Sentences with phrase «iodine atoms atttached»

When you hear about thyroid hormones, like the T4, the T3, the T2, all of those relate back to the thyroglobulin protein a certain number of iodine atoms.

The thyroid requires iodine to manufacture thyroid hormones, T3 and T4, the «3» and «4» referring to the number of iodine atoms per thyroid hormone molecule.

Remember that those cute numbers after thyroid hormones — T4, the inactive form of thyroid hormone, or T3, active thyroid hormone — refer to the quantity of iodine atoms attached to thyroid hormone.

Your thyroid extracts this necessary ingredient from your bloodstream and uses it to make two kinds of thyroid hormone: thyroxine, also called T4 because it contains four iodine atoms, and triiodothyronine, or T3, which contains three iodine atoms.

The «T» refers to the amino acid tyrosine, and «3» or «4» refers to the number of iodine atoms atttached to it.

The number «4» or «3» refers to the number of iodine atoms attached to the tyrosine.

The distinguishing feature of the thyroid hormones is that they contain Iodine atoms — T3 has three iodine atoms, and T4 has four.

Your thyroid converts tyrosine into thyroglobulin and then attaches between one and four iodine atoms to create the four forms of thyroid hormone.

These analyses showed that the iodine atoms in the carbon nanorings form extended polyiodide chains when stimulated by electricity, which gave the material electrical conductivity.

Zewail's team used a laser to fire a pulse of photons into a vacuum chamber filled with a heavy form of methane containing two iodine atoms.

The team took a simple molecule — consisting of a benzene ring with a small nitrile arm of carbon and nitrogen and with two iodine atoms attached, one above and one below.

Each of the two iodine atoms is composed of a positively - charged nucleus, a number of core electrons which comprise filled electronic shells, and an unfilled (valence) shell of electrons.

The diiodine molecule, I2, is composed of two iodine atoms joined by a covalent bond.

The resulting strong positive charge means that the iodine atom then sucks electrons away from the methyl group, like a sort of atomic black hole.»

«The X-ray pulse initially strips the iodine atom of five or six of its electrons.

The team tried several variations of the mixture, changing the number of carbon nanorings, and found that 10 rings led to the most dynamic iodine atom movement and the most sensitive response to external environmental changes.

In the experiment the researchers used molecules of iodoacetylene (HCCI), which are elongated chains of four atoms — hydrogen, two carbon atoms, and an iodine atom.

While iodate is huge and surrounded by negative oxygen atoms, its central iodine atom takes on a positive character, or becomes a cation.

The simulations determined that the central iodine atom is positively charged, even though the ion has a negative charge.

Not exact matches

If, for any reason, the distance between the two iodine - atom nuclei should be less than that distance, there will be an unbalanced force (mainly arising from interactions of the filled shells) which will tend to increase the distance between the atomic centers.

Like hydrogen, oxygen, and iodine, nitrogen normally exists as two - atom molecules in the form of a gas at room temperature.

Director of the School of Chemistry & Applied Biomedical Sciences Mekhman Yusubov says, «Our study dates back to 2009 when we synthesized benziodoxaborole with two reaction centers with iodine and boron atoms at a time.

The iodine's cationic behavior strongly attracts the negative oxygen atoms on three nearby water molecules.

This breaks the diatomic bond of the iodine and each atom retains an electron, giving it an electromagnetic charge.

Its fundamental organic role lies in the development of the thyroid hormones triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4).1 T4 and T3 contain four and three atoms of iodine per molecule, respectively.

Whereas iodine - 131 has a half - life of 8 days, caesium - 134 has a half - life of 2 years and caesium - 137 is a whopping 30 years — meaning it takes that long for half of the radioactive atoms in each substance to disintegrate.

Its fundamental purpose is found in the formulation of the thyroid hormones triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4).16 These hormones possess three and four atoms of iodine per molecule, respectively.