The study finds the mortality rate for bike share users increases by 0.03 from crashes and 0.13 from
increased exposure to air pollution.
The results were given statistically: bike share users did have an increased mortality rate of 0.03 from crashes and of 0.13 from
increased exposure to air pollution.
This observation illustrated that
increased exposure to air pollution was associated with increased risk factors for Type 2 diabetes.
Not exact matches
Important factors that could cause actual results
to differ materially from those reflected in such forward - looking statements and that should be considered in evaluating our outlook include, but are not limited
to, the following: 1) our ability
to continue
to grow our business and execute our growth strategy, including the timing, execution, and profitability of new and maturing programs; 2) our ability
to perform our obligations under our new and maturing commercial, business aircraft, and military development programs, and the related recurring production; 3) our ability
to accurately estimate and manage performance, cost, and revenue under our contracts, including our ability
to achieve certain cost reductions with respect
to the B787 program; 4) margin pressures and the potential for additional forward losses on new and maturing programs; 5) our ability
to accommodate, and the cost of accommodating, announced
increases in the build rates of certain aircraft; 6) the effect on aircraft demand and build rates of changing customer preferences for business aircraft, including the effect of global economic conditions on the business aircraft market and expanding conflicts or political unrest in the Middle East or Asia; 7) customer cancellations or deferrals as a result of global economic uncertainty or otherwise; 8) the effect of economic conditions in the industries and markets in which we operate in the U.S. and globally and any changes therein, including fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; 9) the success and timely execution of key milestones such as the receipt of necessary regulatory approvals, including our ability
to obtain in a timely fashion any required regulatory or other third party approvals for the consummation of our announced acquisition of Asco, and customer adherence
to their announced schedules; 10) our ability
to successfully negotiate, or re-negotiate, future pricing under our supply agreements with Boeing and our other customers; 11) our ability
to enter into profitable supply arrangements with additional customers; 12) the ability of all parties
to satisfy their performance requirements under existing supply contracts with our two major customers, Boeing and Airbus, and other customers, and the risk of nonpayment by such customers; 13) any adverse impact on Boeing's and Airbus» production of aircraft resulting from cancellations, deferrals, or reduced orders by their customers or from labor disputes, domestic or international hostilities, or acts of terrorism; 14) any adverse impact on the demand for
air travel or our operations from the outbreak of diseases or epidemic or pandemic outbreaks; 15) our ability
to avoid or recover from cyber-based or other security attacks, information technology failures, or other disruptions; 16) returns on pension plan assets and the impact of future discount rate changes on pension obligations; 17) our ability
to borrow additional funds or refinance debt, including our ability
to obtain the debt
to finance the purchase price for our announced acquisition of Asco on favorable terms or at all; 18) competition from commercial aerospace original equipment manufacturers and other aerostructures suppliers; 19) the effect of governmental laws, such as U.S. export control laws and U.S. and foreign anti-bribery laws such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and the United Kingdom Bribery Act, and environmental laws and agency regulations, both in the U.S. and abroad; 20) the effect of changes in tax law, such as the effect of The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the «TCJA») that was enacted on December 22, 2017, and changes
to the interpretations of or guidance related thereto, and the Company's ability
to accurately calculate and estimate the effect of such changes; 21) any reduction in our credit ratings; 22) our dependence on our suppliers, as well as the cost and availability of raw materials and purchased components; 23) our ability
to recruit and retain a critical mass of highly - skilled employees and our relationships with the unions representing many of our employees; 24) spending by the U.S. and other governments on defense; 25) the possibility that our cash flows and our credit facility may not be adequate for our additional capital needs or for payment of interest on, and principal of, our indebtedness; 26) our
exposure under our revolving credit facility
to higher interest payments should interest rates
increase substantially; 27) the effectiveness of any interest rate hedging programs; 28) the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting; 29) the outcome or impact of ongoing or future litigation, claims, and regulatory actions; 30)
exposure to potential product liability and warranty claims; 31) our ability
to effectively assess, manage and integrate acquisitions that we pursue, including our ability
to successfully integrate the Asco business and generate synergies and other cost savings; 32) our ability
to consummate our announced acquisition of Asco in a timely matter while avoiding any unexpected costs, charges, expenses, adverse changes
to business relationships and other business disruptions for ourselves and Asco as a result of the acquisition; 33) our ability
to continue selling certain receivables through our supplier financing program; 34) the risks of doing business internationally, including fluctuations in foreign current exchange rates, impositions of tariffs or embargoes, compliance with foreign laws, and domestic and foreign government policies; and 35) our ability
to complete the proposed accelerated stock repurchase plan, among other things.
