To what extent is ozone
increasing in developing countries?
Allergies are
increasing in developing countries worldwide, according to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
Between 2010 and 2013 the OECD claims that, on average, teachers» pay has
increased in developed countries, while in England it has decreased by 10 per cent in real terms.
Some further increases in emission controls for high - income countries are assumed, with larger
increases in developing countries as incomes rise toward current OECD levels.
Not exact matches
He wants to see business improve its productivity,
increase its R&D investment and grow its exports to new foreign markets — particularly to emerging markets, which for the first time
in 2012 will import more goods than will the
developed countries.
«Demand
in the
developing countries will
increase as wealth builds.
Blumberg points to the fact that the middle class is rising rapidly
in developing countries, creating an
increased demand for products
in those areas.
These risks and uncertainties include: Gilead's ability to achieve its anticipated full year 2018 financial results; Gilead's ability to sustain growth
in revenues for its antiviral and other programs; the risk that private and public payers may be reluctant to provide, or continue to provide, coverage or reimbursement for new products, including Vosevi, Yescarta, Epclusa, Harvoni, Genvoya, Odefsey, Descovy, Biktarvy and Vemlidy ®; austerity measures
in European
countries that may
increase the amount of discount required on Gilead's products; an
increase in discounts, chargebacks and rebates due to ongoing contracts and future negotiations with commercial and government payers; a larger than anticipated shift
in payer mix to more highly discounted payer segments and geographic regions and decreases
in treatment duration; availability of funding for state AIDS Drug Assistance Programs (ADAPs); continued fluctuations
in ADAP purchases driven by federal and state grant cycles which may not mirror patient demand and may cause fluctuations
in Gilead's earnings; market share and price erosion caused by the introduction of generic versions of Viread and Truvada, an uncertain global macroeconomic environment; and potential amendments to the Affordable Care Act or other government action that could have the effect of lowering prices or reducing the number of insured patients; the possibility of unfavorable results from clinical trials involving investigational compounds; Gilead's ability to initiate clinical trials
in its currently anticipated timeframes; the levels of inventory held by wholesalers and retailers which may cause fluctuations
in Gilead's earnings; Kite's ability to
develop and commercialize cell therapies utilizing the zinc finger nuclease technology platform and realize the benefits of the Sangamo partnership; Gilead's ability to submit new drug applications for new product candidates
in the timelines currently anticipated; Gilead's ability to receive regulatory approvals
in a timely manner or at all, for new and current products, including Biktarvy; Gilead's ability to successfully commercialize its products, including Biktarvy; the risk that physicians and patients may not see advantages of these products over other therapies and may therefore be reluctant to prescribe the products; Gilead's ability to successfully
develop its hematology / oncology and inflammation / respiratory programs; safety and efficacy data from clinical studies may not warrant further development of Gilead's product candidates, including GS - 9620 and Yescarta
in combination with Pfizer's utomilumab; Gilead's ability to pay dividends or complete its share repurchase program due to changes
in its stock price, corporate or other market conditions; fluctuations
in the foreign exchange rate of the U.S. dollar that may cause an unfavorable foreign currency exchange impact on Gilead's future revenues and pre-tax earnings; and other risks identified from time to time
in Gilead's reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC).
The inclusion of all 45 ADB member
countries in developing Asia, compared to 32
in the 2009 report, and the use of 2015 prices versus 2008 prices also explain the
increase.
The dramatic
increase in under - employment and the stagnation of average living standards
in developed countries has been accompanied by a dramatic
increase in employment and average living standards
in developing countries.
Second, China could export more capital to
developing countries,
in which case the decision would have no immediate impact on China's overall balance of payments, but it would run the risk of
increasing its investment losses abroad.
Before the LDC Debt Crisis of 1982, for example, huge petrodollar hoards were recycled into
developing countries, and these capital flows funded
increases in consumption and investment that led to the large trade deficits that balanced the net capital inflows.
Attempts to export its excess savings can only lead to one of three outcomes: A) global growth rises because Europe's savings are all directed at
developing countries with significant infrastructure investment needs and insufficient capital, B) global growth drops sharply, global unemployment rises, and China's adjustment becomes all but impossible, C) international trade and capital flows collapse
in a repeat of the 1930s, so that Europe is forced to resolve its savings imbalance either by a massive
increase in unemployment or a wave of sovereign defaults.
«The benefits of gender equality are multiple, including
increased labor supply; higher incomes, productivity gains, and corporate bottom lines; and reduced poverty
in developing countries,» says Carmen Nuzzo, senior economist for SRI research.
This rapid
increase in exports to
developing countries in recent years has gained the attention of Israeli policy - makers.
As blockchain is increasingly being
developed and employed
in new sectors across the
country, cryptocurrency is
increasing in popularity.
The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development said Thursday the annual rate of inflation
in its 34
developed -
country members rose to 1.5 % from 1.3 %
in October, while
in the Group of 20 leading industrial and
developing nations it
increased to 2.9 % from 2.8 %.
Even more convincing is the
increasing body of evidence suggesting that over the last generation, various factors have
increased the propensity of populations
in developed countries to save and reduced their propensity to invest.
The IMF has called on the United States to put any interest rate
increase on hold so as not to worsen the still extremely weak economic situation
in Europe and
developing countries, notably China.
Canada is already the most sued
developed country in the world because of NAFTA's ISDS process and the TPP will significantly
increase the number of foreign investors eligible to sue.
Among the explanations that have been put forward are the
increased credibility of central banks
in controlling inflation (inflation rates remain below 3 per cent across the
developed world), the low level of official interest rates
in the major economies reflecting low inflation and the continuing weakness
in some economies, a glut of savings on world markets particularly sourced from the Asian region, and changes to pension fund rules
in some
countries which are seen as biasing investments away from equities towards bonds.
