Results from recent research at the Institute's Developmental Traumatology Laboratory suggest that the overwhelming stress of maltreatment experiences in childhood is associated with alterations of biological stress systems and with adverse
influences on brain development.
Recent research emphasizes the long - lasting effects of early environmental
influences on brain development.7 Environmental factors are also likely to be significant in the formation of learning skills, self - esteem, and emotional security.
Booij and her colleagues hope that this study will shed more light on the specific role of early environmental
influences on brain development, gene expression and emotional regulation.
Many of our questions about the genetic and environmental
influences on brain development can not be answered with cross-sectional data and remain unresolved until longitudinal information is available on our twins.
Cognitive variations between the sexes reflect differing hormonal
influences on brain development.
Not exact matches
• The unique
influences that fathers have
on nutrition, obesity,
brain development and mental health.
I read early
on that music significantly
influences brain development in young children, going so far as improving memory.
«Although intrauterine experiences can exert
influence on the infant's subsequent
development, the experiences it has during the ten months or so after birth are of greater experience... a continuing symbiotic relation between mother and child designed to endure an unbroken continuum until the infant's
brain weight has more than doubled.»
The importance of the first years of life
on brain development can hardly be denied as they «directly and permanently
influence the structure and eventual function of his or her
brain.»
From the benefits of breastfeeding to the
influence of attentiveness and touch
on brain development, this book even explains how the teen years can be less stressful for parents who rely
on «attachment parenting.»
Psychologists have determined that a child's
brain development is
influenced significantly when a child acts
on or manipulates the world around him or her.
Serotonin is critical to early
brain development; exposure during pregnancy to anything that
influences serotonin levels can have potential effect
on birth and developmental outcomes.
Research
on environmental factors is ongoing; some experts believe these factors can
influence an infant's odds of having ASD if they're exposed to certain things during the early stages of fetal
brain development.
«The results presented today add to the growing body of evidence showing the
influence of the gut
on the
brain and the crucial relationship between the two,» said press conference moderator Tracy Bale, PhD, of the University of Maryland School of Medicine and Center for Brain Development and Maternal Mental He
brain and the crucial relationship between the two,» said press conference moderator Tracy Bale, PhD, of the University of Maryland School of Medicine and Center for
Brain Development and Maternal Mental He
Brain Development and Maternal Mental Health.
She also collaborates
on several other projects examining the
influence of immune molecules
on prenatal
brain development and their role in the genesis of schizophrenia, major depression, and cardiovascular disease in adults.
Given that the
brain has potential for plasticity, many researchers question whether sex differences found in neuroimaging studies are because of biologically set, universal sex differences, or due to the
influence of environmental or cultural factors
on brain development (Fine, 2013).
As neuroscientists learn more about
brain development, chemistry, and structures their findings are exerting an
influence on the education and care of young children.
Random effects models were constructed to examine the
influence of
brain development (both absolute
brain volumes and growth rates)
on children's maladaptive behavioral and emotional problems as measured by the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL).
· Information
on brain development —
brain develops in a use - dependent way and is
influenced by the surrounding environment
This involves our educators actually building a
brain and then witnessing the impacts
on brain development when exposed to positive
influences and toxic stress.
ECD programmes can take many forms, including promotion of good health and nutrition, support for safe and stimulating environments, protection from risks such as violence or abandonment, parenting support and early learning experiences, media, preschools and community groups.4 Poverty is the key underlying cause of poor child
development; children living in poverty are exposed to many negative
influences, including poor physical environments, inadequate nutrition, parental stress and insufficient cognitive stimulation.5 Undernutrition can
influence brain development directly by affecting
brain structure and function, or indirectly via poor physical or motor
development, in addition to other pathways.6 — 8 Exposure to multiple co-occurring risks most likely contributes to greater disparities in developmental trajectories among children with differential exposure.9 — 12 This paper focuses
on associations between specific aspects of children's physical environments — access to improved water and sanitation (W&S)-- and childhood
development as measured by performance
on a test of receptive language.
Conclusions and Relevance The
influence of poverty
on children's learning and achievement is mediated by structural
brain development.
The period from conception to 6 years of age has the most
influence of any period of time
on brain development, behaviour and health.
We have also found a secure attachment to be a major protective factor for children who function in a competent fashion even in the face of adversity.13 In addition, attachment relationships may have long - term effects
on functioning by
influencing the course of biological
development, including
brain development.
Given the lack of existing data
on how pubertal
development might
influence neural response to peer acceptance and rejection, puberty effects were examined using a whole -
brain analysis rather than an ROI approach.
It's a universally accepted truth that one of the most important
influences on a child's social, emotional and intellectual health and well - being is the type of parenting and caregiving he or she receives in childhood — particularly early childhood when
brain development is the most rapid.
Such a progressive
influence may suggest that the fluctuation of maternal depression has a long - term impact
on the
development of the
brain functional organization in later life.