A fact sheet from the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), indicates that about 90 % of
exposure for humans is due
to eating contaminated food, since dioxins and furans typically accumulate in the fatty tissues of fish and animals that are exposed when these by - products are released into the water and
air during manufacturing.2 Dioxin is not metabolized in our bodies, and is passed
to our children through the placenta and breastfeeding.3 Sodium Polyacrylate - Super Absorbent Polymers While actual contact with disposable diapers does not contribute
to dioxin accumulation in your baby, your baby's bottom does come in contact with chemicals used
to increase the absorbency of the diapers.
Depending upon where you live and how dark your skin is, going outside regularly may be all that is required for you or your baby
to generate adequate amounts of vitamin D. However, one of the problems with getting your vitamin D with sun
exposure is simply that it's hard
to determine how much time outside is needed since it depends on so many factors (skin tone, latitude, time of year, how much skin is exposed, amount of
air pollution, etc.) Keep in mind that there is also a concern of sunburn and
increased risk of skin cancer with too much sun
exposure.
But did you know that
exposure to tobacco smoke or even high levels of
air pollution can
increase the risk of ear infection in small children?
There is longstanding evidence that
exposure to high concentrations of
air pollution
increases the risk for several diseases including heart attacks and European Union (EU) statutory pollution limits are based on absolute upper values.
«
Exposure to larger
air particles linked
to increased risk of asthma in children.»
Bellettiere says the team will follow up on its marijuana findings
to find out whether the elevated
air pollution that results from smoking marijuana translates into
increased exposure to combustion byproducts and cannabinoids in nonsmokers living in the house.
Long - term
exposure to air pollution has been linked
to an
increased risk of heart disease, but the biological process has not been understood.
Exposure to high levels of
air pollution
increased stress hormone levels and negative metabolic changes in otherwise healthy, young adults in a recent study conducted in China.
«The morphologic changes in the right ventricle of the heart that we found with
increased exposure to nitrogen dioxide add
to the body of evidence supporting a connection between traffic - related
air pollution and cardiovascular disease,» said Dr, Leary.
«Our findings help us
to understand how it is that
exposures to air pollution may cause the
increases in heart attacks and strokes observed by other studies,» Adar said.
(For the general population of women in the study, the researchers found that long - term
exposure to air pollution led
to small, but not statistically significant,
increases in risk of cardiovascular events.)
Exposure to air pollution early in a pregnancy could
increase risk for preterm birth and low birth weight, according
to a study led by researchers at NYU School of Medicine, and published on July 27 in Environmental Health Perspectives.
A new study of 60 million Americans — about 97 % of people age 65 and older in the United States — shows that long - term
exposure to airborne fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and ozone
increases the risk of premature death, even when that
exposure is at levels below the National Ambient
Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) currently established by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
«The allergenic effect of both compounds
increased tenfold after
air exposure compared
to the pure fragrance compounds,» says Rudbäck.
A recent study by Tel Aviv University researchers provides new evidence linking high
exposure to air pollution
to an
increased risk of congenital malformations.
«The evidence base for a role for maternal
exposure to air pollution
increasing the risk of autism spectrum disorders is becoming quite strong,» said Weisskopf.
«
Exposure to air pollution 30 years ago associated with
increased risk of death:
Exposure to air pollution more than 30 years ago may still affect an individual's mortality risk today.»
The whiskers consisted of superelastic nickel titanium wires covered with plastic straws
to increase exposure to the flow of
air.
«Moving from a polluted neighbourhood
to a clean area and vice versa would allow us
to explore the persistence of the effect related
to perinatal
exposure and
to evaluate the impact of
exposure to increased air pollution concentration later in life,» says Heinrich.
He then simulated the effect of long - term
exposure to increased air pollution (of 10 micrograms of small particles per cubic meter) on mortality.
An additional grant of $ 2.6 million was awarded by the US
Air Force, demonstrating that increasing the cabin pressure in airplanes during air - evacuation of trauma patients to a level greater than what is currently used improves outcomes following exposure of rats to TBI caused by under - vehicle explosions, as published in the Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surge
Air Force, demonstrating that
increasing the cabin pressure in airplanes during
air - evacuation of trauma patients to a level greater than what is currently used improves outcomes following exposure of rats to TBI caused by under - vehicle explosions, as published in the Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surge
air - evacuation of trauma patients
to a level greater than what is currently used improves outcomes following
exposure of rats
to TBI caused by under - vehicle explosions, as published in the Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery.
