Sentences with phrase «induced obese»

In diet - induced obese rodents, this reduced dopamine response leads to an overcompensation of foods high in fat to potentially re-establish normal dopamine concentrations [45].

A neuropeptide Y Y5 antagonist selectively ameliorates body weight gain and associated parameters in diet - induced obese mice.

Nicotine can stabilize blood sugar and insulin sensitivity in both genetically obese and diet - induced obese mice (source).

Fibroblast growth factor 21 reverses hepatic steatosis, increases energy expenditure, and improves insulin sensitivity in diet - induced obese mice.

One - half of the mice on the HF diet developed obesity (diet - induced obese (DIO) mice), whereas the remaining mice were diet resistant (DR).

Poudyal H. et.al; Lipid redistribution by α - linolenic acid - rich chia seed inhibits stearoyl - CoA desaturase - 1 and induces cardiac and hepatic protection in diet - induced obese rats.

Green tea -LRB--)- epigallocatechin -3-gallate reduces body weight with regulation of multiple genes expression in adipose tissue of diet - induced obese mice

Conclusion «In conclusion, our study demonstrates that, in high - fat diet - induced obese rats, the combination of exercise and grape polyphenols supplementation counteracts anthropometric and metabolic impairments and increases endurance capacity, probably via enhancement in lipid oxidation and reduction in glycogen utilization», the researchers write.

65 (2016) No. 7 p. Chlorella Protein Hydrolysate Attenuates Glucose Metabolic Disorder and Fatty Liver in High - fat Diet - induced Obese Mice.

Lean and diet - induced obese mice were used to characterize single - dose in vivo pharmacological effects of IRAB - A; multiple - dose IRAB - A effects were tested in obese mice.

Studies in diet - induced obese (DIO) mice with IRAB - A reduced fed blood glucose and insulinemia yet impaired glucose tolerance and led to protracted insulinemia during a meal challenge.

Diet - induced obese mice given these agonists had reduced adiposity, plasma triglycerides, cholesterol, leptin and IL - 6.

Diet - induced obese mice develop peripheral, but not central, resistance to leptin.

Heat - killed and live Lactobacillus reuteri GMNL - 263 exhibit similar effects on improving metabolic functions in high - fat diet - induced obese rats.

The results of this initial study, and the description of the use of these two diets are presented in the paper by (4) Van Heek et al (1997), «Diet induced obese mice develop peripheral, but not central resistance to leptin».

Diet induced obese mice develop peripheral, but not central resistance to leptin».

Hypothalamic neural projections are permanently disrupted in diet - induced obese rats.

Nonstandard abbreviations used: monocyte chemotactic protein - 1 (MCP - 1); plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAI - 1); stromal vascular cell (SVC); diet - induced obese (DIO); fatty acid — poor BSA (FAP - BSA); colony - stimulating factor 1 receptor (Csf1r); thiazolidinedione (TZD).

We calculated the average adipocyte cross-sectional area and the percentage of F4 / 80 - expressing cells in the perigonadal, perirenal, mesenteric, and subcutaneous inguinal adipose tissue depots from Ay / + female, Lepob / ob female, lean male, and diet - induced obese (DIO) male mice.

«Importantly, we found that blocking the actions of the endocannabinoids with pharmacological inhibitors of cannabinoid receptors in the periphery completely normalized food intake and meal patterns in western diet - induced obese mice to levels found in control lean mice fed standard chow.»

In a study published in the journal Food Chemistry in 2014, a team of researchers analyzed how the bioactive compounds of seven different varieties of apples - Granny Smith, Braeburn, Fuji, Gala, Golden Delicious, McIntosh and Red Delicious - affected the good gut bacteria of diet - induced obese mice.

Not exact matches

Compared with lean women, overweight and obese women also have higher rates of pregnancy - induced high blood pressure, miscarriage or stillbirth, and labor induction or C - section.

