Sentences with phrase «intervention trials»

These results, however, have not always been observed in controlled intervention trials with humans.
We are conducting a randomized intervention trial to test the impact of a mentoring program.
Yet controlled intervention trials are not clear in showing these benefits.
If you're not eating wild - caught fish three or four times a week, human intervention trials show supplementing with omega - 3s can also help reduce visceral fat.
Relationship between sleep quality and quantity and weight loss in women participating in a weight - loss intervention trial.
A two - year lifestyle intervention trial to support brain health and prevent cognitive decline.
TrialNet is a NIH funded consortium of Centers conducting a variety of intervention trials in recent ‐ onset type 1 diabetes and in subjects at risk of the disease, as well as further defining the natural history of the disease and its pathophysiology (link).
Kramer, M. S., et al., & Promotion of Breastfeeding Intervention Trial Study Group.
If you look at the MRFIT study [Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial] where they looked at 180,000 men over a period of... 13 years (1973 - 80); men with cholesterol of 330 had less hemorrhagic stroke than men with cholesterol less than 180.
Most importantly, the three clinical intervention trials with colon polyp recurrence as an end point also failed to show a protective effect against this surrogate marker for colon cancer (Alberts et al., 2000; Bonithon - Kopp et al., 2000); Schatzkin et al., 2000).
«This novel assay has the potential to become an effective, simple and low - cost solution for Zika surveillance programs, prevalence studies and clinical intervention trials in flavivirus - endemic areas.»
This secondary analysis of the Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention trial examines whether a treatment program aimed at reducing systolic blood pressure to a lower goal than currently recommended would reduce cardiovascular disease risk among patients without diabetes.
The 40 - day physical activity study was a randomized intervention trial designed to increase physical activity of insufficiently active adults.
It also provides valuable information that may assist researchers in the development of genetic tests based on next generation sequencing, and in the initiation of large intervention trials to assess the efficacy of orphan drugs.
For their study, Henderson and his colleagues analyzed data on 643 healthy postmenopausal women who were part of the ongoing Early Versus Late Intervention Trial With Estradiol.
The first phase was a cluster randomised intervention trial in which general practices were randomly allocated to either an intervention group, in which nurse - led collaborative care was undertaken, or to a wait - list control group in which usual care led by the general practitioner (GP) was continued.
Promising news from the BMJ: «An updated meta - analysis of linoleic acid intervention trials showed no evidence of cardiovascular benefit.
To date, the important vegan diet intervention trials like those of Ornish and Esselstyn looked at disease markers rather than outcomes or mortality, so they're not quite comparable.
Follow - up During Young Adulthood of Participants in a School - Based Randomized Preventive Intervention Trial.
Participants in the UW study came from the Department of Defense - funded Warrior Check - Up, a telephone - based intervention trial for Army personnel with untreated substance use issues who are ambivalent about making changes or engaging in treatment.
Our observed protective effect of breast feeding is consistent with findings from studies conducted in the 1980s and 1990s in Scotland, 14 England, 15 the USA, 8,16 and Canada, 17 although a study in a middle - class Danish population found no effect.18 A breast feeding intervention trial in Belarus resulted in an increase in breast feeding and a reduction in diarrhoea, 19 although the generalisability of these findings to other settings may be limited.
In the case of gastrointestinal infections, where Wolf says the evidence is strongest, the Promotion of Breastfeeding Intervention Trial found that 13 out of 100 bottle - fed babies had a GI infection in the first year, compared with 9 out of 100 breast - fed babies.
Screening, random assignment, and follow - up of the study participants in the Swedish dietary and exercise behavior - modification intervention trial in lactating overweight and obese women.
The Feedback Intervention Trial (FIT) is the first such trial to be done in a large number of hospitals anywhere in the world.
Thanks to the crossover intervention trial design, the researchers could control most of the potential confounders, such as population characteristics or past medical history.
In the earlier «Supplementation with Multiple Micronutrients Intervention Trial» (SUMMIT), conducted between 2001 and 2004, half of the 31,290 participating Indonesian mothers consumed MMN supplements; the other half received IFA supplements.
The women they studied were part of a larger intervention trial called the Women's Healthy Eating and Living (WHEL) study conducted between 2001 and 2007.
An updated meta - analysis of LA intervention trials showed no evidence of cardiovascular benefit.
«Clinicians and patient [s] with asthma should be made aware of the potential long - term implications of non-optimal asthma control for lung function trajectory throughout life, and this should be investigated in future intervention trials
Conducting seminal intervention trials against malaria that have fed directly into national and international policy which has contributed to the prevention of millions of deaths; these include trials of impregnated bed nets, the prevention of malaria in pregnant women, interventions to improve community based treatment and interventions to increase access to safe effective drugs.
These were observational studies of self - reported diet that laid the groundwork for the MIND intervention trial.
Wrap this research up with 30 years of hundreds of psychological intervention trials, the study authors say, and you have a good case for promoting group therapy and stress reduction as a survival technique.
Frequency of nut consumption and mortality risk in the PREDIMED nutrition intervention trial.
While several of these have found modest benefits by providing protein - deficient elderly patients with small protein supplements, by far the most important intervention trial is that published by a group led by Bess Dawson - Hughes of Tufts University showing that protein intakes far beyond the minimal requirement actually improve bone health.
You might have some distant goal, but what that means is that you are running a long term intervention trial with body fat, weight, or waist circumference as your outcome variable when you need to start running a short - term controlled feeding trial.
In the 6 - wk intervention trial by McCrory et al. (80) described above, 49 overweight and obese participants (BMI 25 — 35 kg / m2) were randomized to consume either 1 Tbsp / d (low), 0.5 c / d (medium), or 1.8 — 2.5 c / d (high) of pulses for 6 d / wk while reducing their energy intake by 30 % of baseline energy requirements daily.
«We are presenting results of the first randomized controlled intervention trial demonstrating that increased water consumption is an effective weight loss strategy,» said Brenda Davy, Ph.D., senior author on the study.
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