Furthermore, double - cropping can become an alternative to current practices in areas with very long growing seasons which are also shown to
increase with a warming climate.
People might imagine that the sensible heat flux
increases with warmer climate based on your statement.
Not exact matches
«Our results indicate that areas of eastern Texas, Florida, the south - east and mid-Atlantic are areas where rapid population growth, acting in concert
with a
warming climate, will lead to a significant
increase in exposure to heat extremes,» says Jones.
In a recent study, researchers at the Department of Meteorology at Stockholm University have found that tropical cyclone activity may have
increased during past
warm climates in connection
with a greening of the Sahara.
The findings were not a total surprise,
with future projections showing that even
with moderate
climate warming, air temperatures over the higher altitudes
increase even more than at sea level, and that, on average, fewer winter storm systems will impact the state.
The
climate, of course, continues to vary around the
increased averages, and extremes have changed consistently
with these averages — frost days and cold days and nights have become less common, while heat waves and
warm days and nights have become more common.
«There is a certain ironic satisfaction in seeing a study funded by the Koch Brothers — the greatest funders of
climate change denial and disinformation on the planet — demonstrate what scientists have known
with some degree of confidence for nearly two decades: that the globe is indeed
warming, and that this
warming can only be explained by human - caused
increases in greenhouse gas concentrations,» he wrote.
They must also deal
with a host of challenges tied directly to the environment and potentially amplified by
climate change, including
warming waters,
increasing ocean acidity and the spread of diseases that can decimate shellfish stocks.
«Global
warming and
climate change...
increase the renewal and wear rates of lubrication materials, as well as the possibility of track twisting and buckling,» said Kaewunruen in an earlier paper
with Lei Wu, who is currently working on the Kuala Lumpur - Singapore High Speed Railway.
«That suggests there was more greenhouse gas in the atmosphere, which would produce a
warmer climate combined
with increased weathering, because carbon dioxide creates carbonic acid and acid rain, which speeds chemical weathering.»
Although computer models used to project
climate changes from
increasing greenhouse gas concentrations consistently simulate an
increasing upward airflow in the tropics
with global
warming, this flow can not be directly observed.
Thus, a homeowner will probably not be able to show that the hurricane that destroyed his house was spawned by global
warming, but the state of Florida may well prove that
increased damage to coastal property over several years has a lot to do
with climate change.
«This quantitative attribution of human and natural
climate influences on the IPWP expansion
increases our confidence in the understanding of the causes of past changes as well as for projections of future changes under further greenhouse
warming,» commented Seung - Ki Min, a professor
with POSTECH's School of Environmental Science and Engineering.
Till now,
climate modellers» forecasts of future
warming have resembled the famous bell curve,
with the most likely result of doubling CO2 being a temperature
increase of about 3 °C, and
with declining probabilities on either side for a narrow range of higher and lower temperature rises (see Graph).
Today's
climate models predict a 50 percent
increase in lightning strikes across the United States during this century as a result of
warming temperatures associated
with climate change.
However, it says the observed changes in fire activity are in line
with long - term, global fire patterns that
climate models have projected will occur as temperatures
increase and droughts become more severe in the coming decades due to global
warming.
Changes come even
with lower
warming What was most surprising, Diffenbaugh said, is that the accelerated melting of the snowpack would occur even if the world were able to limit
warming to the target of a 2 - degree - Celsius
increase agreed upon in international
climate negotiations in Copenhagen, Denmark.
With climate warming, permafrost thawing has accelerated,
increasing the risk that a large portion of this carbon will be released into the atmosphere as greenhouse gases.
This continues the trend of
warming winters over the past few decades as the
climate warms from
increasing greenhouse gases,
with the eastern two - thirds of the country
warming the most during the winter.
There was a
warm, stable
climate with dispersed continents surounded by vast
warm and shallow seas over continental shelves that provided light, oxygen, and nutrients for life to thrive in, because intense mountain - building also
increased erosion and the discharge of eroded nutrients into those seas.
«It is ironic that high concentrations of molecules
with high global
warming potential (GWP), the worst - case scenario for Earth's
climate, is the optimal scenario for detecting an alien civilization, as GWP
increases with stronger infrared absorption and longer atmospheric lifetime,» say the authors.
Alarmists have drawn some support for
increased claims of tropical storminess from a casual claim by Sir John Houghton of the U.N.'s Intergovernmental Panel on
Climate Change (IPCC) that a
warmer world would have more evaporation,
with latent heat providing more energy for disturbances.
Increased demand on the aquifer will also occur
with a
warmer climate.
«By the end of this century, as the
climate warms, the rising demand for irrigation water and
increased variability of the water supply may lead to regions
with a severe shortage of water for irrigation,» said corresponding author Dr. Maoyi Huang, a
climate modeler at PNNL.
The silicate + CO2 - > different silicate + carbonate chemical weathering rate tends to
increase with temperature globally, and so is a negative feedback (but is too slow to damp out short term changes)-- but chemical weathering is also affected by vegetation, land area, and terrain (and minerology, though I'm not sure how much that varies among entire mountain ranges or
climate zones)-- ie mountanous regions which are in the vicinity of a
warm rainy
climate are ideal for enhancing chemical weathering (see Appalachians in the Paleozoic, more recently the Himalayas).
That is a situation that may well change as the
climate warms further, in particular
with an
increase in the frequency of extreme weather, such as droughts, the authors note.
