Sentences with phrase «institutional arrangements»

«Rent» is used to refer to an income that is generated that exceeds what would be needed to meet the same economic purpose given an alternative set of institutional arrangements.

Work on institutional arrangements for enhancing data accessibility between institutions has resulted in the review of legal options to stimulate data sharing.

Soviet persecution should have taught them, however, that this unity can never rest on institutional arrangements alone.

The structural emphasis in these studies might be described as an interest in institutional arrangements.

In addition, we are establishing institutional arrangements (scientific societies, professional associations, etc.), in which training is offered to professional groups.

This activity report draws on eight case studies to raise awareness of existing institutional arrangements that support adaptation at different governance levels.

Another reason for concentrating on the past decade is that monetary policy instruments — and the associated institutional arrangements — in that period were quite different from earlier periods.

This is not to say that institutional arrangements do not matter.

This moves the democratic process beyond the political sphere and extends the requirement of participatory institutional arrangements to other social domains.

It results from investments in human and physical capital, research and development, and technological change, and from improved institutional arrangements and incentives.

To what degree are energy transitions the result of policy design and to what degree are new legal and institutional arrangements driven by the new possibilities and benefits that technically superior energy technologies offer?

They will also consider existing institutional arrangements and potential governance alternatives.

Policies governing digital learning will and should be adopted piecemeal without requiring major modifications of current institutional arrangements wherever possible.

Since independence, the system of democratic governance ushered in new institutional arrangements with some specific arrangements to protect and maintain socio - cultural identities of the mountain societies in the Indian Himalayan Region.

Institutional arrangements such as fair elections, a representative legislature, and an independent judiciary are a necessary precondition of democratic government.

The Framework provides the structure and institutional arrangements needed to strengthen national research capability and better address cross — sectoral and sectoral research and development.

Negotiators concentrated on developing safeguards for environmental integrity, stakeholder participation and overall governance issues, in addition to a first time discussion about institutional arrangements for finance.

Finally, participants will understand the need for appropriate institutional arrangements to facilitate the flow of relevant climate information and advisories to farmers, and to supply feedback to meteorological, extension, development and policy oriented organizations.

«The [decision on institutional arrangements] is basically making it possible for the UNFCCC to now start giving recommendations to all of these bodies if they prove to be consistent with the rulebook that we created this year.»

The danger among institutionalists is that they may suppose that the survival and health of the church can be assured by proper institutional arrangements.

Jean - Claude knows the ins and outs of urban districts as well as anyone around today, and those experiences have left him skeptical about the century - old institutional arrangements in place in virtually all American cities.

Tap into the resources that already exist in your school and jettison institutional arrangements that prevent your school from becoming an enriching and creative community.

Market rules are good enough for trade, for commercial benefits but for global commons we need some additional institutional arrangement.

In the context of EU climate and energy policy, governance refers to the procedural and institutional arrangements put in place at EU and national levels to achieve resilient energy policy and ambitious climate policy.

It also stresses the importance of functioning institutional arrangements and multi-sectoral coordination and a link to national processes.

All the arguments that citizenship should limit withdrawal rely implicitly on a certain view of Union citizenship: that it is a status so profound that it transcends mere institutional arrangements, almost a fundamental right of Europeans, such that Union and national procedures can be made subject to it, rather than vice versa.

If killer robots are truly, as I argue, expressions of complex institutional arrangements of humans, and thus proxies for our own collective intentionality, then programmers, implementers and military decision makers alike need to rigorously examine their own relationships to these institutions, and the consequences of their engagement with them.

Terry Moe and John Chubb [1] argue that once students are no longer dependent on brick - and - mortar schooling, the mammoth institutions built to deliver traditional instruction — and the entrenched interest groups (e.g., unions) that benefit from current institutional arrangements — will wither away.

As the reform movements sweeping through Eastern Europe are learning, denunciation of evil and corruption is a necessary first step toward social change, but constructing new institutional arrangements is by far the more arduous task.

An agreed work program on loss and damage to help victims of climate change will start immediately anda decision «to establish institutional arrangement, such as an international mechanism, at COP19»

He is helping them design what is known as a «nested approach» to create institutional arrangements that enable communities, NGOs and private investors to work within this nation's forest - emissions accounting to preserve hot spots in areas such as San Martin that would otherwise be ripe for deforestation.

The UN-REDD Programme support has ranged from capacity building, to designing national strategies to developing financing approaches and institutional arrangements needed to monitor and verify reductions in deforestation and degradation more effectively.

When Elizabeth Blackburn and Carol Greider were being interviewed after winning the Nobel Prize, they talked about institutional arrangements that provided options for how the science could get done.

International cooperation on climate - safe technology development and transfer and building capacity in the developing world are also strengthened: a technology framework is established under the Agreement and capacity - building activities will be strengthened through, inter alia, enhanced support for capacity building actions in developing country Parties and appropriate institutional arrangements.