(S. Ferguson, A. R. Dahale; B. Shotorban; S. Mahalingam; D. R. Weise, «The role of moisture on combustion of pyrolysis gases
in wildland fires,» Combustion Science and Technology, 185: 435 - 453, 2013; and Yashwanth, B.L.; S. Ferguson; B. Shotorban; S. Mahalingam; D. R. Weise, «Numerical investigation of influence of moisture content on thermal behavior of heated wood,» Paper 070FR - 0208, presented at the 8th U.S. National Combustion Meeting, Salt Lake City, UT, May 19 - 22, 2013)
Currently under study is the effect of shrubs as undergrowth
in wildland fires, and how proximity and wind can influence their combustion characteristics.
IM a native american My work is
in wildland fire My hobbies are anything athletic and I enjoy music.
Not exact matches
But
wildland fires are increasingly destructive and costly
in terms of lives and property, requiring substantial investments
in wildfire suppression.
The Southwest and Southern states, as well as Alaska and Hawaii, will have «above - normal significant
wildland fire potential,» with the risk starting as early as this month in some places, according to a wildfire outlook issued May 1 by the National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) in Boise, Id
fire potential,» with the risk starting as early as this month
in some places, according to a wildfire outlook issued May 1 by the National Interagency
Fire Center (NIFC) in Boise, Id
Fire Center (NIFC)
in Boise, Idaho.
These future projections of permafrost distribution, however, did not include other possible future disturbances
in the future, such as
wildland fires.
Another Forest Service document notes: «Most
wildland - urban interface
fire problems are
in ponderosa forests because these forests are so widespread, so pleasant to live
in, and so extremely
fire dependent.»
The mixture of houses, flashy fuels, and brush fields
in full view of a large metropolitan area adds significantly to the challenges and complexity of even the smallest
wildland fire.»
The Forest Service calls its border with Tucson the
wildland - urban interface, and
in practice no
fire is allowed to get near it because of the roads and homes there.
Wildland fire use,
in the terminology of the Forest Service, means not doing anything to put out a
fire.
In May, the agency issued a release saying that it anticipated another «active
fire year, as above normal
wildland fire potential exists across the north central United States and above normal
wildland fire potential will threaten many parts of the West this summer.»
A new study of Colorado's devastating 2012 Waldo Canyon wildfire demonstrates that prompt and effective action can significantly change the outcome of
fires that occur
in areas where residential communities and undeveloped
wildlands meet.
Photo taken during the 2012 Waldo Canyon
wildland urban interface (WUI)
fire showing homes
in a Colorado Springs, Colo., neighborhood that were ignited as a result of structure - to - structure
fire spread, a distinguishing characteristic of WUI
fires.
The study by the U.S. Department of Commerce's National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is the most comprehensive examination
in history of a
wildland urban interface (WUI)
fire.
The details of the NIST study are described
in a report released today
in Washington, D.C., during the
Fire Chiefs White House Roundtable on Climate Change Impacts at the
Wildland Urban Interface.
These are some the questions posed and partially answered
in a study published
in the International Journal of
Wildland Fire.
In other words, there is a large role that wildland management can play in limiting the severity of wildfires in western U.S. forests even as the climate warms and conditions become right for larger and potentially more severe fire
In other words, there is a large role that
wildland management can play
in limiting the severity of wildfires in western U.S. forests even as the climate warms and conditions become right for larger and potentially more severe fire
in limiting the severity of wildfires
in western U.S. forests even as the climate warms and conditions become right for larger and potentially more severe fire
in western U.S. forests even as the climate warms and conditions become right for larger and potentially more severe
fires.
Wildland fire as a self - regulating mechanism: the role of previous burns and weather
in limiting
fire progression.
Wildland fire emissions, carbon, and climate: seeing the forest and the trees — a cross-scale assessment of wildfire and carbon dynamics
in fire - prone, forested ecosystems.
