Sentences with phrase «in sociodemographic»

Second, t - tests or chi - square tests were conducted to examine ethnic differences in sociodemographic, relationship quality, and illness variables.

There were inconsistent differences in some sociodemographic factors between our sample and the NATSISS: our sample had higher proportions of unemployed people, but also higher proportions who had completed Year 12 and who lived in more advantaged areas.

Symptoms of distress, depression, anxiety and stress were significantly higher and levels of well - being were significantly lower in trainees compared with consultants, and this was not accounted for by differences in sociodemographic variables.

Multiple logistic regression analyses were used to determine the association between panic attacks during adolescence in 1983 and the risk of personality disorders during young adulthood in 1993, adjusting for differences in sociodemographic characteristics, adolescent personality disorders, and co-morbid depressive and substance use disorders.

There were no differences between the intervention and control groups in sociodemographic background.

Secular changes in sociodemographic factors responsible for increasing rates of CD may also account for the greater magnitude of shared environmental influences on variation in CD found among more recent cohorts.

After adjusting the results for some confounds — such as differences in sociodemographics and lifestyles — the researchers concluded that Waldorf graduates did not differ from the general population in most examined diseases, including high blood pressure, heart disease, cancer or diabetes.

Not exact matches

To identify the energy contributions of NOVA food groups in the Mexican diet and the associations between individual sociodemographic characteristics and the energy contribution of ultra-processed foods (UPF).

However, previous analyses have shown that racial / ethnic differences in breastfeeding exist independent of other sociodemographic factors.

The generalised linear model on costs showed that, even after adjustment for clinical and sociodemographic confounders, planned birth in settings other than obstetric units remained cost saving compared with the reference category of the obstetric unit: savings averaged # 134, # 130, and # 310 for planned births in alongside midwifery units, free standing midwifery units, and at home, respectively (P < 0.001)(see appendix 3 on bmj.com).

Sociodemographic, prenatal and natal parameters of mothers and newborns in the overall population and in the control and intervention groups.

Women were defined by sociodemographic criteria in three studies: living in the three most disadvantaged postcode areas and over the age of 16 (Hoddinott 2012), over 18, nulliparous, low income families, who had not yet selected a paediatrician (Serwint 1996), and low - income urban women (Sellen 2013).

Provisional breastfeeding rates by sociodemographic factors, among children born in

Results Adjusting for sociodemographics, maternal intelligence, and home environment in linear regression, longer breastfeeding duration was associated with higher Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test score at age 3 years (0.21; 95 % CI, 0.03 - 0.38 points per month breastfed) and with higher intelligence on the Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test at age 7 years (0.35; 0.16 - 0.53 verbal points per month breastfed; and 0.29; 0.05 - 0.54 nonverbal points per month breastfed).

Depressive symptoms in children under age 3: sociodemographic predictors, current correlates, and associated parenting behaviors

No differences in anthropometric, sociodemographic, or perinatal variables were found between the groups who had (n = 345) or who lacked (n = 20) data on breast feeding.

«Sociodemographic factors were seen to have caused cessation of breastfeeding in some of the included articles, and a focus should be placed on how to improve related knowledge of health - care professionals as it is clear that sociodemographic factors have an effect on health behavior,» said Dr. Elisabeth Mangrio, lead author of the Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sociodemographic factors were seen to have caused cessation of breastfeeding in some of the included articles, and a focus should be placed on how to improve related knowledge of health - care professionals as it is clear that sociodemographic factors have an effect on health behavior,» said Dr. Elisabeth Mangrio, lead author of the Scandinavian Journal of Caring sociodemographic factors have an effect on health behavior,» said Dr. Elisabeth Mangrio, lead author of the Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences review.

The study noted: «A variety of sociodemographic shifts, manifest in census data, could be causing these changes; however, because social change in the U.S. between 1997 and 2007 centered on the expansion of communication technologies, we hypothesize that the sudden value shift in this period is technology driven.»

Sociodemographic variables included sex, race / ethnicity, grade level, and participation in competitive sport within the past 12 months.

«There are significant regional variations in the rates of major depressive disorder and suicide in the United States, suggesting that sociodemographic and environmental conditions contribute,» Dr. Kious and coauthors write.

The findings are from a paper, Sociodemographic patterning of long - term diabetes mellitus control following Japan's 3.11 triple disaster: A retrospective cohort study, published in the journal BMJ Open.

Researchers presenting the study abstract, «National Trends in Prevalence and Co-morbid Chronic Conditions among Children with Asthma, Autism Spectrum Disorder, and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder,» looked at data from the National Survey of Children's Health data for 2003, 2007, 2011 and 2012 to spot trends surrounding these conditions by sociodemographic characteristics in the United States.

The team of researchers tracked when participants first activated their activity tracker, how frequently the device was used in the first six months following activation, average daily step counts and sociodemographic characteristics.

The researchers also looked at sociodemographic information to examine whether any factors were associated with differences in diet quality among subgroups of children.

