Avoiding the extremes of both a materialistic monism and a mind - body dualism, Ashbrook and Albright advocate an emergent holism that recognizes that the brain has a «bottom up» influence on the mind, but also that the mind has a «top - down»
influence on the brain.
These include the clarity regarding the number of blows, the effects of subclinical impact, the influence of other noxious
influences on the brain, potential underlying genetic susceptibility and specificity of such histological changes to sport.
By contrast, attributing causality to more subtle genetic and environmental
influences on the brain remains a difficult challenge.
«Inadequate sleep exerts a similar
influence on our brain as drinking too much,» said Fried.
Cognitive variations between the sexes reflect differing hormonal
influences on brain development.
Many of our questions about the genetic and environmental
influences on brain development can not be answered with cross-sectional data and remain unresolved until longitudinal information is available on our twins.
Booij and her colleagues hope that this study will shed more light on the specific role of early environmental
influences on brain development, gene expression and emotional regulation.
«Success has a much greater
influence on the brain than failure,» says Massachusetts Institute of Technology neuroscientist Earl Miller, who led the research.
From this we know that illnesses and in particular infections to some degree have
an influence on our brains.
At the most basic level, mirror neurons — in the form of empathy with Palin — may have temporarily dazzled swing female voters, says neuropsychiatrist Louann Brizendine, author of the 2006 book The Female Brain, which explores hormonal and other
influences on the brains of women and girls.
Two recent Kavli Foundation spotlights highlighted the microbiome's powerful
influence on the brain — which affects our emotions, our thoughts and even our memory — as well as how new knowledge about microbes is informing the next missions to search for life in our solar system.
While the mechanisms linking these changes is unclear, the study points to the potential in further research on the gut microbiome's
influence on the brain and nervous system.
Effects on NFTs and brain atrophy were measured using quantitative histological methods,
the influence on brain inflammation markers was examined using real time PCR.
I really began to understand that with 90 per cent of serotonin receptors (our happy hormone) found in our gut, the food that we eat has a significant
influence on our brain and mental health.»
There is simply no question that insulin resistance is one of the most pervasive
influences on brain damage, as it contributes massively to inflammation, which will prematurely degenerate your brain.
An active lifestyle's positive
influence on the brain was probably due to an improvement in vascular health, and the results clearly show that an active lifestyle can alleviate brain aging.
Considering the results of these and other studies, it seems possible that the process of determining the glycemic index of various foods would be highly influenced by the oral stimulation of taste and
its influence on the brain.
a well - reviewed and exhaustively referenced book that explains the many metabolic
influences on brain health and how to address them.
Acute running stimulates hippocampal dopaminergic neurotransmission in rats, but has
no influence on brain - derived neurotrophic factor.
Recent research emphasizes the long - lasting effects of early environmental
influences on brain development.7 Environmental factors are also likely to be significant in the formation of learning skills, self - esteem, and emotional security.
Because most of the brain's core neural networks and primary associations develop at such a young age, early developmental trauma and neglect have a disproportionate
influence on the brain's organization and functioning.
Results from recent research at the Institute's Developmental Traumatology Laboratory suggest that the overwhelming stress of maltreatment experiences in childhood is associated with alterations of biological stress systems and with adverse
influences on brain development.
Not exact matches
Modern psychosomatic medicine has made some progress in analyzing along these lines; for example, it seems quite possible that the emotional tone of my soul may directly alter the patterns of physical feeling in my stomach.4 Still, we should not suppose too quickly that the aims of a human personality have any very effective direct
influence on the molecules of body cells, other than those in the
brain.
These amino acids even because hormones and neurotransmitters that can
influence your mood and energy levels by directly acting
on your
brain.
According to Cleveland Clinic: «In addition to having antioxidant qualities, research shows that flavanols have other potential
influences on vascular health, such as lowering blood pressure, improving blood flow to the
brain and heart, and making blood platelets less sticky and able to clot.»
• The unique
influences that fathers have
on nutrition, obesity,
brain development and mental health.
