Sentences with phrase «in stable isotope analysis»

«Laser ablation isotope ratio mass spectrometry for enhanced sensitivity and spatial resolution in stable isotope analysis

Not exact matches

Analysis of the water leaving Venus's atmosphere, however, shows that many of the hydrogen ions are actually a stable isotope of the element called deuterium, which consists of a proton and a neutron (rather than just a proton) in its nucleus.
The researchers used stable isotope analysis, a chemical assay of a tissue biopsy that provides an integrative view of what the animal ate in previous months.
Analyses of samples brought back from the Apollo missions in the 1970s showed that the Moon has the same abundances of the three stable isotopes of oxygen as Earth.
The next step, she says, is to use stable isotope analysis to see if the Mexican turkeys had high levels of corn in their diets — a sign that they were being fed by humans.
Because C4 plants concentrate more of carbon's heavier isotopes compared with C3 plants, a technique called stable isotope analysis — which measures the relative concentrations of isotopes in animal bones — can often detect which plants predominate in the diet.
This size reduction could be linked to the spread of semi-free foraging practices of cattle during the Early Middle Ages, a trend seen elsewhere in Europe and which has been confirmed by the analysis of stable isotopes; this work was carried out by the research group which Idoia Grau belongs to and was published a few months ago in Quaternary International.
This size reduction could be linked to the spread of semi-free foraging practices of cattle during the Early Middle Ages, a trend seen elsewhere in Europe and which has been confirmed by the analysis of stable isotopes; this work was carried out by the research group which Idoia Grau belongs to and was published a few months ago in «Quaternary International» (http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618214003516).
Applicability of stable C and N isotope analysis in inferring the geographical origin and authentication of commercial fish (Mackerel, Yellow Croaker and Pollock)
Analysis of the stable isotope control data was funded in part by a grant from the Fishmongers» Company, one of London's medieval Livery Companies, which retains responsibility for quality control at London's Billingsgate fish market.
By combining RPO results with analyses of radiocarbon (a radioactive isotope of carbon with a half - life of 5,730 years) and stable carbon isotopes, scientists can identify the sources and ages of organic matter in the environment.
«This has enabled the stable - isotope analysis to show how his environment changed at different times in his life and, perhaps most significantly, identified marked changes in his diet when he became king in 1483.
It is not yet technically possible to determine whether an extinct animal chewed the cud from stable isotope analysis, although this approach may someday prove to be useful in determining whether a particular fossil indicates a ruminant digestion.
Statistical analysis of the carbon and oxygen stable isotope recordsr eveals variations in the periods around 100, 11 and 3 years.A century scale connection between the 13C / 12C record and solar activity is most evident.»
It is appropriate as this point to add that if Bolin & Eriksson's conditions in the last paragraph were true, carbonated beer (Bohren, 1987) and soda «pop» as we know it would be an impossibility with their «buffer» factor (see below); rain and fresh water would not show the observed equilibrium pH of 5.7 (Krauskopf, 1979); and experiments would not had shown complete isotopic equilibrium between CO2 and water in just hours, which in turn is the prerequisite for routine stable isotope analysis involving CO2 (Gonfiantini, 1981).
Some researchers have correlated climatic variation from tree ring analyses (Garfinkel and Brubaker [1980]; Briffa et al. [1990]; Villalba [1990]-RRB- and from the analysis of variations in the stable isotopes of carbon (Panek and Waring [1997]-RRB-.
Molecular dating and stable isotope analyses also show that by very early in their evolutionary history, polar bears were already inhabitants of the Artic sea ice and had adapted very rapidly to their current and unique ecology at the top of the Arctic marine food chain.
Coupled with paleontological analyses of marine microfossils in deep - sea sediments, these stable - isotope and trace - element microanalyses provide quantitative measures of global climate and ocean behavior over diverse time scales.
Variation in winter diet of southern Beaufort Sea polar bears inferred from stable isotope analysis
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