With mathematical modelling and sociodemographic data alongside the laboratory values, the scientists used a multidisciplinary approach to elucidate the speed of virus spread, areas most affected by Zika and the link to malformations in newborns.

The researchers found that high levels of air pollution, poor quality in the built environment and high levels of sociodemographic risk factors were most strongly associated with increased cancer rates in men and women.

The study also looked at the sociodemographic factors that could be linked to violence during pregnancy, such as age, education, occupation, nationality, type of relationship and cohabitation, and support in their environment..

Baseline never smokers with (N = 2530) vs without (n = 28) follow - up data did not differ by baseline e-cigarette use or any sociodemographic characteristic except for age in which participants without data were older (P =.006).

The collection of sociodemographic and clinical data in the DHS was supported by the German Migraine & Headache Society (DMKG) and by unrestricted grants of equal share from Almirall, AstraZeneca, Berlin Chemie, Boehringer, Boots Health Care, GlaxoSmithKline, Janssen Cilag, McNeil Pharma, MSD Sharp & Dohme, and Pfizer to the University of Münster.

In addition, the researchers observed that sociodemographic factors played a role, with an association between areas of greater social deprivation and higher rates of opioid prescriptions.

Read the abstract of «Breast cancer stage variation and survival in association with insurance status and sociodemographic factors in US women 18 to 64 years old.»

The social benefits of the ECO-C Intervention are harder to define in dollar terms, but they are the benefits associated with increased income and sociodemographic mobility for high - achieving students from low - income families.

A well accomplished social scientist with 14 years experience in advanced statistical research (sociodemographic, marketing, health, labor market research), research projects management, and publishing, and 8 years experience in facilitation / training, supervising, hiring, and editing in the institutions of higher education, seeking senior research analyst a / o senior policy analyst position to contribute my knowledge and ski...

The results of our multilevel analysis may suggest that in Germany higher municipal - level deprivation is associated with a higher prevalence of low perceived social support in men, independent of individual sociodemographic characteristics.

Participant sociodemographic characteristics are presented in Table 1.

Coyne discusses the limits of self reported distress among college students as an analogue for clinical depression.5 Secondly, participants in analogue studies differ from clinical populations in important sociodemographic variables such as age, social class, and educational level.

Results presented in tables 3 and 4 show the association between geographic and sociodemographic characteristics and the probability of being developmentally vulnerable on each AEDI domain by sex.

There are large inequalities in child development across jurisdictions and sociodemographic groups, showing that disparities in child development emerge early in life.

In addition to maternal alcohol use, there were a number of sociodemographic factors that were associated with poor attendance.

The distributions of sociodemographic characteristics and covariates are shown based on obesity at age 5 years and IPV exposure categories in Table 1.

Material, psychosocial and sociodemographic determinants are associated with positive mental health in Europe: a cross-sectional study

Also, we used objective approaches to quantify neighbourhood attributes that allowed us to partially control for potential reverse causality due to depressed individuals tending to exhibit negative cognitive bias resulting in negative thoughts and perceptions.65 Residential self - selection bias is likely to be a trivial source of reverse causality in this study because Hong Kong's high levels of population density (6760 people / km2) and low percentage of developed land (less than 25 %) 66 limit most residents» choice of accommodation and 37 % of Hong Kong older adults live in public rental housing.67 Given the satisfactory response rate and the level of similarity in depressive symptoms and sociodemographic characteristics of participants recruited from two types of recruitment centres, the findings from this study are likely to be generalisable to the population of Chinese Hong Kong older adults matching the study eligibility criteria and other populations of older adults living in similar ultra-dense metropolises of Southeast Asia.

Similarly, the size of between - group differences in depressive symptoms may vary between studies that used groups matched on sociodemographic variables and studies that did not control for these between - group differences, because the lack of control for demographic variables may cause unsystematic bias rather than a general overestimation or underestimation of between - group differences in depressive symptoms.

Unweighted Sociodemographic Characteristics of 7450 Children and Mothers Included in the Present Analysis

In addition, to measure adherence and explore sociodemographic factors that influence adherence.

Finally, we examined the association between sociodemographic variables (child age, sex, race / ethnicity, maternal obesity, maternal education, poverty) and prevalence of having a chronic condition during any part of the 6 - year study period in multivariate logistic regression models that included all participants.

The K10 / K6 scales were developed to measure this dimension by using modern item response theory methods9 that select questions with optimal sensitivity in the 90th - to 99th - percentile range of the general population distribution of psychological distress and that have consistent item response theory sensitivities across a number of sociodemographic subsamples.

To account for missing poverty data, we used UVIS (univariate imputation sampling) in Stata version 10,15 which imputes a variable using logit regression with sociodemographic variables having significant statistical association with nonmissing poverty data (child age, maternal obesity, maternal education, and race / ethnicity).

Differences in intervention effects by sociodemographic and clinical factors on fatigue outcomes will be explored.

Unweighted means and frequencies of sociodemographic characteristics of the study sample are shown in Table 2.