Sentences with phrase «in utero exposure»

In the development of adult antisocial and violent behavior, the environmental factors considered influential include in utero exposure to pathogens and birth complications [3], childhood abuse or neglect [4], [5], and family relationships, home environment, and other social variables [6].

Dr. Salisbury discusses research in which in utero exposure to maternal depression (with and without pharmacological treatment) was found to have some apparent influence on infants» postnatal behavioral outcomes at one month following birth, reinforcing the importance of focusing on remission of maternal depression symptoms during pregnancy.

In Session with Amy Salisbury, PhD: Newborn Infant Behaviors Following In Utero Exposure to SSRIs and Maternal Depression

Based on this prevalence for the overall U.S. population of women of reproductive age and the number of U.S. births each year, it is estimated that more than 300,000 newborns each year may have increased risk of learning disabilities associated with in utero exposure to methylmercury.

«The perils of climate change: In utero exposure to temperature variability and birth outcomes in the Andean region».

We investigate how in utero exposure to temperature variability, measured as the fluctuations relative to the historical local temperature mean, affects birth outcomes in the Andean region.

The Perils of Climate Change: In Utero Exposure to Temperature Variability and Birth Outcomes in the Andean Region

Molina, Oswaldo and Saldarriaga, Victor (2016): The Perils of Climate Change: In Utero Exposure to Temperature Variability and Birth Outcomes in the Andean Region.

The National Academy of Sciences» National Research Council estimated in a 2000 report that approximately 60,000 children per year may be born in the US with neurological problems due to in utero exposure to methylmercury.

A new study titled In utero exposure to a

In utero exposure to any caffeine was associated with higher risk of overweight at age 3 years and 5 years, while the association persisted at 8 years, only for very high exposures.

Alycia Halladay, PhD, the director of research for environmental sciences at Autism Speaks, an advocacy group that raises money for biomedical research, says the study «adds to the growing literature that in utero exposure to [valproate] may be one possible risk factor for autism.»

Disruption of reproductive development in male rat offspring following in utero exposure to phthalate esters.

WASHINGTON (September 8, 2016)-- An animal study suggests that resistance to tamoxifen therapy in some estrogen receptor positive breast cancers may originate from in utero exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals.

She plans to study how regions in the brain associated with glucose homeostasis are affected by in utero exposure to gestational diabetes mellitus.

This in utero exposure is concomitant with thymic T cell development.

The illness, called «neonatal abstinence syndrome» (NAS), is a drug withdrawal syndrome that most commonly occurs after in utero exposure to opioids.

In utero exposure to the epilepsy drug VPA appears to elevate the risk to babies of developing an autism spectrum disorder.

This is the first research to look specifically at in utero exposure to extreme morning sickness, or Hyperemesis Gravidarum (HG), and childhood neurologic developmental outcomes, said study first author Marlena Fejzo, an associate researcher in the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA.

«In utero exposure to extreme morning sickness may cause developmental deficits in children.»

In utero exposure to opiates (primarily methadone and heroin) has been shown in retrospective studies to be associated with an increased risk of SIDS.223, 224 With the exception of 1 study that did not show increased risk, 225 population - based studies have generally shown an increased risk with in utero cocaine exposure.226, — , 228 However, these studies did not control for confounding factors.

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs) is an umbrella term that encompasses several diagnostic categories related to the adverse effects resulting from in utero exposure to alcohol.

In addition, if there was any in utero exposure to alcohol or drugs, such as is common with adoptions from Russia or the foster care system, attachment will be further compromised.

Not exact matches

But would the fact that they had had the full testosterone exposure in utero defeat the attempt to raise them as girls?

Previous case of in - utero exposure: If you were regularly taking the drug during pregnancy, your baby may have gotten exposed to it in - utero.

While in utero, babies develop vernix to keep their skin safe from the constant exposure to water.

It showed that babies with higher cortisol exposure levels in utero had lower IQs at 18 months.

While your baby has already been exposed in utero to any viruses you may carry, exposure to a virus via the milk of another mother has the potential to make your baby seriously ill.

There is evidence (Rudel, Fenton, Ackerman, Euling, & Makris, 2011) to support a theory that exposure to high levels of certain environmental contaminants, namely dioxin and other endocrine disruptors, while in utero (exposure to accumulated contaminants in your mother's body before you're born) can predispose a woman to have insufficient breast growth during adolescence and pregnancy, the two times in her life her breasts should be growing.

Babies typically have exposures both in - utero and after birth to multitude chemicals including plasticizers, pesticides, mercury, fluoride, fire retardants, dry cleaning fluids; the list goes on.

Healthy Babies Bright Futures is an alliance of non-profit organizations, philanthropies and scientists that designs and implements projects to reduce babies» exposure to toxic chemicals during the most vulnerable and significant periods of development: in utero and from birth to age two.

Exposure to different foods and flavors begins in utero, and your baby's ability to process certain foods will develop and get stronger throughout the first year of his life.

