Types of projects may
include case analyses and critically appraised topics.
Rooks had the benefit if the raw data,
including the case analysis, so if she says the 4 deaths were all IP then there is no reason to disbelieve her.
Advocacy encompasses a range of abilities
including case analysis, drafting and using skeleton arguments, making oral submissions, cross-examining witnesses in criminal trials and being able to put forward a strong and persuasive case.
Not exact matches
Techniques
include extreme -
cases reasoning, dimensional
analysis, successive approximation, discretization, generalization, and pictorial
analysis.»
In the recent Google
case, cynics pointed out that the EC's
analysis did not
include Amazon (amzn) in the definition of the market for online shopping searches — a seeming legal error that would undercut the
case for an antitrust penalty.
His many books
include Swap: How Trade Works with Philip Levy, a concise introduction to the principles of world economics, and Telecoms and the Huawei conundrum: Chinese foreign direct investment in the United States, an AEI Economic Studies
analysis that explores the
case of Chinese telecom equipment maker Huawei and its commitment to long - term investment in the US.
Potential projects
include adcademic research papers, business plans, business
case analyses or business consulting.
Case studies under
analysis from this theoretical perspective
include: direct broadcast satellite development; teleconferencing for meetings; international negotiations for satellite use by many nations; the cooperative communications efforts among European Community nations; and others.
Based on its own financial
analyses and
case studies, Root Capital's revised 18 - page scorecard places greater emphasis on providing farmers with agronomic assistance and
including women in influential enterprise roles, each of which the group believes contributes to measurably greater financial return.
The book also covers the use of meta -
analysis to assess available data, and
case examples from various regulatory cultures and traditions are
included.
We achieve these objectives through several styles of presentation,
including didactic learning, clinical
case analysis, and group and partner experiential exercises to role play and practice application of strategies.
REVIEW METHODS: We
included systematic reviews / meta -
analyses, randomized and non-randomized comparative trials, prospective cohort, and
case - control studies on the effects of breastfeeding and relevant outcomes published in the English language.
For ALL, the
analysis of 11 studies19,20,22,23,25,37 - 42
included 5745
cases and 12764 control individuals and indicated a statistically significant inverse association between any breastfeeding for 6 months or more and ALL risk (OR, 0.82; 95 % CI, 0.73 - 0.93).
Studies had to be
case control for the purpose of the statistical
analysis; have breastfeeding as a measured exposure and leukemia as a measured outcome;
include data on breastfeeding duration in months,
including but not limited to, 6 months or more (where relevant data were unavailable in the publication, the authors of the studies were contacted); and been published in peer - reviewed journals with full text available in English.
Twelve studies, contributing 7596 childhood leukemia
cases, were
included in the
analysis of breastfeeding and childhood leukemia and the authors found a moderate effect of between - study heterogeneity that was eliminated when they removed the study by Smulevich et al. 17 The calculated pooled OR of the 12 studies indicated a statistically significant inverse association between ever breastfed compared with never breastfed and childhood leukemia (OR, 0.87; 95 % CI, 0.77 - 0.99).
The
analysis for AML only
included 6 studies20, 22,23,37,39,42 that supplied 854
cases and 9542 control individuals, but the association between any breastfeeding for 6 months or more and AML risk was not statistically significant.
Study Selection To be
included in the meta -
analyses, studies had to be
case control;
include breastfeeding as a measured exposure and leukemia as a measured outcome;
include data on breastfeeding duration in months; and be published in a peer - reviewed journal with full text available in English.
In this meta -
analysis of published (1995 - 2011)
case - control studies examining the relationship between breastfeeding and childhood leukemia, all
analyses, except the subanalysis for AML alone, which was not statistically significant, showed that being breastfed for at least 6 months compared with less than that or not at all was significantly associated with a 14 % to 20 % lower risk for childhood leukemia, with a 20 % lower risk when all selected 17 studies were
included in the
analysis.
To be
included in the meta -
analyses, studies had to be
case control;
include breastfeeding as a measured exposure and leukemia as a measured outcome;
include data on breastfeeding duration in months; and be published in a peer - reviewed journal with full text available in English.
The 17 studies
included in the meta -
analysis provided a total of 9650 leukemia
cases and 16526 control individuals for which there were breastfeeding data that could be analyzed.
At all ages, control infants were breastfed at higher rates than SIDS victims, and the protective effect of partial or exclusive breastfeeding remained statistically significant after adjustment for confounders.244 A recent meta -
analysis that
included 18
case - control studies revealed an unadjusted summary OR for any breastfeeding of 0.40 (95 % CI: 0.35 — 0.44).
Analysis included merely
cases and controls for whom history regarding breastfeeding status was confirmed.
The supporting documentation
includes a lengthy
analysis of the costs, business
case and environmental impact of the three alternatives.
We test these hypotheses using a variety of methods
including case studies, interviews, surveys, statistical
analyses of data, etc..
We also sequenced 35 samples from suspected EVD
cases that tested negative for EBOV; genomic
analysis identified other known pathogens,
including Lassa virus, HIV - 1, enterovirus A, and malaria parasites (fig.
