Additionally, the early experience of CSA has been associated with more permissive practises in later parenting and
an increased potential for the abuse or neglect of offspring (Ruscio 2001; Trickett et al. 2011).
Not exact matches
However, given the
potential for a so - called «Oscar bump,» the film about the Boston journalists who uncovered a Catholic Church sex
abuse scandal could see an
increase in ticket sales following Sunday night's win.
Surveillance effects9 refer to the
potential for increased reporting on families who participate in child welfare system services or research because more professionals are working with families and may file reports of suspected
abuse and trigger an investigation,
increasing the likelihood of a finding
for these families compared to those who do not participate.
Physical punishment is associated with a range of mental health problems in children, youth and adults, including depression, unhappiness, anxiety, feelings of hopelessness, use of drugs and alcohol, and general psychological maladjustment.26 — 29 These relationships may be mediated by disruptions in parent — child attachment resulting from pain inflicted by a caregiver, 30,31 by
increased levels of cortisol32 or by chemical disruption of the brain's mechanism
for regulating stress.33 Researchers are also finding that physical punishment is linked to slower cognitive development and adversely affects academic achievement.34 These findings come from large longitudinal studies that control
for a wide range of
potential confounders.35 Intriguing results are now emerging from neuroimaging studies, which suggest that physical punishment may reduce the volume of the brain's grey matter in areas associated with performance on the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, third edition (WAIS - III).36 In addition, physical punishment can cause alterations in the dopaminergic regions associated with vulnerability to the
abuse of drugs and alcohol.37
«These ID cards will
increase the
potential for fraud and
abuse, and pose security risks that will put law - abiding citizens in danger.»
But these measures have been controversial, reflecting legitimate concerns about
increased potential for diversion and
abuse.
They write, «This real - world, almost paradoxical, phenomenon demonstrates the complexity inherent in the treatment of addictive disorders — a medication intended to treat substance use disorder that has its own
abuse potential, upon gaining popularity and
increased availability, will inevitably be explored by drug abusers
for reward and reinforcement purposes.»
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Potential health risks [pagebreak]
Potential health risks Smoking marijuana can
increase a persons heart rate
for up to three hours, according to the National Institute on Drug
Abuse.
Since it is both readily available anywhere in the world and also legal, not to mention its low
potential for toxicity and low
abuse potential, caffeine is
for soldiers and fitness enthusiasts alike, the go - to supplement to
increase aggression and improve physical and mental performance.
With savvy manipulation of Twenty - first Century social, private and public media, the
potential for similar
abuse of power
increases exponentially
for such unsavory types.
By not following guidelines such as these, it could
increase the
potential for elder
abuse and neglect.
Multiple factors reportedly
increase the risk of suicide.44 - 49 Substance
abuse has repeatedly been associated with suicidal behaviors, and depression has as well.1,50 - 62 Moreover, previous reports from the ACE Study have demonstrated strong, graded relationships between the number of adverse childhood experiences and the risk of alcohol or illicit substance
abuse and depressive disorders.23, 24,28 Although a temporal relationship between the onset of substance
abuse or depressive disorders and lifetime suicide attempts in the ACE Study cohort is uncertain, our analysis of the
potential mediating effects of these known risk factors provides evidence that
for some persons, adverse childhood experiences play a role in the development of substance
abuse or depression.
Several studies of inpatients have noted that depressed individuals are significantly less likely to be violent than individuals with other types of disorders.8 - 10, 23 Moreover, affective disorders were not found to be related to an
increased risk
for homicide in a Finnish cohort study.15 By contrast, other studies have found a relationship between affective disorders and homicide, 24 self - reported violent behavior, 2 and conduct disorder in childhood and adolescence.25 One possible explanation
for these conflicting results could be the
potential moderating role of alcohol
abuse in this relationship.
Substance
abuse is defined as an
increased desire
for drugs, alcohol, or other substances that could cause
potential harm to the body.