These include the Minimal Model Approach (MMA), homeostasis model assessment (HOMA), oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), and the frequently sampled
intravenous glucose tolerance test (FSIVGTT).
Not exact matches
After four nights in each sleep condition, an
intravenous glucose -
tolerance test was performed.
These include elevations in non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA) mobilization (typically greater in women) and the secretion of counter-regulatory hormones, which act to oppose insulin action and impair
glucose disposal.57 Previous works have noted similar deteriorations in
glucose tolerance in response to a mixed
test meal 58,
intravenous and oral
glucose loads 58, albeit following longer fasting intervals of 72 to 96 hours.
However, even though these findings strongly suggest that prolonged
glucose absorption itself plays a role in the SME, such a model (
glucose +
intravenous -
glucose -
tolerance test) can not give information about other potential mechanisms related to enteral nutrition, such as colonic fermentation that might contribute to the SME when real foods are consumed.
In the latter case, enhanced insulin economy and
glucose disposal were observed during an
intravenous -
glucose -
tolerance test administered 4 h later.