Not exact matches
According to ICES Director J. Tinsley Oden, mathematical models of the
invasion and growth of
tumors in living tissue have been «smoldering
in the literature for a decade,» and
in the last few years, significant advances have been made.
Published
in the February 27 issue of Cell, the study found that
tumor cells that reach the brain — and successfully grow into new
tumors — hug capillaries and express specific proteins that overcome the brain's natural defense against metastatic
invasion.
In recent years, atypical protein kinase C signaling has been found in the tissue invasion and metastasis of multiple tumor
In recent years, atypical protein kinase C signaling has been found
in the tissue invasion and metastasis of multiple tumor
in the tissue
invasion and metastasis of multiple
tumors.
Anderson and Robertson - Tessi explained that
in order to develop better therapeutic approaches, it is important for scientists to identify these variations and how they lead to
tumor growth and
invasion.
For their own part, Lowe and his team will next examine the consequences of Apc reactivation
in tumors that progress beyond local
invasion to produce distant metastases.
The authors propose that «patients with high serum SCC levels, vascular
invasion or pleural
invasion should have their
tumor stage upgraded
in order to reflect the clear differences
in survival.
A neuro - oncology research team at Dartmouth's Norris Cotton Cancer Center, led by the Director Mark A. Israel, MD with first author Gilbert J. Rahme, PhD, recently identified the transcription factor Id4 as a suppressor of
tumor cell
invasion in glioblastoma.
«By understanding how stress accelerates
invasion in aggressive breast
tumor cells, this work will inform future studies into whether beta - blockers could be a useful adjuvant therapy
in the treatment of some aggressive breast cancers.»
«Investigators discover mechanism responsible for
tumor invasion in brain cancer.»
«This finding suggests a novel therapeutic target to decrease
invasion of
tumor cells
in patients and may also provide a novel biomarker that could help predict survival of patients with glioblastoma,» explained Israel.
The study also indicated that genomic diversity may also have useful clinical applications for predicting
tumor invasion, metastasis and poor survival
in patients.
It is likely that a similar mechanism operates during cancer
invasion, which suggests a promising alternative
in which cancer treatments might work
in the future, if therapies can be targeted to limit the tissue fluidity of
tumors.
In the laboratory they showed how morphine can increase proliferation, migration and
invasion of
tumor cells.
Unrestrained epithelial cell extrusion has been linked to
tumor cell
invasion and metastasis
in other studies.
However, when these myeloid cells migrate to
tumor sites, they can differentiate to
tumor associated macrophages (TAMs), which can
in turn stimulate the formation of blood vessels
in tumors and promote enhanced
tumor cell
invasion and motility.
In addition, Sox9 acts also as key orchestrator of the extracellular matrix remodeling, cell adhesion and cytoskeleton dynamics required for
tumor invasion.
«BMI1 plays a substantial role
in many solid
tumors, including one of the most aggressive models of lung cancer, and its expression is linked with
tumor growth,
invasion, metastasis, prognosis and recurrence,» Levantini said.
Thus,
in a panel of breast cancer samples, we identified
tumor cells that did not form part of the bulk
tumor mass, but instead were interspersed within the adjacent stroma — as if forming the forefront of cancer cell
invasion.
The researchers have shown that this marker protein changes myoepithelial cells
in breast tissue to promote
tumor cell
invasion in vitro and enhances mammary
tumor growth
in vivo.
We are focusing on a few key molecular pathways including; 1) Polycomb - mediated epigenetic gene silencing
in the
tumor initiation, maintenance, and
invasion, 2) c - Met (receptor tyrosine kinase) signal transduction pathways
in stemness and migration of these
tumor cells, 3) Novel mitogenic signaling pathways that are specific to GSCs, and 4) Identification of radio - and chemo - sensitizing pathway to maximize therapeutic efficacy.
University of Hawai'i Cancer Center researchers have identified an essential driver of
tumor cell
invasion in glioblastoma, the most aggressive form of brain cancer that can occur at any age.
Biocellion is being used to model a variety of biological system behaviors, such as biofilm formation and wrinkling, microbial growth dynamics
in complex soil structure, brain
tumor growth and
invasion, formation of complex bacterial colonies, and changes
in blood vessels and skin cells.
STC2 overexpression could promote
tumor cell proliferation,
invasion, and metastasis
in prostate cancer, ovarian cancer, or neuroblastoma.
HIF - 1 plays important roles
in critical aspects of cancer biology, including
tumor angiogenesis, regulation of glucose and energy metabolism,
invasion, and metastasis.
The epithelial - to - mesenchymal transition (EMT) and the reverse process (the mesenchymal - to - epithelial transition [MET]-RRB- have been shown to be associated with
tumor cell
invasion and metastasis
in different carcinomas.
Through its various targets, MMP1 promotes not only
tumor invasion but also breast cancer colonization to bone by mechanisms that include the release of membrane - bound EGF - like growth factors from
tumor cells, leading to activation of EGF receptor signaling and suppression of OPG expression
in osteoblasts, which
in turn promotes the differentiation and activation of osteoclasts required for bone destruction and enhanced
tumor growth
in the bone microenvironment (32).
It is highly enriched at the
tumors» invasive front suggesting that it could play a role
in cancer
invasion.
Finally,
in collaboration with physicists from the Institute Curie, we are also investigating if,
in addition to cellular and biochemical
tumor microenvironment, mechanical pressure imposed by stroma can stimulate
invasion of cancer cells.
Carcinoma - associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are a highly enriched cell population
in the
tumor microenvironment that plays an important role
in cancer
invasion.
«Multiclonal
invasion identified
in early breast
tumors by topographic single cell genome sequencing»
Even though basement membranes represent physical barriers that delimit different tissues, they are breached
in many physiological or pathological processes, including development, the immune response, and
tumor invasion.
The
tumor microenvironment, and
in particular stroma organization, influences the mode and dynamics of
invasion.
The presenter pointed out that genes that confer advantages for metastasis (
invasion) alone have no Darwinian selective advantage
in early
tumor development.
This confirmed that the gene regulatory switch is highly specific to one cell type, monocytes and that
tumor cell
invasion in the absence of this population had nothing to do with deregulated macrophage activity.
The central focus of my future work is to elucidate the mechanisms by which tumorigenesis results
in the conversion of TGFβ from a suppressor of
tumor formation to a promoter of
tumor growth,
invasion, and metastasis.
Tumor hypoxia is often linked to decreased survival
in patients with breast cancer and has been shown to induce specific molecular changes
in cells including changes that confer a more malignant phenotype such as increased proliferation (3), survival (4),
invasion (5), and metastasis (6).
Tumors thrive
in a low oxygenated environment and this condition known as hypoxia promotes the
invasion of cancer and its growth (1).
«consumption of abundant alkaline - forming foods can result
in improvement
in bone mineral density (BMD) and muscle mass, protection from chronic illnesses, reduced
tumor - cell
invasion and metastasis, and effective excretion of toxins from the body.
The first step is to tunnel through the surrounding matrix, considered «a critical event
in tumor cell
invasion.»
They help block the ability of cancer cells to produce the
tumor invasion enzyme
in the first place,
in both human colon cancer cells, and human breast cancer.
In one study, median survival time was 118 days for dogs with evidence of
tumor invasion of other local organs compared with 218 days for dogs with no evidence of
invasion beyond the urinary bladder.
The malignant
tumors can spread quickly to other areas
in your pet's body while the benign can't spread, but it can cause significant damage due to its growth and
invasion of surrounding tissues.