Climate change may also augment or intensify other stresses on vegetation encountered in urban environments, including
increased atmospheric pollution, heat island effects, a highly variable water cycle, and frequent exposure to new pests and diseases.
Not exact matches
In addition,
increasing atmospheric nitrogen
pollution can allow rapidly decomposing vascular plants to outcompete the more recalcitrant Sphagnum (peat moss).
The Arctic is changing rapidly under pressure from
increasing temperatures and other stressors, such as
atmospheric pollution.
Following this approach, known as chemical data assimilation, the health and environmental effects of
atmospheric pollution can be assessed with
increased accuracy.
A new study by Stanford University
atmospheric scientist Mark Jacobson has revealed that worsening air
pollution and higher carbon dioxide emissions go hand - in - hand - the results suggest intensifying global warming will
increase the number of smog - related deaths.
However, the team noted that other major changes in the area — such as an
increase in industrialization and air
pollution in China in the 1980s — might have played a significant role in the region's
atmospheric changes and could affect the severe weather.
How hurricanes develop also depends on how the local atmosphere responds to changes in local sea surface temperatures, and this
atmospheric response depends critically on the cause of the change.23, 24 For example, the atmosphere responds differently when local sea surface temperatures
increase due to a local decrease of particulate
pollution that allows more sunlight through to warm the ocean, versus when sea surface temperatures
increase more uniformly around the world due to
increased amounts of human - caused heat - trapping gases.25, 26,27,28
Following this approach, known as chemical data assimilation, the health and environmental effects of
atmospheric pollution can be assessed with
increased accuracy.
How hurricanes develop also depends on how the local atmosphere responds to changes in local sea surface temperatures, and this
atmospheric response depends critically on the cause of the change.23, 24 For example, the atmosphere responds differently when local sea surface temperatures
increase due to a local decrease of particulate
pollution that allows more sunlight through to warm the ocean, versus when sea surface temperatures
increase more uniformly around the world due to
increased amounts of human - caused heat - trapping gases.18, 25,26,27 So the link between hurricanes and ocean temperatures is complex.
This is as to be expected, since continued efforts to reduce
atmospheric aerosols in the West have resulted in less dimming (more warming), while in the East
increasing pollution has caused more dimming (less warming).
After
increased industrialization in the 1930s,
atmospheric acidity levels rose up sharply to a peak in the 1970s, but 40 years after the US and Europe introduced legislation to combat air
pollution, acidity in the air has now dropped back down to pre-1930 levels.
Human impacts on the climate system include
increasing concentrations of
atmospheric greenhouse gases (e.g., carbon dioxide, chlorofluorocarbons and their substitutes, methane, nitrous oxide, etc.), air
pollution,
increasing concentrations of airborne particles, and land alteration.
The poor condition of corals of the Florida Keys over the last three decades results from a combination of many factors, including effects of human population through coastal development, overfishing, ship groundings, and water quality degradation from terrestrial, marine, and
atmospheric pollution (including temperature
increases).
The identification of other, sometimes more powerful, greenhouse gases such as methane, the contributions to
atmospheric carbon dioxide from other human activities such as deforestation and cement manufacture, better understanding of the temperature - changing properties of
atmospheric pollution such as sulphur emissions, aerosols and their importance in the post-1940s northern hemisphere cooling: the knowledge - base was
increasing year by year.