Sentences with phrase «irradiated by»

2) Lets up the radiative ante on our steak, it is now irradiated by a 205 K heating element.
Our steak is now irradiated by a 100K heating element.
The cooling of the plate by radiation is slightly faster where it is not being irradiated by the warm panels.
That is the reason why the surface must be warmer than the temperature predicted by the S - B equation and it is all about atmospheric mass held off a surface within a gravitational field and irradiated by an external energy source.
He ended up visiting that restaurant, which is near areas irradiated by the Fukushima nuclear power — plant disaster.
Lately it is his personal vision that has informed his choices, leading to sequences of still lifes and a survey of the ruins of the Roman empire (neither on view in the show), and of landscape, irradiated by passionate attachment to the Somerset countryside where he lives.
Some are irradiated by industrial light, sutured into uncomfortable hybrids, and hollowed out.
These stones come from evolutionary stores irradiated by the legendary Pokemon Yveltal and Xerneas.
Irradiated by their own heat, each man appears to her as a distinct if ghostly blur.
• Thyroid irradiated by mistake by a doctor treating a nasal polyp and adenoid regrowth when I was 10 y.o. • Early 20s: multi-nodular goiter with hyperplasia, hypothyroid, treatment was thyroid suppression with Synthroid.
Most ices that contain C, H, O, and N within their original molecular components will yield some amino acids when irradiated by ionizing radiation.
In particular, we show that a disk inner rim, irradiated by both the star and the accretion shocks at the stellar surface, can naturally explain recent observations of DG Tau with the Keck interferometer.
Hot Jupiters are exoplanets that are physically similar to Jupiter, but are strongly irradiated by their host stars.
Proton density after laser impact on a spherical solid density target: irradiated by an ultra-short, high intensity laser (not in picture) the intense electro - magnetic field rips electrons apart from their ions and creates a plasma.
We are now developing an entirely new and unique holder that would allow for transmission electron microscopy measurements while the specimen is irradiated by intense light.
The samples are heated under pressure to high temperatures of the core (about 4000 kelvins and higher) by being irradiated by a laser through diamonds.
Accompanying the beam extraction, the spatial flow distribution of the negative hydrogen ions was investigated by measuring the flow of negative hydrogen ions with the use of a compound - type electrostatic probe with four needle - type electrodes irradiated by laser pulse.
To achieve this the researchers took advantage of the manner in which Fe atoms move across the surface of graphene when irradiated by electrons in a transmission electron microscope (TEM).
Their coloration may come from frozen methane irradiated by the sun and converted into tarlike compounds known as tholins, notes Will Grundy of Lowell Observatory.
These accelerate the splitting of water when irradiated by light.
7 Other beneficiaries of the Freak Lab Mishap include Plastic Man (struck by a falling drum full of acid), the Hulk (irradiated by an experimental bomb), and of course, Spider - Man (bitten by a radioactive spider).
BARREN TREES Modern dwarf pines (shown) become unable to reproduce when irradiated by ultraviolet - B lamps.
Like Mars, the stratosphere is thin, dry, cold, nutrient poor, and irradiated by harsh UV light.
A phytochrome is a sort of light - activated switch: when irradiated with red light, it changes its conformation so that it is primed to detect far - red light, and when irradiated by far red it changes back to the form that is sensitive to red light.
Measurements of the energy spectrum of electrons emanating from solid materials irradiated by a picosecond laser

Not exact matches

That's because fallout is formed and spread when dirt and debris get sucked up by a nuclear blast, irradiated to dangerous levels, pushed into the atmosphere, and sprinkled over great distances.
Balls himself was central to shaping those plans, which included a Fiscal Responsibility Act in 2009 enshrining in law that the deficit be halved in four years (and by extension irradiated in eight, which takes us to 2017).
Benca irradiated 18 - inch - tall, bonsai - like pines with UV - B dosages up to 13 times stronger than on Earth today, simulating the effects of ozone depletion caused by immense volcanic eruptions that occurred at the end of the Permian Period.
These photos show UV - irradiated amorphous water ice observed by a transmission electron microscope as the temperature rose (25K / -248 C / -414 F, 70K / -203 C / -333 F, 96K / -177 C / -287 F, 120K / -153 C / -243 F).
The team led by Associate Professor Shogo Tachibana of Hokkaido University discovered that ultraviolet - irradiated amorphous ice which mimics interstellar ice exhibited liquid - like behavior at extremely low temperature ranges.
Islands of amorphous water ice were created on a substrate by irradiating crystalline ice with ultraviolet light at -263 C / -441 F.
And another team at the National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology in Japan helped the UChicago researchers make quantum defects in the materials by irradiating them with electron beams.
The team tested the idea by irradiating mice to eliminate their T cells.
Astronomers recently gauged the age of the Fermi bubbles less directly, by arguing that whatever produced them also irradiated a long strand of gas shed by two nearby galaxies.
The team, led by Prof. Yuichi Ikuhara, applied the focused electron beam of a scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) to irradiate SrNbO3.4 crystals, and demonstrated a precise control of a phase transformation from layered SrNbO3.4 to perovskite SrNbO3 at the atomic scale.
Besides direct application of heat, heat energy can be stored by passing an electric current through the material or irradiating it with light, enabling the repeated absorption and release of heat energy by a variety of methods.
By means of the oscillating magnetic fields of irradiated microwaves the deliberate rotation of the YIG magnetization is induced, which emits a magnon spin current into the CoO.
«Whether we add an electron using the microscope or by irradiating the titanium oxide — the end result is the same,» says Ulrike Diebold.
«Throughout the irradiated films, we saw individual chains of defects created by the collisions between the incident ions and nucleus that broke the perfect atomic order, causing the lattice to locally compress or stretch out,» said coauthor Lijun Wu, a materials scientist at Brookhaven who led the microscopy work.
The researchers predicted that an atom could be cooled if it is irradiated from two sides by laser light at a frequency slightly lower than the frequency needed for maximum absorption.
For the spin - Hall effect electron - spins are generated by irradiating the sample with circularly polarised light.
«Firmness was the primary attribute affected by irradiation for both varieties of grapes, but sensory testing showed that consumers did not have a preference for control or irradiated fruit,» the authors said.
Last year, Robert Carlson at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in California produced reddish material, which he says more closely matches the red spot, by irradiating ammonia and acetylene with ultraviolet light.
But Dr Angulo and his colleagues, whose work was funded by the BBSRC, found it is possible to irradiate the protein with different frequencies to excite different types of amino acid.
Bred, irradiated, and released by the billions, these mutants outcompete fertile males, reducing the number of pests in the next generation.
This works by exciting all of the amino acids in a protein by irradiating them.
By irradiating oriented molecules with powerful laser pulses, the researchers were able to obtain high - harmonic spectra reflecting the state of a molecule's electron shell.
She found, for example, that by using a technique called the polymerase chain reaction to amplify genes, she could detect mutations or rearrangements in cancer - specific genes in irradiated tissue that had turned cancerous.
As it was the case among irradiated wild - type mice, the predominant tumors induced by radiation in p21 - null mice were T - cell lymphomas (Table 3) ⇓.
Most of these planets are highly irradiated, but EPIC 206209135.04 (K2 - 72e, Rp = 1.29 -LRB--0.13 / +0.14) Earth radii), EPIC 211988320.01 (Rp = 2.86 -LRB--0.15 / +0.16) Earth radii), and EPIC 212690867.01 (Rp = 2.20 -LRB--0.18 / +0.19) Earth radii) orbit within optimistic habitable zone boundaries set by the «recent Venus» inner limit and the «early Mars» outer limit.
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