Their work has implications for the development of novel electronic devices, such as photo sensors that convert
light into electrical energy.
Fuel cell: A device capable of generating an electrical current by converting the chemical energy of a fuel (e.g., hydrogen)
directly into electrical energy.
Overrun, or the regeneration phase as it is known, is one of this vehicle concept's most important instruments for optimising efficiency: the braking energy released during deceleration phases is transformed
back into electrical energy instead of it being released as heat and wasted.
Then they determined PS1 converts
sunlight into electrical energy with nearly 100 percent efficiency, compared to conversion efficiencies of less than 40 percent achieved by manmade devices.
A pair of Wisconsin researchers has come up with a novel energy - harvesting device that converts mechanical
motion into electrical energy at a high enough power to recharge cell phones, cameras, and myriad other portable electronic devices.
For example, all three units boast a standard on - board recuperation system, which converts mechanical energy
into electrical energy during deceleration.
The Spin Seebeck effect (SSE) is a novel, only rudimentarily understood effect, which allows for the conversion of a heat
flux into electrical energy, even in electrically non-conducting materials.
Under working conditions the hydrogel - modified fuel cell is able to convert chemical energy from hydrogen
into electrical energy over several weeks, while in absence of the hydrogel, the hydrogenase is deactivated within seconds.
Another student conceived the idea of a flooring material that would convert kinetic energy from rowdy football fans in the stands of the University of Maryland's
stadium into electrical energy to power the lights on the field.
As the pack bounces, it periodically runs a toothed rack across a gear attached to small generator on the fixed frame (see picture), thus converting the mechanical energy of
walking into electrical energy.
The PRISM reactor builds on this sodium - cooled reactor experience first pioneered in 1951 to turn the binding energy of the
atom into electrical energy.
Ingenious ideas generated by the competition in previous years include piezoelectric sensors in pavements that convert the vibrations of pedestrians»
footsteps into electrical energy, salt - water powered vehicles and bacteria generators that convert food waste in future homes into a source of heat, light and power.
The turbocharger - mounted thermal energy recovery unit converts heat from the
turbo into electrical energy that can either be stored in the battery or used as an immediate power booster.
Originally developed for use in spacecraft, it converts thermal energy
into electrical energy by way of a semiconductor, which is then used to power features such as the steering, air conditioning and seat - adjustment motors.
When the Insight is coasting or its brakes are applied, and the vehicle is in gear, its electric - assist motor becomes a generator, converting forward
momentum into electrical energy, instead of wasting it as heat during conventional braking (vented front disc / rear drum brakes are still the main means of braking).
When in regenerative mode, the propulsion motor converts the kinetic energy of the decelerating
vehicle into electrical energy to recharge the battery.
He only mentions this in passing in Graz, speaking rather about a fictional institution that maximizes profits literally from workers» sweat: by making them wear suits that transform sweat
lactate into electrical energy, and store it to power AC units for the workers» village in so - called «bio-batteries.»
«The energy with this new system is harvested as before by braking and pedaling, just that it now also converts mechanical energy
into electrical energy thanks to the Integrated Kinetic Energy Recovery System (KERS).
And now this fledgling technology to convert radio waves from Wi - Fi transmitters, cell - phone antennas, TV masts, and other
sources into electrical energy to perpetually charge cell phone batteries, which researchers say could be ready in three to four years.
Using transducers, uBeam's device, which is not yet on the market, converts electrical energy into ultrasound waves and then
back into electrical energy.
The team used the key properties of zinc oxide, a material that when squashed or stretched creates a voltage by converting energy from
motion into electrical energy, in the form of nanorods.
Additionally, when the driver applies the brakes during everyday driving, the A8 converts a large percentage of the braking energy — normally lost in the form of heat —
into electrical energy for future use.
«We confirmed that if the mechanical energy is entirely
converted into electrical energy, the energy generated by the daily motion of an arm can sufficiently cover the energy consumption of a smart watch and even the stand - by energy consumption of a smart phone.»
The existence of bioelectric organisms, such as electric eels, that convert chemical
energy into electrical energy directly presents an opportunity to harness this novel pathway through bioelectric power systems, such as microbial fuel cells, biological solar voltaic, piezoelectric protein skins, or photoactive fuel cells.
It converts the slightest movement between the two
into electrical energy and uses this to transmit a radio pulse.
A typical solar cell has a silicon semiconductor that absorbs sunlight directly and converts
it into electrical energy.
«If we are able to convert light, which is electromagnetic energy, into motion, or convert motion
into electrical energy, then we have the potential to make molecular devices much smaller,» he said.
The Spin Seebeck effect represents a so - called spin - thermoelectric effect, which enables the conversion of thermal energy
into electrical energy.
But solar panels use photodiodes, too, converting light energy
into electrical energy.
There are several crystalline ceramics which convert mechanical energy
into electrical energy.