Suntan12 - While I agree that both parents should have
joint custody of the child there can be problems with that arrangement as well.
Not exact matches
A court in the District
of Columbia assumes that
joint custody is in the best interests
of the
child unless
there's a history
of child abuse, neglect, parental kidnapping or family violence.
At the time
of this writing, courts in Clark County, Nevada, favor
joint custody unless one
of the parents lives at too far
of a distance from the
children's schools to make it feasible to transport them
there several days per week.
California:
There is no presumption in favor
of joint or sole
custody;
custody shall be awarded to both parents jointly or to either parent as is in the best interests
of the
child.
If
there is no agreement or if the agreement is not in the best interests
of the
child, the court shall award
joint custody, unless
custody by one parent is shown by clear and convincing evidence to serve the
child's best interests.
Oregon courts also do not typically modify a
joint custody agreement unless
there is strong evidence
of a change in circumstances that could adversely affect the
child.
Joint custody may be awarded if both parents request joint custody, and if they so request joint custody, there is a presumption that joint custody is in the best interests of the c
Joint custody may be awarded if both parents request
joint custody, and if they so request joint custody, there is a presumption that joint custody is in the best interests of the c
joint custody, and if they so request
joint custody, there is a presumption that joint custody is in the best interests of the c
joint custody,
there is a presumption that
joint custody is in the best interests of the c
joint custody is in the best interests
of the
child.
Under California Family Code § 3080,
there is a presumption that
joint custody (physical and legal — California Family Code § 3002) is in the best interest
of the
child.
When parents separate after the
child is born, the default rule is «
joint custody»
of the
child unless
there are circumstances that demonstrate one parent or the other should have sole
custody.
There are two types
of legal
custody: (i) «sole legal
custody» refers to when only one
of the parents has these rights; and (ii) «
joint legal
custody» is where both parents have the same rights and responsibilities for the major decisions for the
child.
Nevada law favors
joint custody if the parents have agreed to it, unless
there is evidence
of domestic violence or some other indication that the parents will not be successful in working together for the benefit
of their
child.
So, clearly
there is an overlap here where, in the case
of either
Joint or Sole Physical
Custody, the would - be non-custodial parent could have the
children between 111 - 140 nights.
The court must presume that
joint legal
custody is in the
child's best interests — that is, both parents have decision - making authority, unless
there is evidence
of interspousal battery or domestic abuse.
However, if
there is a domestic violence issue, then you can usually show this paperwork to the agency as proof that you don't want to pursue
joint custody and only want to file for sole
custody of the
children.
Joint custody is one
of the best decisions that the court can make because
there is less emotional strain on the
child than in other
child custody agreements.
In Long Island, New York, physical
custody refers to the place where the
child primarily lives regardless
of whether
there is a
joint custody agreement between the parents.
Others thought that
joint custody should be granted even if
there was no agreement as it is in the best interest
of the
children to cooperate.
There is typically one circumstance during the court case which makes the
child custody issues easier: if the parents decide they are willing to have
joint custody of the
children.
Though
joint custody is favorable,
there are instances that this is not beneficial for the
child, especially in cases where the welfare
of the
child is at risk.
Regardless
of each state's position for or against a presumption or preference in favor
of joint custody and whether or not it has been specifically authorized, overall
there appears to be a growing trend in favor
of joint custody and more and more bills are being introduced to adopt a presumption that
joint custody is in the best interest
of the
child unless certain circumstances apply (such as convincing evidence that a parent is unfit or that it would not be in the best interest
of the
child to award
joint custody).
There are a variety
of joint custody arrangements available, but — at minimum —
joint custody means parents share in decision - making regarding the
child.
«
There are many things wrong with this unthinking rush to
joint custody, but the primary objection is that it changes the focus
of custody away from the «best interests
of the
child» to the best interests
of the parents — or, more precisely, to the best interests
of the father.»
When
joint physical
custody is granted,
there is no «visitation» schedule because the
children live between the two homes and all responsibilities
of childcare are shared.
In many Western countries, an increasing number
of children with separated parents live in a
joint physical
custody arrangement, that is, live equally (or close
there to)... Continue reading →
There are two kinds
of legal
custody for a minor
child;
joint legal
custody and sole legal
custody.