The study, published online last week in the Journal of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, is the first to demonstrate that PQQ can protect offspring of obese mothers from acceleration of obesity - induced liver disease.

In view of their most recent results, it seems the key lies in the fact that chronic melatonin consumption not only induces the appearance of «beige fat» in obese diabetic rats, but also increases its presence in thin animals used as a control group.

We examined six experimental groups of 20 - week - old C57BL / 6J mice: (a) lean C57BL / 6J female mice, (b) lean C57BL / 6J male mice, (c) moderately obese C57BL / 6J male mice with diet - induced obesity, (d) moderately obese female B6.Cg Ay / + mice, (e) severely obese female B6.V Lepob / ob mice, and (f) severely obese male B6.V Lepob / ob mice.

To make their discovery, Jin and colleagues used both genetically obese mice and mice with diet - induced obesity as models.

Acute insulin - induced elevations of circulating leptin and feeding inhibition in lean but not obese rats.

During his postdoctoral training, he studied the development of diet - induced obesity in selectively - bred strains of Sprague - Dawley rats that either become obese or remain lean when exposed to a high - fat diet.

In addition, inflammatory cytokines and transcription factors have also been shown to be upregulated in taurocholate - induced AP in obese zucker rats leading to increased oxidative stress, fat necrosis and isoprostanes levels, as compared to lean controls [7].

In genetically programed insulin - resistant obese mice with increased appetite and reduced physical activity, targeted restoration of Pomc function only within 5 - hydroxytryptamine 2c receptor containing cells induces sex differences in energy balance (267).

Stress resistance has not been assessed however and so the biological relevance of this finding is currently unknown.32 Several IER trials (75 - 85 % ER on restricted days) in overweight / obese populations have reported reductions in various markers of oxidative stress 37, 41, which in one study was accompanied by a complementary increase in the anti-oxidant uric acid.37 In a direct comparison of IER (75 % ER for two days / week) and CER, both ER strategies displayed equal efficacy in reducing levels of fast - acting advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) after six months, which displayed a tendency to occur earlier (i.e. at three months) in the IER group.41 Levels of slow - acting (i.e. long term) AOPP tended to decrease in the IER group and increase in the CER group which the authors proposed may have resulted from IER - induced activation of autophagy, a key homeostatic cellular process in which dysfunctional or unnecessary cellular proteins are degraded and recycled.41 On the other hand, a follow - up study using similar IER / CER protocols demonstrated comparable reductions in AOPP in both groups after three months.48 Summary and Future Research Directions

The study was small and looked only at overweight and obese men, but if the findings can be replicated in a larger population, they would imply that avoiding refined carbohydrates is a good weight - loss strategy because people would avoid not only the calories, but the strong cravings they induce.

«Although an association between exercise - induced irisin and body composition change was found in obese adults, we could not evaluate their causal relationship in this study.

, Anti-obesity action of gingerol: effect on lipid profile, insulin, leptin, amylase and lipase in male obese rats induced by a high - fat diet, 2014

A new thiazolidinedione, NC - 2100, which is a weak PPAR - γ activator, exhibits potent antidiabetic effects and induces uncoupling protein 1 in white adipose tissue of KKAy obese mice.

Those obese people are also passing on methylation sites that encode inflammatory obesity - inducing genetic expression, among other things.

Furthermore, Nam treatment in obese rats with T2DM promoted sirtuin - induced mitochondrial biogenesis and improved insulin sensitivity [82].

Just a few of the studies included and attached: Dao, et al. showed for the first time that NOT all obese subjects have equal potential for weight loss - induced improvement of metabolic disorders when they adopt a calorie restriction diet.

One study studied the T4 requirements in obese participants with acquired hypothyroidism before and after they underwent bariatric surgery to induce weight loss.

In a diet - induced weight - loss setting among overweight and obese individuals, higher baseline plasma PFAS concentrations were significantly associated with greater weight regain, especially in women, accompanied by a slower regression of RMR.