From the 150 years of literature, the researchers found that about 65 percent of insect orders can be
infected by fungi and Oomycetes, fungi - like organisms that also infect insects.
A fire salamander that was
infected by the fungus Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans, which may have reached Europe through the pet trade from Asia.
Not exact matches
Mycotoxic lupinosis is a disease caused
by lupin material that is
infected with the
fungus Diaporthe toxica; [14] the
fungus produces mycotoxins called phomopsins, which cause liver damage.
St. Anthony is also the patron saint of ergotism, a poisoning caused
by the ingestion of alkaloids produced
by the Claviceps purpurea
fungus that
infects rye and other cereals that are used to make bread.
Evans suggests that a nerve toxin spurred on
by the
fungus is at least partly to blame, «judging from the uncoordinated movements and hyperactivity of the ants
infected,» he says.
Cartan - Hansen described the importance of the research in determining whether the outbreak of white nose syndrome had reached southwestern Idaho (there was no evidence of it in the power plant building), and she noted that humans can spread the disease
by transporting the
fungus on their shoes and clothing from caves harboring
infected bats.
According to the research
by Andersen and her colleagues (published in May 2012 in PLoS ONE), the actual reproduction rate for each mature zombie - ant
fungus organism is a little more than one new mature organism, thus allowing the species and local population to sustain itself as long as there are ants nearby to
infect.
Led
by Hazel Barton, UA associate professor of biology and recognized as having one of the world's preeminent cave microbiology labs, the research points to a group of
fungi related to WSN, which appears as a white, powdery substance on the muzzles, ears and wings of
infected bats and gives them the appearance they've been dunked in powdered sugar.
White nose syndrome, caused
by a
fungus,
infects the mouths and noses of several bat species, including little brown bats (above).
Sylvia Cremer and her group have previously shown that invasive garden ants (Lasius neglectus) care for colony members carrying pathogenic
fungus spores
by intensively grooming the contaminated individual's body, which reduces the risk of the
fungus entering the body and
infecting the ant.
When Frank Pasmans and An Martel, veterinarians here at Ghent University, heard about the enigmatic deaths, they recalled extinctions caused
by Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd), a highly lethal
fungus that
infects more than 700 species of amphibian.
A «ZOMBIE»
fungus that
infects fruit flies may take control of them
by releasing chemicals into their brains.
Caused
by the
fungus Ophidiomyces ophiodiicola, snake fungal disease (SFD) can lead to symptoms including skin lesions, scabs and crusty scales, which can contribute to the death of the
infected animal in some cases.
When Hubbes exposed vaccinated trees to the virulent strain of the
fungus, he found that the trees were ready to mount a defence, trapping the
fungus in
infected cells
by hardening the walls of these cells with lignin — an organic polymer in plant cell walls that imparts rigidity.
The researchers noticed a number of Ambrosia beetles near the
infected stands, leading them to theorize that the
fungus, often carried through the forests
by beetles, was involved in the tree deaths.
Only a small percentage of plants near the
infected tree - of - heaven plots showed signs of being harmed
by the
fungus.
The
fungus can
infect nearly every bat in a hibernating colony
by the end of the winter.
The new technique works
by taking advantage of the fact that RNA molecules are passed between the
infected corn and the Aspergillus
fungus.
The evidence for the presence of a mycelial
fungus in affected areas of the
infected bats was obtained when tissue samples from the Williams Hotel Mine were examined
by SEM; this imaging method revealed abundant fungal growth on skin and hair shafts (Fig. 1Ci - iv).
It is believed the
fungus spreads through the environment
by beetles boring into dead
infected trees, generating disease - tainted frass [5] that is then spread via wind.
Mycotoxic lupinosis is a disease caused
by lupin material that is
infected with the
fungus Diaporthe toxica; [14] the
fungus produces mycotoxins called phomopsins, which cause liver damage.
Ringworm infection is transmitted
by coming into direct contact with the
fungi, and this can include another
infected cat or any of their grooming materials.
Ringworm is not actually caused
by a worm, but rather
by a
fungus that
infects the outer layer of skin and hair.
Ringworm is actually a
fungus, not a worm, and is transmitted
by touching the fur or skin of an
infected animal, especially cats, though ringworm can also
infect dogs, horse, ferrets, rabbits and guinea pigs.
Ringworm is a condition caused
by a
fungus that can
infect the skin, hair, and nails of both humans and animals.
Natural resistance Healthy humans, cats, and other species are
by nature quite resistant to infection - so resistant, in fact, that if a person becomes
infected with the
fungus, it always heralds the need to look for some underlying disorder of the immune system (such as AIDS and certain forms of cancer).
Although the name suggests otherwise, ringworm isn't caused
by a worm at all — but a
fungus that can
infect the skin, hair and nails.
According to the Valley Fever Center for Excellence, dogs raised from birth in Pima or Maricopa county in Arizona have a 28 % chance of being
infected with the Valley Fever
fungus by two years of age.
While this makes sense where the
infected are concerned (they're basically being controlled
by malevolent
fungus, after all), it gets a bit jarring to see supposedly - intelligent human opponents blindly rush to their deaths, or conveniently forget that they had a friend nearby not a minute ago.
Ringworm is not caused
by worms, but
by fungi of several different species that
infect the skin of humans and many other mammals.