In one of the first
analyses to date of the heart problems, a paper in the 25 June Journal of the American Medical Association reports on 18
cases of myopericarditis in the military,
including biopsy findings from one.
Although their
analysis does not
include data after 2004, the researchers note that they doubt that the use of DNA identification technology would have much impact on false conviction rates — because DNA evidence is primarily used in
cases such as rape rather than homicide.
Case in point is a new
analysis by a group of theoretical physicists,
including Mark Bowick, deputy director of UC Santa Barbara's Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics (KITP).
The study, which was a meta -
analysis of all available research in populations worldwide,
included up to 2 million people, and assessed up to 43,000
cases of heart disease, 47,000
cases of stroke, 81,000
cases of cardiovascular disease, 112,000 cancer
cases and 94,000 deaths.
Past consulting assignments have
included developing a cost estimate for transponders and transmitters used to reduce «friendly fire» incidents for the U.S. Marine Corps; conducting a cost - benefit
analysis for the Social Security Administration to replace analog recorders with digital equipment in their benefits hearings; and conducting a business
case analysis for NASA Headquarters of integrating asset management procedures.
The
analysis included 437 malignant childhood brain tumor
cases and 3102 controls from two French studies.
The British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
analysis included 49
case reports and two observational studies with 15
cases of adverse drug reactions.
The courses that focus on careers run for 3 days and do not
include the range of
case studies that the longer courses offer, leaving more time for career - related activities and self -
analysis.
The meta -
analysis included 1,245,904 non-diabetic individuals from the USA, Asia, Australia and Europe, amongst whom 82,319 incident
cases of T2D arose during the studies» follow - up periods (ranging from 3 to 23.1 years).
To investigate variations between the highest risk
cases of prostate cancer, researchers conducted a range of genomic
analyses,
including sequencing the RNA in 25 patients» prostate tumors.
The study is based on a complementary methods approach consisting of a quantitative
analysis of bibliometric and publication data, a global survey of 1,200 researchers and three
case studies
including in - depth interviews with key individuals involved in data collection,
analysis and deposition in the fields of soil science, human genetics and digital humanities.
Analysis of the viral sequences suggests that one of these introductions, which has been linked to several EVD
cases in Monrovia,
including health care workers at Redemption Hospital, likely led to the largest wave of
cases in Liberia.
The 3 ovarian cancer
cases diagnosed before age 18 years were germ cell tumors and
included in the
analysis (Table 1).
The metadata section for each ligthcurve block
includes contact information for the person who supplied the data and, in some
cases, a reference to where the
analysis of the original data appeared.
We intend to provide a few simple portals as a starting point, but new portals can be developed by anyone in the scientific or computational community, for a wide diversity of use
cases,
including: clustering, differential interference, spatial reconstruction, visualization, and graph - based
analysis.
In this paper, we review the scientific aspects of planetary space weather at different regions of our Solar System, performing a comparative planetology
analysis that
includes a direct reference to the circum - terrestrial
case.
Now a team of physicists
including Aranya Bhattacherjee from Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India and colleagues are investigating ways of improving the
analysis of quantum noise measurement in the
case of spectroscopic investigations; their preliminary findings were released in a study in EPJ D.
Data generated in the lab have contributed to several international T2D consortia
including the Meta -
analysis of T2D in African Americans (MEDIA) Consortium that has performed meta -
analysis of 17 genome - wide association studies (GWAS) for T2D in over 8,000
cases and 16,000 controls.
Qualified investigators can obtain: (1) cleaned, quality control checked sequence data, (2) information on the composition of the study cohorts (e.g.
case - control, family based, and epidemiology cohorts), (3) descriptions of the study cohorts
included in the
analysis, and (4) accompanying phenotypic information such as age at disease onset, gender, diagnostic status, and cognitive measures.
Ongoing T2D research activities at CRGGH
include 1) whole - exome sequencing of African families with at least four affected members (data generation is complete and
analysis is ongoing), 2) GWAS of 1,200
cases and 1,200 controls from West Africa using the new and more efficient African - centric Affymetrix Axiom genome - wide array with more than 2 million markers, and 3) whole genome expression
analysis on skeletal muscle obtained from biopsy from 45 subjects (expression QTL (eQTL) studies on the dataset are complete).
Examples
include capacity planning tools (long - term energy system planning), production cost simulations (large - scale operational impacts on the energy system (e.g., PLEXOS, GridView)-RRB- and fixed price optimization models (near - term business
case analysis).
In general, climate predictions are «best
case»
analyses because climate scientists (actually all scientists) do not
include things that they are not sure about.
However, it is unlikely that participants relied solely on serial or local processing to reject these sequences, because (1) they could not have known beforehand the grammaticality of a sequence and position of the violation, and so would have had built a nested representation of the motifs to complete the task in
case the sequence was grammatical, and (2) only participants who were proficient in detecting category violations were
included in the
analysis.
Laboratory
analyses are
included to primary read - outs like haematology, immunology, pathology, but need to be defined on a
case by
case evaluation.
The validation
analyses included 189539 participants (mean age, 58.5 years; 39 % women) with 62240
cases of coronary heart disease (CHD).