The study «provides compelling evidence» that formal music training is responsible for the improvements
in verbal memory, says neuropsychologist Lorna Jakobson of the University of Manitoba in Winnipeg, Canada.
What's more, the decline
in verbal memory seemed to be related to hormone levels: women who experienced high levels of oestrogen during early pregnancy and lower levels of the stress hormone cortisol throughout pregnancy experienced the most marked fall
in verbal memory performance.
The left hippocampus tends to be more involved
in verbal memory and the right more involved in nonverbal and visual memory.
Using DTI, researchers at Wake Forest found in a 2014 study [26] that a single season of high school football can produce changes in the white matter of the brain of the type previously associated with mTBI in the absence of a clinical diagnosis of concussion, and that these impact - related changes in the brain are strongly associated with a postseason change
in the verbal memory composite score from baseline on the ImPACT neurocognitive test.
Not exact matches
Last month the Canadian high - tech lobby group Information and Communication Technology Council along with Music Canada jointly made the case for increased government support of arts education, especially music, on the basis that music students «performed better
in general intelligence skills such as literacy,
verbal memory, mathematics and IQ,» are more creative and have better social skills.
When news broke this week that Shell was selling almost all of its oilsands assets
in the province, Alberta's opposition parties pilloried the deal with something resembling
verbal muscle
memory.
It is a commonplace that
memories were incomparably more efficient and enabled people to recall large quantities of written material
in the days when the mind was not bombarded all day long with
verbal sights and sound.
Making an activity more active can help her brain process the information
in more than one way — as
verbal or visual information and as a muscle
memory.
In addition, because it tests for verbal memory, the SAC can not identify athletes who may suffer measurable impairment of neurocognitive function (primarily visual working memory) on neurocognitive tests, as well as altered activation in neurophysiologic function on sophisticated brain imaging tests (fMRI), resulting from repeated sub-concussive blows to the hea
In addition, because it tests for
verbal memory, the SAC can not identify athletes who may suffer measurable impairment of neurocognitive function (primarily visual working
memory) on neurocognitive tests, as well as altered activation
in neurophysiologic function on sophisticated brain imaging tests (fMRI), resulting from repeated sub-concussive blows to the hea
in neurophysiologic function on sophisticated brain imaging tests (fMRI), resulting from repeated sub-concussive blows to the head.
As Dr. Leverenz told MomsTEAM after publication of the first Purdue study, the limitation of screening tools currently being used to assess neurocognitive function on the sports sideline, such as the Standardized Assessment of Concussion (SAC)[21] and the Sports Concussion Assessment Tool 3 (SCAT3)[22], is that they test
verbal memory, not the visual
memory which he and the Purdue researchers found impaired
in the functionally, but not clinically impaired, players who experienced at least short - term neurologic trauma from RHI.
«The last
memory milestone is
verbal recall,» says Lise Eliot, PhD, author of What's Going On
in There?
The participants
in the study took a variety of tests, which measured different aspects of their thinking abilities including
memory span and
verbal and spatial abilities.
Tickling the brain with low - intensity electrical stimulation
in a specific area can improve
verbal short - term
memory.
As a start, 30 teams have signed up to each try to replicate [observations of] a phenomenon called the «
verbal overshadowing effect,» the idea that describing things that aren't coded
in words, like the taste of wine, worsens your
memory for those things.
People with mild cognitive impairment were defined as those who have a slight decline
in cognition, mainly
in memory in terms of remembering sequences or organization, and who score lower on tests such as the California
Verbal Learning Test, which requires participants to recall a list of related words, such as a shopping list.
In the California
Verbal Learning Test, on a scale of 0 to 80, with 80 reflecting the best
memory, the healthy participants had an average score of 55.8, whereas those with mild cognitive impairment scored an average of 40.5.
Lower income kids performed at a lower level than others
in reading comprehension and mathematical calculations but were competitive
in basic cognition,
memory and reading skills, indicating that poverty may affect development at the level where different abilities must be combined, such as
verbal skills and
memory,
in the case of reading comprehension.
«
In particular, the hippocampus — a part of the brain that is involved in the verbal recall memory task — is very sensitive to changes in oestrogen and cortisol.&raqu
In particular, the hippocampus — a part of the brain that is involved
in the verbal recall memory task — is very sensitive to changes in oestrogen and cortisol.&raqu
in the
verbal recall
memory task — is very sensitive to changes
in oestrogen and cortisol.&raqu
in oestrogen and cortisol.»
A slew of studies
in adults have found that nonusers beat chronic weed smokers on tests of attention,
memory, motor skills and
verbal abilities, but some of this might be the result of lingering traces of cannabis
in the body of users or withdrawal effects from abstaining while taking part
in a study.
ImPACT ® demonstrated the strongest performance for detecting cognitive impairment because it measured the types of tasks that this meta - analysis analyzed as being most effective
in detecting such post-concussion issues: processing speed,
verbal memory, visual
memory and recall.
The authors examined data from the «Survey of Health, Ageing, and Retirement
in Europe»
in which more than 31,000 men and women over the age of 50 from 13 European countries answered questions that tested cognitive functions including
memory, mathematical ability, and
verbal fluency.
In a 2005 Harvard University functional imaging study of working
memory — that short - term
memory we use to carry on conversations or remember telephone numbers — a group of volunteers were given
verbal attention tasks while inside the scanning machine.
