It can also alter some ocean currents,
increase average sea levels and can cause flood in some wetlands, cities and low - lying islands.
Not exact matches
But rising
sea levels and
increasing average temperatures due to climate change are further expanding the destructive reach of these storms.
It shows that the greatest threats to the UK come from periods of too much or too little water,
increasing average and extreme seasonal temperatures, and rising
sea levels.
With rates of
sea -
level rise along parts of the nation's Eastern seaboard
increasing three to four times faster than the global
average, experts are working to mitigate the effects by identifying threats, organizing collaboration among governments and organizations, as well as examining better...
With rates of
sea -
level rise along parts of the nation's Eastern seaboard
increasing three to four times faster than the global
average, experts are working to mitigate the effects by identifying threats, organizing collaboration among governments and organizations, as well as examining better communication techniques.
The findings were not a total surprise, with future projections showing that even with moderate climate warming, air temperatures over the higher altitudes
increase even more than at
sea level, and that, on
average, fewer winter storm systems will impact the state.
«Within the next 15 years, higher
sea levels combined with storm surge will likely
increase the
average annual cost of coastal storms along the Eastern Seaboard and the Gulf of Mexico by $ 2 billion to $ 3.5 billion,» the report says.
The first predications of coastal
sea level with warming of two degrees by 2040 show an
average rate of
increase three times higher than the 20th century rate of
sea level rise.
For example, the Northeast is already experiencing
increases in severe rains and higher - than -
average sea -
level rise.
But in terms of the frequency of these kinds of storms, we have strong evidence that storm surge will
increase (on
average) with
sea level rise.
«When we modeled future shoreline change with the
increased rates of
sea level rise (SLR) projected under the IPCC's «business as usual» scenario, we found that
increased SLR causes an
average 16 - 20 feet of additional shoreline retreat by 2050, and an
average of nearly 60 feet of additional retreat by 2100,» said Tiffany Anderson, lead author and post-doctoral researcher at the UH Mānoa School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology.
The
average rate of
sea -
level rise
increased by 3 millimeters a year before 2006, and then jumped to 9 millimeters a year on
average after 2006.
Bangladeshis have watched high tides rise 10 times faster than the global
average, and
sea levels there could
increase as much as 13 feet by 2100.
Even under a more moderate scenario where greenhouse gas emissions peak in 2040, 100 - year extreme
sea levels could
increase by 57 centimeters, or nearly 2 feet, on
average, by the end of the century, with these events occurring every few years, according to study's authors.
With higher
levels of carbon dioxide and higher
average temperatures, the oceans» surface waters warm and
sea ice disappears, and the marine world will see
increased stratification, intense nutrient trapping in the deep Southern Ocean (also known as the Antarctic Ocean) and nutrition starvation in the other oceans.
The Fourth Assessment Report finds that «Warming of the climate system is unequivocal, as is now evident from observations of
increases in global
average air and ocean temperatures, widespread melting of snow and ice, and rising mean
sea level.
The
average flood height
increased by about 4 feet in New York between the two time periods and with continued warming, larger and more extreme storms along with even higher
sea level is likely to cause more frequent and intense flooding.
Rising CO2
levels have been linked to the globe's
average temperature rise as well as a host of other changes to the climate system including
sea level rise, shifts in precipitation, ocean acidification, and an
increase in extreme heat.
Imagine
sea levels rising by feet instead of inches, global
average temperatures
increasing by many degrees instead of just fractions and an
increase in other cataclysmic, costly and fatal weather events.
«suggesting that Arctic warming will continue to greatly exceed the global
average over the coming century, with concomitant reductions in terrestrial ice masses and, consequently, an
increasing rate of
sea level rise.»
The
increase in these winds has caused eastern tropical Pacific cooling, amplified the Californian drought, accelerated
sea level rise three times faster than the global
average in the Western Pacific and has slowed the rise of global
average surface temperatures since 2001.
Warming of the climate system is unequivocal, as is now evident from observations of
increases in global
average air and ocean temperatures, widespread melting of snow and ice, and rising global
average sea level.
So the main issue for me is that all «serious» studies show only «statistical trends» having some effects on some measurable quantities, (slight
increase of
average temperature, slight
increase of
sea level, slight decrease of northern, but not southern,
sea ice,..)
For example, if this contribution were to grow linearly with global
average temperature change, the upper ranges of
sea level rise for SRES scenarios shown in Table SPM - 3 would
increase by 0.1 m to 0.2 m. Larger values can not be excluded, but understanding of these effects is too limited to assess their likelihood or provide a best estimate or an upper bound for
sea level rise.