In an adoption there's often a lot of stress in utero for the baby, whether its lack of prenatal care, exposure to drugs, nicotine, alcohol in utero, and even the stress of an unplanned pregnancy can affect the babIn an adoption there's often a lot of stress in utero for the baby, whether its lack of prenatal care, exposure to drugs, nicotine, alcohol in utero, and even the stress of an unplanned pregnancy can affect the babin utero for the baby, whether its lack of prenatal care, exposure to drugs, nicotine, alcohol in utero, and even the stress of an unplanned pregnancy can affect the babin utero, and even the stress of an unplanned pregnancy can affect the baby.

This leads to a suggestion that in utero nicotine exposure causes brain stem anomalies that results in their hypoxic arousal mechanisms not working properly.

Greaves» hypothesis, 7 the Infective Agent Theory, outlines a 2 - stage oncogenic process for childhood leukemia — an in - utero genetic mutation causing a genetic predisposition to cancer followed by a delayed exposure (known also as the Hygiene Hypothesis) to an infective agent that brings into effect the genetic tendency.7

Exposure to organochlorine compounds (OCs) occurs both in utero and through breastfeeding.

A prospective cohort study found the SIDS rate to be significantly increased for infants exposed in utero to methadone (OR: 3.6 [95 % CI: 2.5 — 5.1]-RRB-, heroin (OR: 2.3 [95 % CI: 1.3 — 4.0]-RRB-, methadone and heroin (OR: 3.2 [95 % CI: 1.2 — 8.6]-RRB-, and cocaine (OR: 1.6 [95 % CI: 1.2 — 2.2]-RRB-, even after controlling for race / ethnicity, maternal age, parity, birth weight, year of birth, and maternal smoking.229 In addition, a meta - analysis of studies that investigated an association between in utero cocaine exposure and SIDS found an increased risk of SIDS to be associated with prenatal exposure to cocaine and illicit drugs in general.2in utero to methadone (OR: 3.6 [95 % CI: 2.5 — 5.1]-RRB-, heroin (OR: 2.3 [95 % CI: 1.3 — 4.0]-RRB-, methadone and heroin (OR: 3.2 [95 % CI: 1.2 — 8.6]-RRB-, and cocaine (OR: 1.6 [95 % CI: 1.2 — 2.2]-RRB-, even after controlling for race / ethnicity, maternal age, parity, birth weight, year of birth, and maternal smoking.229 In addition, a meta - analysis of studies that investigated an association between in utero cocaine exposure and SIDS found an increased risk of SIDS to be associated with prenatal exposure to cocaine and illicit drugs in general.2In addition, a meta - analysis of studies that investigated an association between in utero cocaine exposure and SIDS found an increased risk of SIDS to be associated with prenatal exposure to cocaine and illicit drugs in general.2in utero cocaine exposure and SIDS found an increased risk of SIDS to be associated with prenatal exposure to cocaine and illicit drugs in general.2in general.230

[Laura Sittig et al., «Strain - specific vulnerability to alcohol exposure in utero via hippocampal parent - of - origin expression of deiodinase - III»]

«Exposure to wildfire smoke in utero lowers birthweight.»

While elevated levels of vitamin D have been associated with a decreased risk of MS in adulthood, some previous research also has suggested that vitamin D exposure in utero may be a risk factor for MS in later life.

Thus, in utero nutritional exposures during critical windows of germ cell development can impact the male germline methylome, associated with metabolic disease in offspring.

Nearly 40 % involved HIV / AIDS, followed by, in descending order: developmental biology; eye development and disease; other infectious diseases like hepatitis C; miscellaneous; and in utero diseases, toxic exposures, and congenital conditions.

«These findings clearly indicate the need for further study,» said Dr. Lipshultz, while pointing to one of the study's key conclusions: «Subclinical differences in left ventricular structure and function with specific in - utero antiviral exposures indicate the need for a longitudinal study to assess long - term cardiac risk and cardiac monitoring recommendations.»

Exposure of the fetus to BPA in utero is of particular concern, because the chemical, which mimics the hormone estrogen, has been linked to several kinds of cancer, including prostate cancer, in rodent models.

Some epidemiologic evidence suggests that arsenic exposure in utero and early in life may be associated with adverse effects on fetal growth, and on infant and child immune and neurodevelopment outcomes.

«Exposure to toxins, such as alcohol or nicotine, in utero increases the risk for ADHD in a dose - dependent fashion.»

Among infants with neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS; caused by in utero opioid exposure), variants in certain genes were associated with a shorter length of hospital stay and less need for treatment, preliminary findings that may provide insight into the mechanisms underlying NAS, according to a study in the May 1 issue of JAMA, a theme issue on child health.

This study population allowed the scientists, who interviewed and took blood samples from the participants in 2012, to make well - controlled, multigenerational comparisons of the effects of in utero famine exposure that would never be ethical to intentionally create.

In utero and postnatal exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) alters alveolar and respiratory bronchiole (RB) growth and development in infant monkeyIn utero and postnatal exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) alters alveolar and respiratory bronchiole (RB) growth and development in infant monkeyin infant monkeys.

Transient in utero nicotine exposure stimulates mechanosensory - dependent lung development.