Simultaneous
exposure to toxic
air pollutants can worsen allergic responses.24, 156,25,157 Extreme rainfall and rising temperatures can also foster indoor
air quality problems, including the growth of indoor fungi and molds, with
increases in respiratory and asthma - related conditions.27, 28,29,30 Asthma prevalence (the percentage of people who have ever been diagnosed with asthma and still have asthma)
increased nationwide from 7.3 % in 2001
to 8.4 % in 2010.
Through our current campaign, Our Common Waters, and with
exposure to increased oil and gas development near our homes and communities, we have grown concerned about hydraulic fracturing (commonly called «fracking») and its impact on water,
air, soil, wildlife habitat, and human health.
Ambient levels of PM 2 days before submaximal exercise testing were significantly associated with
increased ST - segment depression during the test.17 This finding suggests that
air pollution
exposure conveys a greater susceptibility
to myocardial ischemia, as demonstrated in an experimental study of dogs exposed
to CAP.175 These results also offer insight regarding the relationship between
exposure to PM and the timing of AMI.11 Significant associations were identified between symptom onset and both acute (levels within 2 hours before symptoms) and subacute (previous - day average concentration)
exposures to PM2.5.
You can help this process along by
increasing air circulation and the
air's
exposure to skin, says Dr. Shearer.
Therefore, it is important
to reduce your
exposure to chemicals in food,
air, personal care products, and water while
increasing your intake of antioxidants and anti-inflammatory nutrients
to prevent damage.
8, Issue 4), Dr. Thomas Donnelly writes, «Housing, particularly
air quality, is important; chemical injury
to the respiratory mucosa through
exposure to ammonia
increases susceptibility of rabbits
to P. multocida infection.»
For example, consider our own country's
air quality standards that are based on a very small percent
increase in relative risk, but with
exposures occurring across millions of people, this quickly adds up
to a large attributable fraction of the population.
A new study has found that
exposure to air pollution around the time of conception
increases risk of birth defects.
«We assessed the additional benefits from physical activity and additional risks due
to incremental inhalation of
air pollution and
increased exposure of new cyclists
to road traffic incidents compared with previous
exposures as car users,» according
to the study research document at BMJ.
Ageing populations in many industrialised societies become more vulnerable
to the effects of
air pollution and urbanisation can also
increase exposure to pollutants from traffic.
Simultaneous
exposure to toxic
air pollutants can worsen allergic responses.24, 156,25,157 Extreme rainfall and rising temperatures can also foster indoor
air quality problems, including the growth of indoor fungi and molds, with
increases in respiratory and asthma - related conditions.27, 28,29,30 Asthma prevalence (the percentage of people who have ever been diagnosed with asthma and still have asthma)
increased nationwide from 7.3 % in 2001
to 8.4 % in 2010.
More than 20 million people in the Midwest experience
air quality that fails
to meet national ambient
air quality standards.14 Degraded
air quality due
to human - induced emissions66 and
increased pollen season duration67 are projected
to be amplified with higher temperatures, 68 and pollution and pollen
exposures, in addition
to heat waves, can harm human health (Ch.
This
increased exposure for CDR approaches, which encompass both biological (e.g. afforestation, ecosystem restoration, land management, biochar, and bio-CCS) and chemical (e.g. direct
air capture, enhanced mineral weathering) techniques — is a good thing for the climate change debate: we will likely need
to have scalable, sustainable, cost - effective CDR systems as well as ways
to reduce our emissions
to avoid catastrophic climate change.
Evidence also exists of associations with low birth weight,
increased infant and perinatal mortality, pulmonary tuberculosis, nasopharyngeal and laryngeal cancer, cataract, and, specifically in respect of the use of coal, with lung cancer...
Exposure to indoor
air pollution may be responsible for nearly 2 million excess deaths in developing countries and for some 4 % of the global burden of disease.
Once the data were statistically analyzed
to correct for other risk factors like smoking, the results indicated that
increased exposure to fine particulate matter caused by
air pollution is linked
to health problems like chronic bronchitis and decreased lung function, as well as premature death.
«Widespread
exposures to toxic chemicals in our
air, water, food, soil, and consumer products can
increase the risks for cognitive, behavioral, or social impairment, as well as specific neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).»