Sentences with phrase «infant attachment among»

Mother - infant and father - infant attachment among families with alcoholic fathers.

Not exact matches

It has been suggested that increased physical contact between a mother and her newborn (holding) promotes greater maternal responsiveness and more secure attachment between infant and mother, among other benefits.
This philosophy, termed «Attachment Parenting» by its champion, pediatrician and father of eight Dr. William Sears (author of the popular child - care manual The Baby Book, among others), sees infants not as manipulative adversaries who must be «trained» to eat, sleep, and play when told, but as dependent yet autonomous human beings whose wants and needs are intelligible to the parent willing to listen, and who deserve to be responded to in a reasonable and sensitive manner.
Indeed, although they begin their article with the statement, «Frequent overnights were significantly associated with attachment insecurity among infants,» which is what the headlines captured world - wide, they end their article with, «The present study certainly does not resolve debates about frequent overnights and the wellbeing of very young children.»
Among the unexplored research findings were the discovery that early attachment status can change, often as a result of negative life events; that maternal deprivation and other early losses are recoverable; and that infants do not require one primary caregiver to thrive.
The influence of temperament and mothering on attachment and exploration: An experimental manipulation of sensitive responsiveness among lower - class mothers with irritable infants
Enhancing attachment organization among maltreated infants: Results of a randomized clinical trial.
The effect of the nurses and paraprofessionals on responsive mother - child interaction indicates that the program was operating as intended in helping parents provide more sensitive and responsive care for their children, which is thought to promote secure attachment and healthy emotional and behavioral development.49 The reductions in subsequent pregnancies and increases in interpregnancy intervals are particularly important as short interpregnancy intervals increase the risk of child maltreatment (including infant homicide among teen parents) 50 and compromise families» economic self - sufficiency.51
The Impact of Attachment - Based Interventions on the Quality of Attachment Among Infants and Young Children.
Infants at social risk: Relationships among infant maltreatment, maternal behavior, and infant attachment behavior
These data suggest that a disturbance in the tendency to initiate episodes of joint attention with others may be indicative of early social — cognitive and social — emotional disturbance among infants affected by disorganized attachment status.
The estimated relative risk for disorganised attachment among children carrying the 7 - repeat allele was four-fold, with the frequency of the 7 - repeat allele being 67 % in disorganised infants as opposed to 20 % in securely attached infants [95], and with 50 % frequencies in the insecure - avoidant and resistant groups.
Attachment disorganisation became a focus of developmental research when rarely occurring incoherent and contradictory infant behaviours, not fitting the Ainsworth categories, appeared to be predominant among maltreated or otherwise deprived groups of infants and young children [6, 40].
Much research in psychology has focused on how forms of attachment differ among infants.
When teachers were asked which students, among those with serious struggles in class, nonetheless had «a core of inner self - worth, an indication that... maybe they could get better,» they picked students that had secure attachments as infants.
The current study aimed to develop a reliable laboratory measure of socially indiscriminate forms of attachment behavior based on direct observation and to validate the measure against assessments of early care and later behavior problems among home - reared infants.
Of the studies evaluating the effectiveness of attachment - theory - based intervention programs, only two have dealt exclusively with maltreated children and parents who had been reported to child protection services.4, 5 These two studies, noteworthy for their randomized trial method, found a substantial reduction in disorganized attachment behaviours and an increase in secure attachment behaviours among infants and young children resulting from attachment - theory - based interventions.
Fact: Breastfeeding directly from the breast offers significant benefits over bottlefeeding expressed breastmilk for both mother and infant, including, among others: infant jaw development, infant control of milk flow, psychological attachment of infant to mother, health benefits for mother that pumping the breast does not achieve, infant's ability to feed on demand, the stimulation and maintenance of mother» smilk supply that pumping alone can not achieve (and some women can not successfully pump), avoidance of problems such as that some babies will not move back and forth easily between bottle and breast, nutritional variation of milk during the breastfeeding, that it's cheaper and avoids the need for a variety of feeding equipment, and that breastmilk from the breast is always fresh and free of contaminents.
The influence of temperament and mothering on attachment and exploration: An experimental manipulation of sensitive responsiveness among lower class mothers with irritable infants
[jounal] Goldsmith, H.H. / 1987 / Attachment, temperament, and social referencing - interrelationship among three domains of infant affective behavior / Infant Behavior & Development 10 (2): 223infant affective behavior / Infant Behavior & Development 10 (2): 223Infant Behavior & Development 10 (2): 223 ~ 231
The major results of this research are as follows: First, as to the variables related to the infants, investigation results showed that there were negative correlations between the emotion regulation abilities, and activity, adaptability and mood, while there were positive correlations between the emotion regulation abilities, and attachment, stability and cognitive development among the infants» temperaments.
We found 12 studies investigating infant psychopathology or developmental impairments, 6 studies comparing mother - child interactions among normal control mothers compared to mothers presenting with a mental or medical condition, and 5 studies investigating the subtypes of child attachment styles.
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