In recent years, there is an
increasing tendency among investors from
developing countries to channel their funds into other
developing countries, writes
According to Bloomberg, «the Standard & Poor's 500 Index, whose
increase in the past three months was the steepest
in seven decades, is rallying
in tandem with benchmark measures for raw materials,
developing -
country equities and hedge funds.
The widespread promotion of the products of western capitalism, coupled with
increased availability of goods and the sustained cultivation of desire through commercial media, has led to a profound influence of the philosophy of consumerism
in western societies and increasingly
in developing countries as well.
A rate of population
increase of 4 percent is considered extremely rapid; a rate of price inflation of 4 percent a year is,
in most
developing countries today, considered to be fortuitously slow.
Atheism is already a considerable percentage of most
developed countries and it has seen a steady
increase in the United States (Up over 8 % from 1990).
Because of the slowing birth rate
in developed countries which have a higher than average amount people who profess no religion (minus the united states), the
developing countries, such as Brazil who are highly religious, account for an
increase in religious profession.
The U.N. Population Division tracks each nation's contraceptive use, finding a 61 percent global prevalence, and noting positively that artificial contraception
increased in the
developing world by 1 percent per year from 1995 to 2005 and remained steadily high
in developed countries.
Furthermore,
in many
developing countries price regulation
in favor of providing cheap food for urban residents has been a devastating disincentive for food producers to
increase their production.
The fad is that the economically
developed countries are
in a better position than others to take the advantage of globalization and at the same item dictate policies and guidelines to
increase their bargaining power.
Changes would include a drastic
increase in overseas development assistance
in the field of communication and under conditions more favourable to recipient parties, the adoption of the UNCTAD Code of Transfer of Technology on the terms proposed by the
developing countries, a revision of provisions on the protection of intellectual property
in the GATT / TWO multilateral trade accord so as to take the interests of less powerful
countries and small producers into account, and the adoption of a multilateral accord on space cooperation and equal benefits.
Vandana Shiva makes, this point
in more detail with regard to the social systems of
developing countries — the Green Revolution, she writes, has
in fact impoverished most of the people it sought to help, and the Gene Revolution now following on its heels will only
increase the damage.
And it's easy enough to do because, as people
in developing countries leave failing farmland to work
in the cities, demand for manufacturing jobs
increases, creating fertile ground for exploitation.
Flexible plastic packaging is growing because it's lightweight, sometimes recyclable, affordable and meets an
increasing demand for packaged foods
in developing countries.
Young children with vitamin A deficiency also have impaired immune systems, a condition which
increases the risk of death from certain common childhood infections and claims the lives of 670,000 children each year who live
in less
developed countries.
It's mostly referring to products imported from
developing countries where it's seeing an
increase in the fraudulent use of the EU organic certification logo.
In developing countries, supermarkets are
increasing and making a significant contribution to national retail food sales.
Aggressive marketing and strong and
increasing consumer awareness are driving forces behind this growth, but the fact that the
country's major food manufacturers are taking a similar interest
in developing organic product lines is also likely to result
in market growth for organic products.
There is an
increasing trade
in bulk products from
developing countries to
developed countries for further processing.
Iron deficiency anaemia may also cause problems during pregnancy particularly
in developing countries, where it can
increase the risk of premature delivery, as well as the risk of maternal and foetal complications and death.
Increasing appetite for meat and population growth
in developing countries mean global meat consumption is on track to
increase 75 % by 2050, which would make it virtually impossible to keep global warming below the internationally - agreed limit of 2C.
Developing countries and health campaigners fearing the products would undermine breastfeeding and
increase family poverty, called for several resolutions
in the guidelines.
Compression shirts for gynecomastia have gained
increasing popularity
in developed countries due to the number of people who suffer from the condition.
These findings would be especially valuable
in those
developing countries, where the incidence of neonatal hypothermia has been reported to be high and associated with an
increased morbidity and mortality rates.
Recently the lateral systems of childbirth have
increased in popularity for women
in developed countries as well.
Accordingly, strategies have been
developed to foster the
increase of the breastfeeding rates
in the different
countries.
To support lactation and maintain maternal reserves, most mothers
in developing countries will need to eat about 500 additional kilocalories every day (an
increase of 20 percent to 25 percent over the usual intake before pregnancy).
Approximately 175000 cancer cases are diagnosed annually
in children younger than age 15 years worldwide, 1 with an annual
increase of around 0.9 %
in incidence rate
in the
developed world, only partly explained by improved diagnosis and reporting.1, 2 Childhood cancer is rare and its survival rate has
increased significantly over the years owing to advancement
in treatment technologies; however, it is still a leading cause of death among children and adolescents
in developed countries, ranking second among children aged 1 to 14 years
in the United States, surpassed only by accidents.1, 3 Childhood cancer is also emerging as a major cause of death
in the last few years
in Asia, Central and South America, Northwest Africa, and the Middle East, where death rates from preventable communicable diseases are declining.2
Increasing evidence of what works and how much money can be saved
in the long term, coupled with this recent neuroscience research on how the brain
develops, have combined to capture the attention of policymakers around the
country.
Malnutrition, caused by inadequate nutrient intake and disease, is a direct cause of 30 percent of all child deaths
in developing countries and can result
in a five - to - ten-fold
increase in a child's risk of death from diarrhea.3 Characterized by low weight and height for age, and low weight for height, malnutrition can be prevented through optimal infant and young child feeding — exclusive breastfeeding
in the first six months, along with continued breastfeeding and nutritious, hygienically prepared complementary foods during the six to 24 month period.