Combined effects of maternal age and parity on successful
initiation of exclusive breastfeeding.
While improved maternity services help to increase
the initiation of exclusive breastfeeding, support throughout the health system is required to help mothers sustain exclusive breastfeeding.
Not exact matches
The World Health Organization «s and UNICEF's recommendations on
breastfeeding are as follows:
initiation of breastfeeding within the first hour after the birth;
exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months; and continued
breastfeeding for two years or more, together with safe, nutritionally adequate, age - appropriate, responsive complementary feeding starting around the sixth month.
The World Health Organization recommends «
initiation of breastfeeding within the first hour after the birth;
exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months; and continued
breastfeeding for two years or more, together with safe, nutritionally adequate, age appropriate, responsive complementary feeding starting in the sixth month.»
Several factors may have also improved results for women practising
exclusive breastfeeding, such as interventions delivered with a face - to - face component, high background
initiation rates
of breastfeeding, lay support, and a specific schedule
of four to eight contacts.
Early investments in prevention
of low birth weight and stunting, and early
initiation of and
exclusive breastfeeding, contribute to reducing the risk
of later obesity and chronic diseases.
Ten Steps to Successful
Breastfeeding in Marathi Early and
Exclusive Breastfeeding प्रथम दूध, सर्वश्रेष्ठ दूध - स्तनपान - Hindi — पहिले दूध, सर्वोत्तम दूध - स्तनपान - Marathi Food for Life — Food for Life:
Breastfeeding Films en Français — Allaitement maternel - 0 à 6 mois Somali Language Films — Naas - nuujinta Swahili Language Films — Kunyonyesha (Miezi 0 - 6) Early
Initiation - Bangladesh Perception
of Insufficient Milk - Bangladesh Meena on
Breastfeeding: The Story
of the Good Fairy - Bangladesh
Exclusive Breastfeeding for the First 6 Months - Ethiopia
Initiation of Colostrum Within 1 Hour
of Birth - Ethiopia Breastmilk is Enough for First 6 Months - Viet Nam No Water,
Breastfeed Only - Viet Nam Early
Initiation of Breastfeeding - Viet Nam
Breastfeeding Technique 1 - Animation Benefits
of Breastfeeding 2 - Animation
Breastfeeding — Technique & Benefits - Animation
Breastfeeding — Technique & Benefits - French स्तनपान कराना - Hindi
BFHI has been shown to be very effective in increasing
breastfeeding initiation,
exclusive breastfeeding and
breastfeeding duration in many countries, as well as improving mother's health care experiences and reducing rates
of infant abandonment.12 Given the short and long - term benefits
of breastfeeding to the infant, mother and society, implementing BFHI — alongside with the other objectives stated in the Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding - continues to have an important role to play in health services worldwide.
Breastfeeding is an unequalled way of providing ideal food for the healthy growth and development of infants1, providing protection from morbidity and mortality due to infectious diseases2 and chronic diseases later in life.3 Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended, starting within one hour of birth and for the first 6 months of life, with continued breastfeeding to 2 years of age and beyond.4 However, rates of initiation, exclusive breastfeeding and breastfeeding duration have fallen since the widespread introduction and promotion of breast - milk substitutes.5 Successful breastfeeding depends on a number of factors, including a re-normalisation of breastfeeding as the infant feeding method of choice through antenatal counselling and education and breastfeeding support to prevent and resolve breastfeeding
Breastfeeding is an unequalled way
of providing ideal food for the healthy growth and development
of infants1, providing protection from morbidity and mortality due to infectious diseases2 and chronic diseases later in life.3
Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended, starting within one hour of birth and for the first 6 months of life, with continued breastfeeding to 2 years of age and beyond.4 However, rates of initiation, exclusive breastfeeding and breastfeeding duration have fallen since the widespread introduction and promotion of breast - milk substitutes.5 Successful breastfeeding depends on a number of factors, including a re-normalisation of breastfeeding as the infant feeding method of choice through antenatal counselling and education and breastfeeding support to prevent and resolve breastfeeding diff
Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended, starting within one hour of birth and for the first 6 months of life, with continued breastfeeding to 2 years of age and beyond.4 However, rates of initiation, exclusive breastfeeding and breastfeeding duration have fallen since the widespread introduction and promotion of breast - milk substitutes.5 Successful breastfeeding depends on a number of factors, including a re-normalisation of breastfeeding as the infant feeding method of choice through antenatal counselling and education and breastfeeding support to prevent and resolve breastfeeding
breastfeeding is recommended, starting within one hour
of birth and for the first 6 months
of life, with continued
breastfeeding to 2 years of age and beyond.4 However, rates of initiation, exclusive breastfeeding and breastfeeding duration have fallen since the widespread introduction and promotion of breast - milk substitutes.5 Successful breastfeeding depends on a number of factors, including a re-normalisation of breastfeeding as the infant feeding method of choice through antenatal counselling and education and breastfeeding support to prevent and resolve breastfeeding
breastfeeding to 2 years
of age and beyond.4 However, rates
of initiation,
exclusive breastfeeding and breastfeeding duration have fallen since the widespread introduction and promotion of breast - milk substitutes.5 Successful breastfeeding depends on a number of factors, including a re-normalisation of breastfeeding as the infant feeding method of choice through antenatal counselling and education and breastfeeding support to prevent and resolve breastfeeding diff
exclusive breastfeeding and breastfeeding duration have fallen since the widespread introduction and promotion of breast - milk substitutes.5 Successful breastfeeding depends on a number of factors, including a re-normalisation of breastfeeding as the infant feeding method of choice through antenatal counselling and education and breastfeeding support to prevent and resolve breastfeeding
breastfeeding and
breastfeeding duration have fallen since the widespread introduction and promotion of breast - milk substitutes.5 Successful breastfeeding depends on a number of factors, including a re-normalisation of breastfeeding as the infant feeding method of choice through antenatal counselling and education and breastfeeding support to prevent and resolve breastfeeding
breastfeeding duration have fallen since the widespread introduction and promotion
of breast - milk substitutes.5 Successful
breastfeeding depends on a number of factors, including a re-normalisation of breastfeeding as the infant feeding method of choice through antenatal counselling and education and breastfeeding support to prevent and resolve breastfeeding
breastfeeding depends on a number
of factors, including a re-normalisation
of breastfeeding as the infant feeding method of choice through antenatal counselling and education and breastfeeding support to prevent and resolve breastfeeding
breastfeeding as the infant feeding method
of choice through antenatal counselling and education and
breastfeeding support to prevent and resolve breastfeeding
breastfeeding support to prevent and resolve
breastfeeding breastfeeding difficulties.