I read early
on that music significantly
influences brain development in young children, going so far as improving memory.
Medicine makes thousands of attempts to justify the harmful
influence of the TV
on an immature and rapidly developing child's
brain with the extra clever medical terms and diagnoses.
DHA is being accumulated in the
brain of a child between the 26th and the 40th week of pregnancy and has a crucial
influence on the neuron functioning.
«Although intrauterine experiences can exert
influence on the infant's subsequent development, the experiences it has during the ten months or so after birth are of greater experience... a continuing symbiotic relation between mother and child designed to endure an unbroken continuum until the infant's
brain weight has more than doubled.»
The importance of the first years of life
on brain development can hardly be denied as they «directly and permanently
influence the structure and eventual function of his or her
brain.»
From the benefits of breastfeeding to the
influence of attentiveness and touch
on brain development, this book even explains how the teen years can be less stressful for parents who rely
on «attachment parenting.»
Psychologists have determined that a child's
brain development is
influenced significantly when a child acts
on or manipulates the world around him or her.
Did U.S. Sen. John McCain's
brain tumor
influence his «no» vote
on the so - called skinny health care bill?
What we see is not only based
on the signals that our eyes send to our
brain, but is
influenced strongly by the context the visual stimulus is presented in,
on our previous knowledge, and expectations.
A subject in a study of the effects of hallucinogens
on brain chemistry recounts her mystical, life - changing experiences under the
influence of psilocybin
Other researchers, such as Elizabeth Phelps and Joe LeDoux (he of the goatee and guitar), were describing the way emotions
influenced learning and memory, focusing
on how the
brain detects, analyzes and remembers threats.
Further study revealed that these so - called immune proteins are actually present
on the surface of certain nerve cells, but that they functioned differently in the
brain than they did in the rest of the body; rather than scouting for germs, they
influenced signals sent between neurons.
Cognitive neuroscientists are especially interested in understanding sensitive periods of time when the environment has the largest
influence on future
brain functions.
In their new study, the researchers have shown that this second network acts
on the one directly involved in the seizure,
influencing whether the pathological synchronization remains confined to a local area or spreads across the
brain.
For example, suppose you accept that God steps in every so often to fix the outcome of a quantum event in the
brain — manipulating the motion of electrons to cause a neuron to fire, perhaps,
influencing your decision
on whether to become a priest or a scientist.
«I was very curious at that point what glial cells would be doing in the hypothalamus, since glial cells have been shown in other
brain areas to have an
influence on regulation of neuronal function,» she says.
«This may suggest an additive effect, where blast exposure and combat exposure combined have some effect, and
brain injury
on top of that has additional
influence on PTSD and other outcome measures,» Brody said.
One framed artwork, however, connects Shatz to her childhood, and the earliest
influences on her own
brain circuitry.
In particular, the
influence of warmer temperatures
on moose nutritional condition and moose parasites, including a fatal
brain worm parasite that is spread by white - tail deer, which have moved farther north into moose territory as the climate has gotten milder.
If borne out by future studies, these mechanisms suggest some possible treatments to mitigate the effects of altitude
on depression and suicide risk: supplemental 5 - hydroxytryptophan (a serotonin precursor) to increase serotonin levels, or creatinine to
influence brain bioenergetics.
«This suggests that the beneficial
influence of physical activity
on the
brain and cognition is not solely based
on decreasing vascular risk factors,» says researcher Paula Iso - Markku from the University of Helsinki.
That tool and the
influence rankings for
brain researchers will debut at the Society for Neuroscience meeting in San Diego, California,
on 12 November.
Their findings also fanned the flames of a decade - old debate over the
influence of fire, particularly cooking,
on the evolution of our species's relatively capacious
brains.
After controlling for factors known to
influence brain volume and cognitive test scores, such as age and gender, the researchers found that a higher self - reported frequency of game playing was significantly associated with greater
brain volume in several regions involved in Alzheimer's disease (such as the hippocampus) and with higher cognitive test scores
on memory and executive function.