Not exact matches
Solar storms can cause dramatic change in the
temperatures of the
upper atmosphere,
including the ionosphere, which ranges from about 30 miles in altitude to about 600 miles high — the edge of space.
These indicators
include greenhouse gas concentrations,
temperature of the lower and
upper atmosphere, cloud cover, sea surface
temperature, sea - level rise, ocean salinity, sea ice extent and snow cover.
PCIC's PRISM climatologies use observations of
temperature and precipitation from thousands of stations in BC and integrate other sources of information,
including digital elevation data, snow data,
upper atmosphere climatologies, glacier inventories, and local and expert knowledge in order create a climatology of the province at a scale of 800 metres, for the period of 1971 — 2000.
The ten indicators of climate change
include measurements of sea level rise taken from ships, the
temperature of the
upper atmosphere taken from weather balloons and field surveys of melting glaciers.
The spread of
temperatures in the graph in the article are mostly between UAH which measure the
upper atmosphere, and the others
including NASA and hadcrut that measures the surface.
The
atmosphere ECV breakout group was asked to consider 10 ECVs related to observations of the
atmosphere: Earth radiation budget (
including solar irradiance); aerosol properties; ozone; carbon dioxide, methane, and other greenhouse gases; cloud properties; precipitation; water vapor; surface wind speed and direction;
upper - air wind; and
upper - air
temperature.