Recent climatic changes have mitigated
wildland fire potential
in some regions of Africa since 1979.
Fire Safety Evaluation: Visual evaluation, using Firewise standards as a guide
in the urban
wildland interface.
In addition to being a kayak guide, Matt is also an experienced firefighter and trained EMT — with advanced training in several fire and rescue disciplines, including Wildland Firefightin
In addition to being a kayak guide, Matt is also an experienced firefighter and trained EMT — with advanced training
in several fire and rescue disciplines, including Wildland Firefightin
in several
fire and rescue disciplines, including
Wildland Firefighting.
Extreme heat waves, droughts, more
wildland fires, coastal flooding and erosion, and other forms of habitat destruction are among possible scenarios
in the coming decades.
[1] CO2 absorbs IR, is the main GHG, human emissions are increasing its concentration
in the atmosphere, raising temperatures globally; the second GHG, water vapor, exists
in equilibrium with water / ice, would precipitate out if not for the CO2, so acts as a feedback; since the oceans cover so much of the planet, water is a large positive feedback; melting snow and ice as the atmosphere warms decreases albedo, another positive feedback, biased toward the poles, which gives larger polar warming than the global average; decreasing the temperature gradient from the equator to the poles is reducing the driving forces for the jetstream; the jetstream's meanders are increasing
in amplitude and slowing, just like the lower Missippi River where its driving gradient decreases; the larger slower meanders increase the amplitude and duration of blocking highs, increasing drought and extreme temperatures — and 30,000 + Europeans and 5,000 plus Russians die, and the US corn crop, Russian wheat crop, and Aussie
wildland fire protection fails — or extreme rainfall floods the US, France, Pakistan, Thailand (driving up prices for disk drives — hows that for unexpected adverse impacts from AGW?)
A recent study
in the International Journal of
Wildland Fire closed
in on the optimal strategy: «The role of defensible space for residential structure protection during wildfires.»
Beyond Climate Change:
Wildland Fires and Human Security
in Cultural Landscapes
in Transition — Examples from Temporate - Boreal Eurasia.
Second, there are confounding factors such as climate change, the effects of past
fire exclusion, and increasing development
in the
wildland - urban interface, which contribute to higher wildfire spending.
These include the spread of highly flammable invasive grasses
in many areas, and
fire fighting tactics, strategies and policies are also paying a role
in many cases, especially
in the [
wildland - urban interface].
The list of areas of additional analysis included
in the BLM is long, including — but not limited to: special status wildlife and vegetation species; cultural resources; geology and soils; hazards and hazardous materials; paleontological resources; recreation; socioeconomics and environmental justice; visual resources; and
wildland fire ecology.
While the ecology of
fire in the western U.S. has been studied extensively, there is a dearth of information about how humans, particularly those residing at the
wildland - urban interface, influence and respond to wildfire, and how institutional barriers may hinder effective
fire management.
«The warmer the Earth gets, the more
fire we get, and the more fire we get, the more greenhouse gases we get,» says Mike Flannigan, director of the Western Partnership for Wildland Fire Science at the University of Alberta in Edmon
fire we get, and the more
fire we get, the more greenhouse gases we get,» says Mike Flannigan, director of the Western Partnership for Wildland Fire Science at the University of Alberta in Edmon
fire we get, the more greenhouse gases we get,» says Mike Flannigan, director of the Western Partnership for
Wildland Fire Science at the University of Alberta in Edmon
Fire Science at the University of Alberta
in Edmonton.
Structures
in the
wildland - urban interface suffered immense damage during the Thomas
Fire, especially
in the city of Ventura, where the vast majority of buildings that burned were
in that zone of transition between concrete and grass.
Researchers at the U.S. Forest Services Pacific
Wildland Fire Lab looked at past
fires in the West to create a statistical model of how future climate change may affect wildfires.
The proximity of homes to wilderness
in the
wildland - urban interface presents another significant risk: Humans, directly or indirectly, are responsible for starting 90 percent of
fires in Southern California.