Periods of volcanism can cool the
climate (as
with the 1991 Pinatubo eruption), methane emissions from
increased biological activity can
warm the
climate, and slight changes in solar output and orbital variations can all have
climate effects which are much shorter in duration than the ice age cycles, ranging from less than a decade to a thousand years in duration (the Younger Dryas).
-- 7) Forest models for Montana that account for changes in both
climate and resulting vegetation distribution and patterns; 8) Models that account for interactions and feedbacks in
climate - related impacts to forests (e.g., changes in mortality from both direct
increases in
warming and
increased fire risk as a result of
warming); 9) Systems thinking and modeling regarding
climate effects on understory vegetation and interactions
with forest trees; 10) Discussion of
climate effects on urban forests and impacts to cityscapes and livability; 11) Monitoring and time - series data to inform adaptive management efforts (i.e., to determine outcome of a management action and, based on that outcome, chart future course of action); 12) Detailed decision support systems to provide guidance for managing for adaptation.
Additionally, sea level rise driven by
climate warming combined
with coastal subsidence related to human activities
increased the storm surge while urban development such as paving over grasslands and prairies are likely to have exacerbated flooding.
The ecosystems chapter concludes that, «Human - induced
climate change, in conjunction
with other stresses, is exerting major influences on natural environments and biodiversity, and these influences are generally expected to grow
with increased warming.»
According to a recent
Climate Central analysis, Colorado was the 20th - fastest
warming state between 1970 and 2011,
with average temperatures
increasing by about 0.5 °F per decade.
And
with blazing heat becoming the new norm, the number of deadly heat waves, and therefore fatalities, are expected to
increase as the
climate warms.
At the same time,
increasing depth and duration of drought, along
with warmer temperatures enabling the spread of pine beetles has
increased the flammability of this forest region — http://www.nature.com/nclimate/journal/v1/n9/full/nclimate1293.html http://www.vancouversun.com/fires+through+tinder+pine+beetle+killed+forests/10047293/story.html Can
climate models give different TCR and ECS
with different timing / extent of when or how much boreal forest burns, and how the soot generated alters the date of an ice free Arctic Ocean or the rate of Greenland ice melt and its influence on long term dynamics of the AMOC transport of heat?
With the lower latitudes comes
warm, humid, tropical
climates that
increase sweating.
Since OHC uptake efficiency associated
with surface
warming is low compared
with the rate of radiative restoring (
increase in energy loss to space as specified by the
climate feedback parameter), an important internal contribution must lead to a loss rather than a gain of ocean heat; thus the observation of OHC
increase requires a dominant role for external forcing.
Global
warming is just part of
climate change, and it is
climate change that we must care about, because the way we live depends on a stable
climate,
with adequate rain, without droughts and / or
increased flooding.
The insufficient observational coverage has also been noted by the IPCC AR4 and by Gillett et al. (Nature Geoscience, 2008), who argue that the observed
warming in the Arctic and Antarctic are not consistent
with internal
climate variability and natural forcings alone, but are directly attributable to
increased GHG levels.
The first Hansen Op - Ed quote Tom Scharf objects to begins «To the contrary...» so presumably Tom Scharf is more at ease
with what is being disavowed by Hansen when he said ``... it is no longer enough to say that global
warming will
increase the likelihood of extreme weather... (nor) to repeat the caveat that no individual weather event can be directly linked to
climate change.»
The science suggests that, by and large, the risk of major negative impacts of
climate change
increases with higher levels of global
warming.
Since this goes along
with an
increasing greenhouse effect and a further global
warming, a better understanding of the carbon cycle is of great importance for all future
climate change predictions.
Adding CO2 does not (at least not before the
climate response, which is generally stratospheric cooling and surface and tropospheric
warming for
increasing greenhouse gases) decrease the radiation to space in the central portion of the band because at those wavelengths, CO2 is so opaque that much or most radiation to space is coming from the stratosphere, and adding CO2
increases the heights from which radiation is able to reach space, and the stratospheric temperatures generally
increase with increasing height.
Even
with the
increasing summer retreats of sea ice, which
climate scientists say are being driven in large part by global
warming caused by humans....
Will the frequency of the
climate shifts
increase with warming?
The current
warming the Earth has experienced can not be called cyclical, since the
climate increasing its temperature at an exponential rate
with no signs of cooling on the horizon (unless the unlikely event of the shutdown of the North Atlantic conveyor system occurs).
In the BBC piece, Martin Parry, one of the leaders of the 2007 assessment by the intergovernmental panel, was quoted as embracing the main thrust of the Dutch report, which said the issues it identified did not undermine the core conclusions that humans are
warming the
climate,
with substantial, and
increasing, impacts:
I don't think it's on its face unreasonable for Trenberth to point to the 2004 North Atlantic and (the even nastier, although it didn't get much play in the US media) East Pacific seasons, plus the anomalous hurricane in what I guess we now must call the South Atlantic season, and speculate as to whether there might not be a
climate connection and that in any case this is the sort of thing we're likely to see
with increased warming.
Even
with the
increasing summer retreats of sea ice, which
climate scientists say are being driven by global
warming caused by humans....
Is it possible to conclude from the
increasing rate of
warming since 1990 (including this year,
with neutral ENSO, being as hot as 1998
with an intense El Nino) that
climate sensitivity must be higher than, say, the lower end of figures suggested by models?
A further potential
climate change connection, which Kevin overlooks, is the impact of a
warmer world on the strength of the prevailing winds, and their
increase in strength
with height.
The coincidence of this area loss and a 30 square kilometer loss in 2008
with abnormal warmth this year, the setting of
increasing sea surface temperatures and sea ice decline are all part of a
climate warming pattern.