This approximation (very) closely tracks
sea -
level rise from 1880 to 2000 by assuming that the rate at which height
increases is a strict linear function of the temperature with a straight
averaging of the calculated rate for a period from 15 years before to the point in time for which height is being calculated (i.e., the embedding period).
That conclusion, based on a new, sophisticated computer model, makes the worst - case scenario of
sea level rise — an
increase of 6 feet or so, on
average, by 2100 — look less likely to play out.
«As a coastal city located on the tip of a peninsula, San Francisco is vulnerable to
sea level rise, and human activities releasing greenhouse gases into the atmosphere cause
increases in worldwide
average temperature, which contribute to melting of glaciers and thermal expansion of ocean water — resulting in rising
sea levels,» the ordinance reads.
Since 1850, CO2
levels rose, as did the «globally and annually
averaged land and
sea surface temperature anomaly» (for what it's worth), but nobody knows whether or not the
increase in CO2 had anything whatsoever to do with the warming.
Tsunamis are much more dangerous than a very small and gradual
increase in
average sea level.
The obsession with
average sea level rise compared with other coastal hazards (
increases in water
levels driven by storms as well as tsunamis) is a good illustration of how the focus on climate change is distorting assessments of risks and hazards.
Each base's exposure is calculated based on the National Climate Assessment's midrange or «intermediate - high»
sea level rise scenario (referred to in this analysis as «intermediate»), which projects a global
average increase of 3.7 feet above 2012
levels, by 2100; and a «highest» scenario based on a more rapid rate of
increase, which projects a global
average increase of 6.3 feet.
In fact, since then, greenhouse gas emissions have continued to rise, and accordingly global
average temperatures have steadily
increased, along with
sea levels.
Average sea -
levels may rise, which would affect coastal communities through more frequent flooding and
increased ground - water salinity.
As greenhouse gas emissions
increase,
sea levels are rising,
average global temperatures are
increasing, and severe weather patterns are accelerating.
We might expect «global warming» (i.e., an
increase in
average surface air temperatures over a few decades) to lead to a rise in global mean
sea levels.
Specifically, the
sea level has
increased by 5.4 millimeters annually since 1990, which is twice as much as the global
average.
The
increasing failure of the monsoon has been attributed to a number of factors including temperatures rising by an
average 0.5 degrees Celsius over the last 100 years, receding Himalayan glaciers and rising
sea levels.
Assuming we still don't reform our ways, the 40 years after 2040 could then see another sharp 2 degree
increase in temperatures — to 4 degrees Celsius — and another dramatic surge in
sea level, culminating in a rise of 2 feet
averaged across the globe, or more if we're unlucky.
► Eustatic
sea -
level rise is a change in global
average sea level brought about by an
increase in the volume of the world ocean.
Data from satellite measurements show that
sea levels have
increased by about three inches on
average worldwide since 1992 suggesting that
sea levels are rising more quickly than anticipated and faster than they did 50 years ago.
By the late 21st century, climate models project that
sea level will rise up to a foot higher than the global
average along the northeast US coastline, resulting in a dramatic
increase in regional coastal flood risk.
The carbon fee would be an insurance policy aimed at rapidly dropping the emissions blamed with
increasing the
average temperature of the world's land and atmosphere, which are linked by scientists to
increased melting of glaciers and icecaps and rising
sea levels that pose a direct threat to south Louisiana, he said.
«The results show that the extreme
sea levels observed during Hurricane Katrina will become ten times more likely if
average global temperatures
increase by 2 °C», said Dr Jevrejeva.
I've looked at the global
average salinity data at NODC and there is a clear correlation between inter-annual salinity variability and inter-annual
sea level change, such that salinity
increases at the same time as SL decreases.
Climate models surveyed by the Bureau of Meteorology have
increased their chances of
sea surface temperatures in the tropical Pacific Ocean remaining at neutral
levels, though still warmer than
average, for the remainder of 2012.
The Fourth Assessment Report finds that «Warming of the climate system is unequivocal, as is now evident from observations of
increases in global
average air and ocean temperatures, widespread melting of snow and ice, and rising mean
sea level.
They conclude that while the rate of
increase of
average global surface temperatures has slowed since 1998, melting of Arctic ice, rising
sea levels, and warming oceans have continued apace.
Your choice is not as bad a cherry pick as that, but it still minimizes the current
increase in
sea level by
averaging in old data.
The 20 coastal cities where economic
average annual losses (AAL)
increase most by 2050 compared to 2005 for an optimistic scenario of
sea level rise if current defence standards are not improved.
``... the most recent published estimate of global
average balance, 0.8 — 1.0 mm a — 1 of
sea -
level equivalent for 2001 — 04, is now
increased substantially to 1.1 — 1.4 mm a — 1 for 2001 — 05.»