Sentences with phrase «increase near the equator»

The results indicate that aerosol injections can be carefully tailored to achieve desired results, such as a minimal albedo increase near the equator, rather than a globally uniform response.

Not exact matches

Most coffee is grown near the equator, but increasing temperatures, new pests, droughts, and intensive rainfall are taking their toll on the crop.
This image shows QBO amplitude near the equator at a height of 11 miles: Observed values from balloon wind measurements from 1950s to present; simulations from a climate model driven with observed concentrations of greenhouse gases from 1900 to 2005 and then with projected increase through 2100.
Scientists declare the development of an El Niño when they observe a temperature increase of at least 0.4 degree Celsius (0.72 degree Fahrenheit) for five months in a row in the eastern Pacific near the equator.
On land, temperatures increased by ~ 5 °C in the middle latitudes and by ~ 3 °C near the equator.
Global models for the 21st century find an increased variability of precipitation minus evaporation [P - E] in most of the world, especially near the equator and at high latitudes [125].
If clouds really formed more easily / frequently to reflect more sunlight as the planet warms (or, in this scenario, stopped forming, and stopped reflecting sunlight near the equator as the planet cools, providing an offset to the increased albedo to the north), then this scenario wouldn't come about.
Consenquently, the associated SST pattern is slightly cooler in the deep convection upwelling regions of the Equitorial Pacific and the Indian Ocean, strongly cooler in the nearest deep convection source region of the South Atlantic near Africa and the Equator, warm over the bulk of the North Atlantic, strongly warmer where the gulf stream loses the largest portion of its heat near 50N 25W, and strongly cooler near 45N 45W, which turns out to be a back - eddy of the Gulf Stream with increased transport of cold water from the north whenever the Gulf Stream is running quickly.
This is at odds with climate models, which predict higher increases in temperature at higher latitudes than near the equator, if GHGs are the main cause of the increase in temperature...
Repeating, near the poles, we should see much increasing temperatures because the same well - mixed worldwide level of CO2 would greatly increase the local GHG concentration near the poles - > greatly increasing the (predicted) temperature increase; while near the equator, the same increase in CO2 means little.
The resulting global climate is 2 °C warmer, with temperature increases of some 20 °C at high latitudes, and 1 °C near the equator
My comment: So, I would expect more muons to be detected at high latitudes during a SSW and, due to the cooling of the stratosphere (increasing density) over the equator less muons to be detected at the surface near the equator.
Global models for the 21st century find an increased variability of precipitation minus evaporation [P - E] in most of the world, especially near the equator and at high latitudes [125].
On p. 222, the arrow for the trade wind strength should be inverted (a colder North Atlantic is associated with increased trade winds near the equator).
Regions that are near the equator are already hot, and a further increase in heat could be devastating.
The number of species increases exponentially from the regions near the poles across the moderate latitudes and to the equator.
Our experiments show that the solar cycle influences tropospheric rainfall patterns in a manner consistent with some observations, with increased solar activity favoring precipitation north of the equator (for example, the South Asian monsoon) and decreased precipitation both near the equator and at northern mid-latitudes.
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