Sentences with phrase «increasing tumor cell survival»

These data suggest that ABL kinases promote breast cancer metastasis to bone in part by increasing tumor cell survival within the bone microenvironment.

Not exact matches

Again, using mouse models of glioblastoma — this time created from brain tumor cells that were resistant to the herpes virus — the therapy led to increased animal survival.

«One of the major and immediate downstream effects of myc activation is a dramatic increase in the capacity of affected cells to make protein,» Ruggero said «This, in turn, leads to increased cell survival and proliferation, and to unstable genomes that foster additional mutations that turn these abnormal cells into tumor cells.»

Among patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) fueled by ALK gene alterations who were being treated with crizotinib (Xalkori), a decrease in the number of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) harboring increased copies of the ALK gene over the first two months of treatment was associated with increased progression - free survival.

Morris says vaccination with modified tumor cells producing IL - 15 and IL - 15Rα slowed tumor growth and led to increased survival for animal models.

Their results demonstrate that specific rhoptry and dense granule effector proteins that T. gondii secretes before and after host cell invasion, respectively, control the development of an effective host antitumor response, and increase the survival of mice with ovarian tumors.

«A way to stabilize haploidy in animal cells: Mammalian haploid cells present problems during mitosis that limit their viability; the removal of the p53 tumor suppressor gene increases the survival rate of these cells thereby stabilising their haploid state.»

Moreover, injection of 5E5 CAR T cells into mice with leukemia or pancreatic cancer reduced tumor growth and increased survival.

The prognosis for metastatic cancer (also called stage IV cancer) is generally poor, so a technique that could detect these circulating tumor cells before they have a chance to form new colonies of tumors at distant sites could greatly increase a patient's survival odds.

Injecting the TRAIL - expressing stem cells into the carotid artery, a likely strategy for clinical application, led to significantly slower tumor growth and increased survival, compared with animals receiving unaltered stem cells or control injections.

Recently, we showed that bortezomib treatment in mice bearing breast and kidney tumors provided host survival benefit by amplifying tumor cell caspase8 activation, CD8T cell effector molecules via increased NotchNFkB crosstalk and Fas ligandmediated lysis of tumor cells.

Now, in a new study in the journal Cancer Cell, Shaw and a team of scientists at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies found that phenformin, a derivative of the widely - used diabetes drug metformin, decreased the size of lung tumors in mice and increased the animals» survival.

Injections of iPSC - EPCs did not however have significant effect on tumor growth or on overall survival, but transducing cells with a baculovirus expressing CD40L, a member of the TNF gene family which can induce apoptosis [6, 7], and injection into the breast cancer lung metastasis, increased levels of pro-apoptotic cytokines in lung tissues, indicating the induction of apoptosis by CD40L carried by the EPCs (See figure).

Dr. Sadelain's work has focused on developing novel strategies to extend survival of CAR T cells in the body and enable T cells with increased potency to overcome the resistance imposed by tumor and other cells in the tumor microenvironment.

The CRISPR - Cas9 genome editing system could help fight cancer, and now, researchers have used the tool to target what they call cancer's command center, in a treatment that's been shown in mice to shrink aggressive tumors and increase survival rates, without harming healthy cells.

Tumor hypoxia is often linked to decreased survival in patients with breast cancer and has been shown to induce specific molecular changes in cells including changes that confer a more malignant phenotype such as increased proliferation (3), survival (4), invasion (5), and metastasis (6).