970s, China's hybrid
rice breeding program averted an impending famine.
Vast
rice - growing regions
in India, Bangladesh, and other countries, which are submerged during rainy season and rendered useless for
rice production, have been made productive since the SUB1 gene that makes
rice flood - tolerant was discovered and
bred into popular existing
rice varieties.
breed Golden
Rice varieties that are well suited for different rice - growing environments and consumer preferences in A
Rice varieties that are well suited for different
rice - growing environments and consumer preferences in A
rice - growing environments and consumer preferences
in Asia,
In September, the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) released a report looking at the impact and value of rice breeding work of the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) between 1985 and 2009 in three key rice - growing countries: Indonesia, the Philippines, and Vietna
In September, the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) released a report looking at the impact and value of
rice breeding work of the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) between 1985 and 2009 in three key rice - growing countries: Indonesia, the Philippines, and Viet
rice breeding work of the International
Rice Research Institute (IRRI) between 1985 and 2009 in three key rice - growing countries: Indonesia, the Philippines, and Viet
Rice Research Institute (IRRI) between 1985 and 2009
in three key rice - growing countries: Indonesia, the Philippines, and Vietna
in three key
rice - growing countries: Indonesia, the Philippines, and Viet
rice - growing countries: Indonesia, the Philippines, and Vietnam.
It is particularly serious
in hybrid
rice, and therefore, active
breeding in national and commercial
breeding programs have developed and released some hyrbids that have resistance to the disease.
«I am delighted with our success
in breeding a Golden
Rice version of Bangladesh's most popular rice variety, BRRI dhan29, which we hope will make a substantial contribution to reducing vitamin A deficiency across the country,» said Dr. Alamgir Hossain, principal plant breeder at B
Rice version of Bangladesh's most popular
rice variety, BRRI dhan29, which we hope will make a substantial contribution to reducing vitamin A deficiency across the country,» said Dr. Alamgir Hossain, principal plant breeder at B
rice variety, BRRI dhan29, which we hope will make a substantial contribution to reducing vitamin A deficiency across the country,» said Dr. Alamgir Hossain, principal plant breeder at BRRI.
The most poplar hybrid
rice parents used
in Asian countries outside of China have been
bred by IRRI.
In September, the Australian Center for International Agriculture (ACIAR) released a report looking at the impact and value of rice breeding work of the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) between 1985 and 2009 in three key rice - growing countries: Indonesia, Vietnam, and the Philippine
In September, the Australian Center for International Agriculture (ACIAR) released a report looking at the impact and value of
rice breeding work of the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) between 1985 and 2009 in three key rice - growing countries: Indonesia, Vietnam, and the Philippi
rice breeding work of the International
Rice Research Institute (IRRI) between 1985 and 2009 in three key rice - growing countries: Indonesia, Vietnam, and the Philippi
Rice Research Institute (IRRI) between 1985 and 2009
in three key rice - growing countries: Indonesia, Vietnam, and the Philippine
in three key
rice - growing countries: Indonesia, Vietnam, and the Philippi
rice - growing countries: Indonesia, Vietnam, and the Philippines.
In September, the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) released a report looking at the impact and value of rice breeding work of the IRRI between 1985 and 2009 in three key rice - growing countries: Indonesia, Vietnam, and the Philippine
In September, the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) released a report looking at the impact and value of
rice breeding work of the IRRI between 1985 and 2009
in three key rice - growing countries: Indonesia, Vietnam, and the Philippine
in three key
rice - growing countries: Indonesia, Vietnam, and the Philippines.
A recent report has shown that IRRI's
rice breeding work has increased
rice yields
in Vietnam and is delivering $ 610 million per year to the country and has increased farmers» returns by US$ 127 a hectare
in southern Vietnam.
A recent report has shown that IRRI's
rice breeding work has increased
rice yields
in the Philippines and is delivering $ 204 million per year to the country and has increased farmers» returns by US$ 52 a hectare.
This year, IRRI established a new and relevant
rice breeding factory, deciphered the information found
in 3,000 sequenced
rice genomes, helped
in marketing the Philippines» unique indigenous «heirloom»
rice varieties to the outside world, distributed climate - smart
rice varieties to reduce Asian farmers» risks, and celebrated 150 consecutive knowledge - filled cropping seasons of the Long - Term Continuous Cropping Experiment.
We use new approaches for increasing yield potential, such as marker - assisted
breeding to develop the next generation of
rice varieties suited for irrigated environments
in Asia.
This dataset contains millions of genomic sequences from a diverse set of
rice varieties that, when combined with phenotyping observations, gene expression, and other information, provides an important step
in establishing gene - trait associations, building predictive models, and applying these models to
breeding.
Breeding to enhance yield potential of
rice at IRRI: the ideotype approach Development and use of hybrid
rice technology to increase
rice productivity
in the tropics
Data access and analysis tools are being made available for the 3K RGP dataset through the International
Rice Informatics Consortium (IRIC), which promotes collaboration in bioinformatics analysis of rice data and provides computational tools to facilitate rice improvement via discovery of new gene - trait associations and accelerated breed
Rice Informatics Consortium (IRIC), which promotes collaboration
in bioinformatics analysis of
rice data and provides computational tools to facilitate rice improvement via discovery of new gene - trait associations and accelerated breed
rice data and provides computational tools to facilitate
rice improvement via discovery of new gene - trait associations and accelerated breed
rice improvement via discovery of new gene - trait associations and accelerated
breeding.