Fact: Fewer
child support awards are ordered in
joint physical
custody cases;
there is a greater income differential between fathers» households and mothers» households post-divorce in
joint custody situations than in sole
custody situations; and fathers with
joint custody are more likely to have higher incomes relative to their ex-wives than fathers in situations
of maternal
custody.
Fact: «While
there was no clear evidence that either
joint or sole
custody promotes better
child adjustment (and
there were no differences found between effects
of mother - only and father - only
custody), a link was consistently found between frequency
of visitation / transitions between parents and maladjustment.
There is a persistent and harmful misconception that
joint custody predictably provides better long - term outcomes for
children of divorce.
Some provisions in
joint legal
custody laws require a minimum visitation period for the noncustodial parent that can be limited only when
there is a threat
of physical harm to the
child.
There are some cases that call for
joint physical
custody, which involves the
child living with both parents for a significant amount
of time.
Oregon courts also do not typically modify a
joint custody agreement unless
there is strong evidence
of a change in circumstances that could adversely affect the
child.
If
there is an existing court order that allows other parties visitation rights with your
child or you are moving out
of state with
joint custody, then you will need to fill out a number
of court forms.
If
there is a
joint custody arrangement, the school should require the consent
of both parents for all major decisions that affect the
child.
There are a number
of states that have adopted presumptive
joint custody, or in other words, these states presume in a divorce that absent other evidence, the court should find that
joint legal and shared physical
custody is in the
child's best interest.
A court in the District
of Columbia assumes that
joint custody is in the best interests
of the
child unless
there's a history
of child abuse, neglect, parental kidnapping or family violence.
Most family law professionals believe
joint custody to be in the best interest
of the
child though
there are certain stipulations that go along with it.
«While
there was no clear evidence that either
joint or sole
custody promotes better
child adjustment (and
there were no differences found between effects
of mother - only and father - only
custody), a link was consistently found between frequency
of visitation / transitions between parents and maladjustment.
While
there is much spindoctoring
of isolated and arbitrarily selected findings claiming here or
there to discover benefits or «no difference» between
child wellbeing outcomes in
joint versus sole
custody, these are specious, and overall,
children do far better in more traditional arrangements.
There are concerns about presuming that
joint custody arrangements and
joint custody statutes are the only way
of providing that a father can maintain contact with his
children.
Results: «
There was a significant difference in the perceptions
of children in sole and
joint custody.
«
There are two key rationales which underlie and promote the concept
of joint physical
custody: one comes from a concern for the
child, and it holds that equal or frequent access to both parents is in the best interest
of the
child (Wallerstein & Kelly, 1980).
Ohio State University Research News:
Joint -
Custody Arrangements Good for
Children of Divorce — But Only if
There is no Parental Conflict
A lot
of people seem to be under the impression that if
there is
joint custody,
child support is reduced.
While
there are formulas within the statute for determining support in these cases, the only requirement that stands when
joint physical
custody is roughly equal is that the standard
of living
of the
child should not be less than that
of the noncustodial parent.
One
of the reasons for negative
child - rearing outcomes in divorced homes in which
there is something other than sole authority in the custodial parent, e.g. the variety
of joint custody «solutions,» is precisely that at every turn, the authority
of the head
of the
children's household IS in fact undermined.
In contemplating a proposed
joint custody order, the best interests
of the
child standard obliges the court to ensure that the parents have assessed all components
of their
joint agreement, * 803 that they are committed to making it work, that their proposal fully addresses the many contingencies, and that
there is no reason to believe that the
child's interests will not be served by the arrangement.
In the state
of Alabama, in an effort to foster ongoing contact between parent and
child,
there is a presumption in favor
of joint legal and physical
custody.
When
there is no such agreement or order, or when
joint custody applies, the custodial parent is considered to be the parent who has physical
custody of the
child for most
of the year.
In the amendment to both sections
of the statute, the presumption in favor
of joint custody seemingly is withdrawn where
there is a showing, by a preponderance
of the evidence, that an intrafamily offense, an instance
of child abuse or neglect, or an instance
of parental kidnapping occurred.
According to Dawson, «
There is no evidence... that adequate consideration has been given to the potential impact
joint custody laws may have on AFDC families, particularly when faced with court
custody proceedings initiated in the context
of the federal
child support enforcement program.»