«Despite the fact that the literature describes only correlation between
verbal memory tests and hippocampal cell densities
in patients with left hippocampal sclerosis, we found a correlation between right hippocampal cell densities and performance on visual
memory tests, including both immediate and delayed recall,» says authors Sandra Mara Comper and Anaclara Prada Jardim, students
in the laboratory of Dr. Elza Marcia Yacubian at the Federal University of São Paulo.
Compared with those who received no hormone treatment, athletes
in the two estrogen treatment groups taken together had significantly better
verbal memory and cognitive flexibility scores at the end of six months than their pre-treatment scores, the investigators reported.
In the Sandia - led study, the volunteers played
verbal or spatial
memory training games for 30 minutes while receiving stimulation to the left or right forehead.
Rather than posting a
verbal idea
in our conscious minds («I have to wait until the meeting on Friday»), experiential
memory makes use of somatic markers, emotions or physical sensations that inform us about a situation based on past experiences or feelings.
Those with the Val / Val variant also were significantly more impaired
in «specific competencies for intelligence like
verbal comprehension, perceptual organization, working
memory and processing speed,» he said.
Over a two - month trial, all six subjects
in the control group showed a decline
in the activation of the left hippocampus, which processes auditory
memory, and on average deteriorated on tests of
verbal recall.
After adjusting for maternal IQ and education, characteristics of the home environment, school district, and number of siblings, the children who were exposed to greater than 5 parts arsenic per billion of household well water (WAs ≥ 5 μg / L) showed reductions
in Full Scale, Working
Memory, Perceptual Reasoning and
Verbal Comprehension scores, losses of 5 - 6 points, considered a significant decline, that may translate to problems
in school, according to Gail Wasserman, PhD, professor of Medical Psychology
in the Department of Psychiatry at Columbia, and the study's first author.
Believing that traditional psychometric tests are too abstract and crude to assess
memory loss
in normal people, Wesnes and Crook developed a battery of computerised tests based on everyday tasks involving
verbal and visual recall.
Cognitive problems
in MS may impact
memory, attention and concentration, information processing,
verbal fluency and executive functioning, according to the National Multiple Sclerosis Society.
«The results of our research confirm the importance of motor sensory experiences
in memory retention and help to better define sensory episodes associated with
verbal expression,» Boucher concluded.
Cognitive symptoms, including deficits
in long - term
memory, are known to affect approximately half of individuals with MS.. This study was conducted
in 70 patients with MS, who were evaluated for intellectual enrichment,
verbal long - term
memory, and working
memory capacity.
Mental processing speed and
verbal memory were more related to depression, anxiety, and hot flashes
in both HIV - infected and healthy women than the stage of menopause.
Last year, researchers
in Finland and Canada found that patients
in the early stages of stroke recovery who listened to their choice of music experienced improved
verbal memory and attention compared with patients who listened to audio books or no recordings.
Other hormone levels were unrelated to
verbal memory, executive function or overall cognition, or to mood, the researchers found, with one exception: Higher progesterone levels
in younger postmenopausal women were positively associated with better
memory and global cognition.
Verbal memory improved
in those who'd stuck with their lessons and improved even more dramatically
in those who'd recently taken up an instrument, but the quitters»
memory got neither better nor worse, the researchers report
in the July issue of Neuropsychology.
Previous studies have found that the part of the brain responsible for
verbal memory is larger
in musicians, and Jakobson and Chan agree that future studies should investigate whether music training boosts development of the region, thereby making musicians more handy with words.
Over the years, Moffitt reported
in a series of papers that these boys did poorly
in neuropsychological tests (such as
verbal skills and
verbal memory), measured high for impulsivity, and were likely to engage
in substance abuse as they grew older.
Results show that
in comparison to women who experienced menopause after the age of 50, those with a premature menopause had a more than 40 % increased risk of poor performance on tasks assessing
verbal fluency and visual
memory and was associated with a 35 % increased risk of decline
in psychomotor speed (coordination between the brain and the muscles that brings about movement) and overall cognitive function over 7 years.
Inverse correspondence between hippocampal perfusion and
verbal memory performance
in older adults.
Portella and her colleagues found that about one
in four depressed patients showed impairments
in language ability, attention, working
memory,
verbal memory, processing speed, and executive functioning.
These cognitive deficits were most noted
in non-
verbal abilities to solve problems and
verbal memory, as well as decreased intelligence.
Schulze, K., Zysset, S., Mueller, K., Friederici, A. D. & Koelsch, S. Neuroarchitecture of
verbal and tonal working
memory in nonmusicians and musicians.
Researchers
in Europe tracked the mental function of more than 7,000 British civil servants for a decade, and they found that even the youngest participants, who were between the ages of 45 and 49 at the outset, generally displayed slight yet measurable declines
in short - term
memory, mental reasoning, and
verbal facility over the course of the study.
All women performed
in the normal range for their age at the beginning of the trial but there was a significant improvement
in verbal learning and
memory in women who were given testosterone gel after the second set of tests.
post-menopausal women on testosterone therapy showed a significant improvement
in verbal learning and
memory
In a study from June, 2013 it was found that, post-menopausal women on testosterone therapy showed a significant improvement in verbal learning and memor
In a study from June, 2013 it was found that, post-menopausal women on testosterone therapy showed a significant improvement
in verbal learning and memor
in verbal learning and
memory.
Researchers found that «the glycine compound significantly improved both visual and
verbal episodic
memory retrieval
in both [older and younger] groups».
Intranasal insulin administration dose - dependently modulates
verbal memory and plasma amyloid - β
in memory - impaired older adults.