Greatest improvements in early
initiation of breastfeeding,
exclusive breastfeeding and continued
breastfeeding rates, were seen when counselling or education were provided concurrently in home and community, health systems and community, health systems and home settings, respectively.
for training, practice and reference, December 2007 IBFAN Training Courses on the Code ICAP, 2010 Improving Retention, Adherence, and Psychosocial Support within PMTCT Services: Implementation Workshop for Health Workers IYCN Project, The roles
of grandmothers and men: evidence supporting a familyfocused approach to optimal infant and young child nutrition IYCN Project Mother - to - Mother Support Groups Trainer's Manual - Facilitator's Manual with Discussion Guide IYCN Project, 2010, Infant Feeding and HIV: Trainer's guide and participant's manual for training community - based workers and volunteers IYCN Project 2010, Infant Feeding and HIV: Participant's manual for community - based workers and volunteers IYCN Project, Infant and Young Child Feeding and Gender: A Training Manual for Male Group Leaders and Participant Manual for Male Group Leaders IYCN Project 2012, Helping an HIV - positive
breastfeeding mother decide how to feed her child at 12 months: A checklist for health care providers IYCN Project 2012, Community interventions to promote optimal
breastfeeding; evidence on early
initiation, any
breastfeeding,
exclusive breastfeeding and continued
breastfeeding; literature review, January 2012 UNICEF 2011, Community IYCF Counselling Package - The technical content
of this package reflects the Guidelines on HIV and Infant Feeding 2010: Principles and Recommendations for Infant Feeding in the Context
of HIV and a Summary
of Evidence related to IYCF in the context
of HIV.
This study provided comprehensive evidence
of the effect
of interventions on early
initiation,
exclusive, continued and any
breastfeeding rates when delivered in five settings: (i) Health systems and services (ii) Home and family environment (iii) Community environment (iv) Work environment (v) Policy environment or a combination
of any
of above.
There is some evidence that
breastfeeding education and peer and professional support can increase the
initiation of breastfeeding (Balogun 2016), and there is good evidence that support interventions by professionals or peers are effective in increasing the duration
of any and
exclusive breastfeeding for mothers
of healthy term singletons (McFadden 2017).
This review is one in a series
of Cochrane reviews examining education and support interventions to promote the
initiation of breastfeeding and to increase the duration
of breastfeeding and
exclusive breastfeeding (Balogun 2016; Lumbiganon 2016; McFadden 2017).
These organizations support an integrated approach to: maternal health, safe delivery, early
initiation of breastfeeding,
exclusive breastfeeding, and continued
breastfeeding with complementary feeding.
The initiative aims to increase early
initiation,
exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months
of life and continued
breastfeeding for up to two years or beyond, together with appropriate, adequate and safe complementary foods.
These authors provided data on
initiation of breastfeeding, survival data on duration
of any
breastfeeding, and duration
of exclusive breastfeeding.
With little to no funding support in the community, barriers in the workplace and a lack
of supportive
breastfeeding practices in facilities, it is not surprising that
exclusive breastfeeding rates in Texas plummet in relation to
initiation rates, making it difficult for the lactation advocate to feel valued.
Initiation of breastfeeding within the first hour after the birth;
exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months; and continued
breastfeeding for two years or more, together with safe, nutritionally adequate, age appropriate, responsive complementary feeding starting in the sixth month.
One research summary found that after reviewing all available studies regarding the outcomes
of using IBCLCs, mothers who had higher
breastfeeding initiation rates, a longer duration
of exclusive breastfeeding, a longer duration
of any
breastfeeding, higher
breastfeeding rates for all infant age groups, AND better maternal and infant health outcomes as compared to those who didn't seek out IBCLC support (5).
While there is evidence for the effectiveness
of professional support in prolonging duration
of breast feeding and increasing rates
of initiation of breast feeding, the strength
of its effect on the rate
of exclusive breastfeeding is unclear.11 12
Background rates
of breastfeeding initiation: data from an inner - city Cleveland clinic with a similar population reported lower rates with any and
exclusive breastfeeding at 5 days at 40.8 % and 22.0 %, respectively.
In this review, the greatest effect
of breastfeeding support interventions on reducing cessation
of exclusive breastfeeding before six months occurred in communities with high (over 80 %) levels
of breastfeeding initiation.
Comparison 5 All forms
of support versus usual care: SUBGROUP ANALYSIS -
breastfeeding initiation, Outcome 4 Stopping
exclusive breastfeeding at up to 4 - 6 weeks.
The immediate care required by the baby includes attention to the
initiation of breathing, skin - to - skin contact with the mother, warmth, immediate and
exclusive breastfeeding, and clean cord care.