Dr. Abdullah also noted that a number of Indonesian
rice varieties have been sent to IRRI to
breed high - yielding varieties, for example, one of the parents of «miracle
rice» — also called IR8 and renowned for its superior yields that helped avert famine
in the 1960s — was an Indonesian
rice variety called Peta.
IRRI has facilitated the release more than a thousand IRRI -
bred and improved
rice varieties
in 78 countries since its establishment
in 1960.
IRRI shares these
breeding lines with our research and extension partners
in rice - producing countries.
A 2011 report from the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research found that between 1985 and 2009, IRRI varieties and
breeding lines contributed, on average, 50 % of the annual yield increases
in southern Vietnam and the use of new varieties increased Vietnamese
rice farmers» income by US$ 127 per hectare (
in 2009 values) per year during the study period.
«Overall, IRRI has released around a thousand improved
rice varieties across 78 countries since its establishment
in 1960,» said Eero Nissila, head of IRRI's
breeding division.
An Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) study looked at the impact and value of
rice breeding work of the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) between 1985 and 2009 in three key rice - growing countries: Indonesia, Vietnam, and the Philippi
rice breeding work of the International
Rice Research Institute (IRRI) between 1985 and 2009 in three key rice - growing countries: Indonesia, Vietnam, and the Philippi
Rice Research Institute (IRRI) between 1985 and 2009
in three key
rice - growing countries: Indonesia, Vietnam, and the Philippi
rice - growing countries: Indonesia, Vietnam, and the Philippines.
«Through this partnership with IRRI, ACI is building on its commitment to develop a strong
rice breeding program and to introduce new elite varieties
in Bangladesh,» said IRRI Director General Matthew Morell.
Using genetic modification
in this way can improve the accuracy of identifying genes of interest and speed up the
breeding process, even though the end - product is not GM
rice.
Beyond this, the unique power of GM lies
in its ability to incorporate novel genes with useful traits for
rice, including genes from plants and organisms unrelated to
rice, into new
rice varieties that can not be achieved using other
breeding methods.
It also provides germplasm (seeds) for
rice research and
breeding programs at IRRI and
in several countries.
Rice bred to perform well in the toughest conditions where the poorest farmers grow rice is a step away from reaching farmers thanks to a major project led by the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences and the International Rice Research Institute (IR
Rice bred to perform well
in the toughest conditions where the poorest farmers grow
rice is a step away from reaching farmers thanks to a major project led by the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences and the International Rice Research Institute (IR
rice is a step away from reaching farmers thanks to a major project led by the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences and the International
Rice Research Institute (IR
Rice Research Institute (IRRI).
In 2011, two IRRI -
bred rice varieties, Vuninzara (IR77713) and Gwizumwimbu (IR79511), which were developed especially for Burundi, were released.
«With advances
in technology, we can expedite the
breeding process to ensure new
rice varieties are available every year for the region,» said Dobermann.
In a recent study, the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) looked at the economic impact and value of
rice breeding work of the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) between 1985 and 2009 across Southeast A
rice breeding work of the International
Rice Research Institute (IRRI) between 1985 and 2009 across Southeast A
Rice Research Institute (IRRI) between 1985 and 2009 across Southeast Asia.
A new
breed of agricultural extension and development officers recently completed a 5 - month capacity - building course called «Enabling the AgRiDOC: a new
breed of
rice extensionists» and are now ready to serve
rice - based farming communities
in the country.
The synergy of the partnership resulted
in advances
in developing disease - and insect - resistant varieties suited to various
rice environments, developing and releasing hybrid
rice varieties
bred through government and private sector programs, streamlining
rice production practices, and improving postharvest technologies for improved sustainability and productivity.
The hub will help strengthen the
rice breeding programs of
rice - growing countries
in South Asia and Africa.
Some 70 % of
rice in South America, and 90 % of cassava
in Asia, can be traced back to CIAT's
breeding program.
There's a similar development
in India, where agriculture scientist GV Ramanjaneyulu of the Centre for Sustainable Agriculture
in Hyderabad has organized an open - source network that has
bred and shared eight varieties of
rice, wheat, and pulses.
Traders carried domesticated japonica from China to India, where it was
bred with the cultivated
rice species O. nivara to produce domesticated aus about 4,000 years ago, Fuller, Purugganan and colleagues reported
in January
in Molecular Biology and Evolution.
«It's a big drag,» said Susan McCouch, a professor of plant
breeding and genetics at Cornell University who specializes
in finding wild varieties of
rice for
breeding.
In any event there was a second unambiguous domestication event about 3,500 years ago when African cultivated rice (O. glaberrima) was bred from the African wild species O. barthii in the Niger River delt
In any event there was a second unambiguous domestication event about 3,500 years ago when African cultivated
rice (O. glaberrima) was
bred from the African wild species O. barthii
in the Niger River delt
in the Niger River delta.
Worldwide, most of the cultivated
rice is Asian
rice, Oryza sativa which was
bred from its wild progenitor Oryza rufipogon
in southern Asia within the past 10,000 years.
Meaning, that if you can
breed a variant of rye with enhanced zinc loading
in the seeds,
in all likelihood it will be possible to do the same with wheat, barley,
rice and so on.
Armed with the new knowledge, the researchers were able to
breed submergence - resistant plants that still produced decent
rice yields, the team reports 10 August
in Nature.