Sentences with phrase «in superfluid»

Apple went a little hybrid with use of both buttons and touch for interaction in a superfluid way.

But if the dark matter halo is in a superfluid phase, the particles move in sync.

Leggett was honored this year for his description of how 3He atoms interact in the superfluid state.

As such, in a superfluid droplet, the rotation is evenly distributed in vortices, which allows the droplet to withstand stunningly large rotation speeds without forming lobes or disintegrating.

«In a superfluid... things which are very far away [from the center] move really slowly, whereas things [that] are close to the center move very fast,» explains OIST Professor Thomas Busch, one of the researchers involved in the study.

This is what is happening in the superfluid doughnut.

«Unveiling the quantum necklace: Researchers simulate quantum necklace - like structures in superfluids.»

«Friction found where there should be none: in superfluids near absolute zero.»

Not exact matches

Two 1D superfluids in box potentials are used to show the recurrence of coherence in a system with thousands of particles.

Squeezing the neutrinos into a superfluid requires the kind of pressure generated inside superdense cosmic objects, meaning that in this model, our universe would need to be contained within something like a black hole.

Since this whirling BEC superfluid is operating at a quantum scale, where tiny distances and low temperatures reign, the physical characteristics of its rotation are not those seen in the classical world.

This study relates to the long - standing debate about the nature of the superfluid state in Fermi systems.

In one model, a low - energy impact leaves the proto - Earth and Moon shrouded in a silicate atmosphere; in the other, a much more violent impact vaporizes the impactor and most of the proto - Earth, expanding to form an enormous superfluid disk out of which the Moon eventually crystallizeIn one model, a low - energy impact leaves the proto - Earth and Moon shrouded in a silicate atmosphere; in the other, a much more violent impact vaporizes the impactor and most of the proto - Earth, expanding to form an enormous superfluid disk out of which the Moon eventually crystallizein a silicate atmosphere; in the other, a much more violent impact vaporizes the impactor and most of the proto - Earth, expanding to form an enormous superfluid disk out of which the Moon eventually crystallizein the other, a much more violent impact vaporizes the impactor and most of the proto - Earth, expanding to form an enormous superfluid disk out of which the Moon eventually crystallizes.

Calculations suggest that under the intense pressure in the cores of these stars, neutrons may pair up to form a frictionless superfluid.

If gravitational waves — ripples in space time — have a handedness, primordial particles could interact with them to form a dark matter superfluid that spreads through the cosmos

In the future, the team plans to build devices with hundreds of sites with which they hope to observe exotic phases of light such as superfluids and insulators.

Milton Cole of Pennsylvania State University in University Park thinks that tiny variations in the crystalline structure of the cesium could somehow provide a foothold for the superfluid.

In the 1970s, Brinkman worked on superfluid helium with Anderson and Douglas Osheroff, both Nobelists but for different discoveries, before deciding to go into management.

A thermodynamic model explains that supersolid 4He — a solid that flows as a superfluid — is a crystal in which the number of lattice sites mismatches the number of atoms.

The dense core of a nearby collapsed star is undergoing a rapid chill, providing the first direct evidence that such stars can produce a superfluid of neutrons — a state of matter that can not be created in laboratories on Earth.

«New properties of rotating superfluids discovered in helium nanodroplets.»

It has long been assumed that neutrons in the cores of neutron stars become superfluid, but without any direct evidence that they do so.

«Now we are able to study this form of matter in a new way that allows us to see how quantum mechanics manifests itself in the motion of an isolated superfluid,» Gessner said.

Superfluids made in laboratories are usually composed of chilled helium atoms.

In addition, the group also noticed anomalously large numbers of vortices in the droplets, indicating they even behave differently than other superfluidIn addition, the group also noticed anomalously large numbers of vortices in the droplets, indicating they even behave differently than other superfluidin the droplets, indicating they even behave differently than other superfluids.

Some speculate that studying superfluids could help understand the origins of the universe; in the moments following the Big Bang, the universe was uniform in density and similar to a superfluid.

The roots of the supersolid controversy go back to 1969, when Russian physicists predicted a state of solid matter in which gaps, or vacancies, in a crystal structure could move together as a single quantum wave — a collective motion reminiscent of the frictionless flow of a superfluid.

The same principle underlies another famous demonstration in which superfluid rapidly shoots out of an open, heated glass tube packed with fine powder at the bottom.

Stuart Clark describes how a superfluid Bose - Einstein state of dark matter particles might explain the streams of dwarf satellite galaxies in polar orbit around the Milky Way and Andromeda galaxies (2 April, p 30).

In particular, Xi points to recent numerical simulations at Newcastle University where another superfluid, liquid helium, formed waves of turbulence as it flowed over the rough surface of a wire.

In a class of superfluids, we produced very convincing evidence for the direction of this kind of flow, which would otherwise be very hard to obtain.»

The oscillation and sound result directly from the interference of two superfluid quantum systems that are «linked» in the doughnut - shaped container.

To the researchers» surprise, their calculations showed that turbulent flows of a class of superfluids on a flat surface behave not like those of ordinary fluids in 2 - D, but more like 3 - D fluids, which morph from relatively uniform, large structures to smaller and smaller structures.

In the case of superfluids, Chesler and his colleagues found that in 2 - D, superfluids behave unlike ordinary fluids in 2 - D, but more like ordinary fluids in 3 - D, dispersing energy at smaller and smaller scaleIn the case of superfluids, Chesler and his colleagues found that in 2 - D, superfluids behave unlike ordinary fluids in 2 - D, but more like ordinary fluids in 3 - D, dispersing energy at smaller and smaller scalein 2 - D, superfluids behave unlike ordinary fluids in 2 - D, but more like ordinary fluids in 3 - D, dispersing energy at smaller and smaller scalein 2 - D, but more like ordinary fluids in 3 - D, dispersing energy at smaller and smaller scalein 3 - D, dispersing energy at smaller and smaller scales.

They hope the superfluid helium whistle will eventually find a use in extremely precise gyroscopes for future spacecraft.

The team first discovered the quantum whistle in 1997, when they pushed superfluid helium - 3 through a single perforated membrane.

In simulations of the superfluid, the entropy of atoms (blue) entangled with one another (green) increases with the surface area of the sphere of particles (gray).

These days even undergraduates create so - called Bose - Einstein condensates (BECs) in the lab, many of which can be classified as superfluids.

«Cassiopeia A: NASA»S Chandra Finds Superfluid in Neutron Star's Core.»

Unfortunately, this is unlikely to be the case: Khoury's most recent computer simulations suggest that vortices in the dark matter superfluid would be «pretty flimsy,» he said, and unlikely to offer researchers clear - cut evidence that they exist.

In the lab, rotating superfluids give rise to swirling vortices that keep going without ever losing energy.

Superfluids don't exist in the everyday world — it's too warm for the necessary quantum effects to hold sway.

[43] In contrast, the superfluid state of 4He below 2.17 K is not a good example, because the interaction between the atoms is too strong.

This behavior of helium is of great interest because electrons in a superconductor also behave as a superfluid, flowing without resistance from the atoms in the conductor.

Rotating the disk forward and back makes the superfluid helium flow around in the cavity, and the amount that is superfluid can be observed as a change in the period of oscillation of the disk.

The particles move in unison and flow without losing energy, becoming what is known as a superfluid.

Lately, it is gaining a reputation as a superfluid of sorts because it's rich in the minerals potassium, magnesium, and iron.