Sentences with phrase «ionic liquids for»

«We use ionic liquids for this purpose.

Dr Sameer Rahatekar, lead author from the University's Advanced Composite Centre for Innovation and Science (ACCIS), added: «We used ionic liquids for the first time to produce cellulose and silk scaffolds for stem cells differentiation.

For example, the research provided a theoretical foundation for understanding and engineering the electronic properties of liquid electrolytes in PEC cells for hydrogen production and ionic liquid for batteries.

Not exact matches

Their absorption ability is similar or even superior to those published for ionic liquids and organic solvents of similar purpose.

The EC50, the concentration of a substance that reduces the growth of Escherichia coli to 50 %, was found to be 158 g / L for the newly developed carboxylate - type liquid zwitterion, whereas the EC50 of ionic liquid * 2, one of the conventional solvents of cellulose, was 9 g / L.

The early version of the fuel cell uses an expensive material called an ionic liquid as the electrolyte, for example.

The ionic liquids are solutions of charged molecules that bind to the carbon compounds, drastically lowering the energy required for the reaction.

Now, Seema Singh and colleagues at the Joint BioEnergy Institute and other US institutions have developed a closed - loop system that could potentially reduce the cost and environmental impact of making ionic liquids suitable for biomass processing.

«Composite material for water purification: Removal of multiple contaminants from water by supported ionic liquid phases.»

But what makes ionic liquids great for deconstruction also makes it harmful for the downstream enzymes and bacteria used in biofuel production.

For instance, the DOE JGI and its partners are sourcing microbial and fungal enzymes for more effective biomass pretreatment with ionic liquids, environmentally benign organic salts often used as green chemistry substitutes for volatile organic solvenFor instance, the DOE JGI and its partners are sourcing microbial and fungal enzymes for more effective biomass pretreatment with ionic liquids, environmentally benign organic salts often used as green chemistry substitutes for volatile organic solvenfor more effective biomass pretreatment with ionic liquids, environmentally benign organic salts often used as green chemistry substitutes for volatile organic solvenfor volatile organic solvents.

«New uses for tiny carbon nanotubes: Adding ionic liquid to nanotube films could build smaller gadgets.»

«Deposition of metal films on an ionic liquid as a basis for a lunar telescope,» by Borra, Ermanno F.; Seddiki, Omar; Angel, Roger; Eisenstein, Daniel; Hickson, Paul; Seddon, Kenneth R.; Worden, Simon P. Nature.

Under the supervision of Ling Liang, a process engineer, she worked on figuring out how effective lignin - derived ionic liquids, solvents used in a variety of renewable energy applications, would be for biomass pretreatment.

If we can turn lignin byproducts into ionic liquids, we could create a closed - loop process that would help drive down the costs of biofuels for the mass market.»

Researchers in China have generated gasoline fuel with a research octane number of 95.4 from biomass - derived γ - valerolactone (GVL)-- the highest octane number reported for biomass - derived gasoline fuel — using an ionic liquid catalyst.

«A Thermophilic Ionic liquid - tolerant Cellulase Cocktail for the Production of Cellulosic Biofuels» published in 2012 has already been viewed 8,871 times and cited 50 times as of today.

Metal chlorides belong to a class of ionic - liquid - soluble materials called halides, which «in general work well for converting fructose to HMF,» Zhang said — but not so well when glucose is the initial stock.

Krossing's research interests include ionic systems, focusing on the the synthesis of ionic liquids and the development of new electrolyte systems for batteries.

Green Fluorescent Protein as a Screen for Enzymatic Activity in Ionic Liquid - aqueous Systems for in situ Hydrolysis of Lignocellulose, Paul Wolski, Douglas Clark, Harvey Blanch, Green Chemistry, doi: 10.1039 / C1GC15691H, October 5, 2011.

Inert - Gas - Stripping Method for Measuring Solubilities of Sparingly Soluble Gases in Liquids; Solubilities of Some Gases in Protic Ionic Liquid 1 - Butyl, 3 - Hydrogen - Imidazolium Acetate, Waheed Afzal, Brian Yoo, John H. Prausnitz, Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 51 (11), pp. 4433 - 4439, doi: 10.1021 / ie20228 - y, March 21, 2012.

This all natural, liquid, ionic mineral and trace mineral salts are used to help with healing, detoxifying, balancing, nourishing, and offer protection for the skin.