The researchers studied calcium channels in neurons, which allow for the transport of calcium ions from one nerve cell to another, helping the cells transmit
itch signals from the skin to other cells in the spinal cord.
Not exact matches
The brain interprets the
signals from the nerves, creating the sensations of pain and
itching.
They can receive
signals from itch fibers and also pain fibers,» says study coauthor and neuroscientist at Johns Hopkins University Xinzhong Dong.
Chen said proving that the channels work in concert helps explain how sensory cells can process numerous types of environmental
signals, including
itching that results
from different things.
Their new tests with mice indicate that this chemical helps relay a
signal to
itch from the skin to the brain.