For example,
wildland fire use has been an effective and inexpensive tool for maintaining forest resilience across large areas
in remote forests and woodlands — the Gila Wilderness
in New Mexico and Grand Canyon National Park
in northern Arizona [62], [63]-- but has been used less frequently
in forests near population centers and towns.
Completion of treatments
in the first analysis area of the 4FRI project could have a multiplying effect on maintaining forest resilience if the thinning itself allows for increased use of
wildland fire or prescribed
fire over many more hectares.
The greatest
fire management challenges lie
in addressing simultaneously the threat to human well - being posed by
fires, particularly at the
wildland - urban interface; the uncertainties associated with various
fire - related land - management practices, such as thinning and controlled burns; and the complicating factor of climate change.
The aftermath of these
fires will likely also have officials rethinking which areas are at risk for wildfire and better strategies for living
in the «
wildland - urban interface» — areas adjacent to
wildlands that are at risk of
fire.
Wildland fire is the dominant ecological disturbance
in boreal forests and also affects tundra environments.
Note:
Wildland fires include all those
fire incidents taking place
in countryside or wilderness area.
So far
in 2011 (mid-June 2011), the number of U.S.
wildland fires indicate an annual total near the average for the last 10 years.
In the West, the populated
fire zone is called the urban
wildland interface, a clunky term to describe a vulnerable habitat for almost 40 percent of new homes built over the last two decades.
Implementation of National
Fire Plan fuel treatments near the
wildland - urban interface
in the western U.S. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
We've already seen increases
in fire activity
in Canada,» said Mike Flannigan, a University of Alberta
wildland fire professor and Canadian Forest Service researcher.
To fund
wildland fire prevention programs, including education, awareness, and mitigation programs that protect lives, property, and natural resources from
fire in the
wildland - urban interface.
US About Blog This blog is about aerial
wildland firefighting, aircraft and the pilots, working with the aid of support operations, who fight
wildland fires from the sky
in support of
fire crews on the ground.
About Blog
Wildland Fire Leadership is blog where students of fire and leadership come together to discuss, debate and exchange leadership development concepts, experience, and thoughts with an intent to promote cultural change in the workforce and strengthen the wildland fire service and the communities the
Wildland Fire Leadership is blog where students of fire and leadership come together to discuss, debate and exchange leadership development concepts, experience, and thoughts with an intent to promote cultural change in the workforce and strengthen the wildland fire service and the communities they se
Fire Leadership is blog where students of
fire and leadership come together to discuss, debate and exchange leadership development concepts, experience, and thoughts with an intent to promote cultural change in the workforce and strengthen the wildland fire service and the communities they se
fire and leadership come together to discuss, debate and exchange leadership development concepts, experience, and thoughts with an intent to promote cultural change
in the workforce and strengthen the
wildland fire service and the communities the
wildland fire service and the communities they se
fire service and the communities they serve.
In 2016, the process will repeat with the codes that fall in «Group B,» which include the International Exiting Building code (IEBC), International Energy Conservation Code (IECC), International Fire Code (IFC), International Property Maintenance Code (IPMC), International Residential Code (IRC), International Swimming Pools / Spa Code (ISPSC), and the International Wildland - Urban Interface Code (IWUIC
In 2016, the process will repeat with the codes that fall
in «Group B,» which include the International Exiting Building code (IEBC), International Energy Conservation Code (IECC), International Fire Code (IFC), International Property Maintenance Code (IPMC), International Residential Code (IRC), International Swimming Pools / Spa Code (ISPSC), and the International Wildland - Urban Interface Code (IWUIC
in «Group B,» which include the International Exiting Building code (IEBC), International Energy Conservation Code (IECC), International
Fire Code (IFC), International Property Maintenance Code (IPMC), International Residential Code (IRC), International Swimming Pools / Spa Code (ISPSC), and the International
Wildland - Urban Interface Code (IWUIC).