This is not only the most natural reading, it's the only one that doesn't lead to an absurd result: if it defined the state
judicial power as well, then no court would have jurisdiction over a lawsuit between two residents of the same state under state law.
The General Assembly may vest in administrative agencies established pursuant to law such
judicial powers as may be reasonably necessary as an incident to the accomplishment of the purposes for which the agencies were created.
Not exact matches
Among them are the rights to: bullet joint parenting; bullet joint adoption; bullet joint foster care, custody, and visitation (including non-biological parents); bullet status
as next - of - kin for hospital visits and medical decisions where one partner is too ill to be competent; bullet joint insurance policies for home, auto and health; bullet dissolution and divorce protections such
as community property and child support; bullet immigration and residency for partners from other countries; bullet inheritance automatically in the absence of a will; bullet joint leases with automatic renewal rights in the event one partner dies or leaves the house or apartment; bullet inheritance of jointly - owned real and personal property through the right of survivorship (which avoids the time and expense and taxes in probate); bullet benefits such
as annuities, pension plans, Social Security, and Medicare; bullet spousal exemptions to property tax increases upon the death of one partner who is a co-owner of the home; bullet veterans» discounts on medical care, education, and home loans; joint filing of tax returns; bullet joint filing of customs claims when traveling; bullet wrongful death benefits for a surviving partner and children; bullet bereavement or sick leave to care for a partner or child; bullet decision - making
power with respect to whether a deceased partner will be cremated or not and where to bury him or her; bullet crime victims» recovery benefits; bullet loss of consortium tort benefits; bullet domestic violence protection orders; bullet
judicial protections and evidentiary immunity; bullet and more...
A complex modern democracy is at a serious disadvantage in dealing with autocratic states
as well
as in expeditiously conducting its own internal affairs, unless it possesses strong executive
powers which are not hedged about in matters of detailed policy and administration by legislative and
judicial agencies.
Or since it is a political affair that must be somewhat like a
judicial proceeding, we might think of it
as a mix of legislative and
judicial power, but one only exercised by the legislative branch.
Criticism of the scope of
judicial power is often perceived by its partisans
as, in effect, attacking the independence of the judiciary or even the ideal of
judicial independence.
So, the contemporary constitutional scholar Robert Lowry Clinton argues that it is a mistake to read the case
as claiming a
judicial power to tell the President or Congress what they can or can not do under the Constitution.
Now, I daresay that to us — living in the aftermath of an expansion of
judicial power that may, perhaps, more properly be conceived
as having been expressed and ratified, rather than created, by the Supreme Court in Cooper v. Aaron — this language is quite shocking.
What we object to is, first, the
judicial manufacture of constitutional law to displace without constitutional warrant the duly enacted judgments of the people and their elected representatives, and, second, the idea of
judicial supremacy that treats the executive and legislative branches of the federal government
as impotent to do anything but bow down before unconstitutional exercises of
judicial power, however blatant and destructive of the constitutional order.
He has a proper understanding of the appropriate tension between the executive and the judiciary and he's got a good record fighting against cuts to citizen's legal
powers, such
as on
judicial review and legal aid.
Soon after the new IPAct was introduced, Liberty, a British organisation concerned with human rights protection, requested a
judicial review to the High Court.Liberty argued that some
powers protected by the Act such
as the interception of communication, acquisition of communication history and the creation of bulk personal datasets breached the public's rights.
It warns of «a constitutional disaster» if a detailed statute sets out the relative
powers,
as this would open the whole relationship to
judicial review.
«The implication of the above is that the
power of removal is shared between the President and the National Assembly in much the same way
as the
power of appointment is shared between the President and the National
Judicial Institute (NJI).»
In all the other Cases before mentioned [within the
judicial power of the United States], the supreme Court shall have appellate Jurisdiction, both
as to Law and Fact, with such Exceptions, and under such Regulations
as the Congress shall make.»
In their judgement (http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/cases/cth/HCA/2013/20.html) they say that the law does not «create a duty» to disclose these changes in circumstance effective 2000, and then apparently decline to address «is section 66A of the Administration Act invalid, insofar
as it has retrospective effect, because it infringes the separation of
judicial and legislative
powers mandated by the Constitution?»
As as the Dutch Supreme Court confirmed in 2003 («Waterpakt» case»), EU states have a separation of executive and judicial power
As as the Dutch Supreme Court confirmed in 2003 («Waterpakt» case»), EU states have a separation of executive and judicial power
as the Dutch Supreme Court confirmed in 2003 («Waterpakt» case»), EU states have a separation of executive and
judicial powers.
The
judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts
as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish.
Firstly, the lower courts have the same «
judicial power»
as the Supreme Court.
As former Court of Appeal judge Sir Stephen Sedley noted last year, he described «a statutory surveillance scheme shrouded in secrecy, part of a growing constitutional model that raises the question as to whether the tripartite separation of powers, legislature, judicial and executive still holds good&raqu
As former Court of Appeal judge Sir Stephen Sedley noted last year, he described «a statutory surveillance scheme shrouded in secrecy, part of a growing constitutional model that raises the question
as to whether the tripartite separation of powers, legislature, judicial and executive still holds good&raqu
as to whether the tripartite separation of
powers, legislature,
judicial and executive still holds good»
«Silver, by the
power he amassed
as speaker and all the
power he has — he's gotten people jobs in the courthouse — also had sway at the
judicial conventions because the delegates from his Assembly district and sometimes adjoining districts was able to dictate, on occasion, who would be a judge,» Flacks said.
clauses (2) and (3) of the 1992 Constitution, the
Judicial Council had a constitutional obligation to specifically advise the President
as to which specific person (s) is / are suitable for appointment to serve
as Justice (s) of the Superior Courts of Judicature, in accordance with which advice the President is mandatorily required to exercise his
powers of appointment.
The government's exact motives are unclear, but most scientists see it
as one more
power grab, following replacement of many
judicial and military officials with political appointees in the past year.
The decisions of public bodies, such
as the Secretary of State (and therefore of RSCs where they assume the
powers of the Secretary of State), local authorities and schools can be challenged by way of
judicial review and other appropriate proceedings in the High Court.
I believe that thanks to the national constitutional doctrines on the «conditional» primacy of EU law (on the «conditional supremacy» of EU law in the UK, see the post by Garner on this blog)
as well
as to the corresponding EU provisions — the constitutional identity clause in Article 4 (2) TEU and the authorisation to apply higher national standards of fundamental rights in Article 53 CFR — national constitutional or apex courts can provide necessary checks and balances on the ECJ enormous
judicial power.
But at Volokh, Orrin Kerr views Ginsburg's oral dissents
as politics; and indeed,
as so political they affect the balance of
power between the Executive and
Judicial branches.
How safe is the framework of separation of
powers and the critical concepts it protects, such
as judicial independence, if so much of the citizenry does not even know the system exists — or what its role is?
We should see the occasional tug of war between national constitutional courts and the ECJ regarding the primacy of national constitutional or EU law not
as a pathological condition but
as a desirable, deliberative mechanisms aimed at balancing
judicial power.
In my view, this saga illustrates a positive side to the «conditional» acceptance of EU law primacy by national constitutional courts
as the latter provide checks and balances on the ECJ's enormous
judicial power.
«They have vested in one Supreme Court and in such inferior courts
as the Congress shall establish «the
judicial power of the United States.»»
«The dignity and stability of government in all its branches, the morals of the people, and every blessing of society depend so much upon an upright and skillful administration of justice, that the
judicial power ought to be distinct from both the legislative and executive, and independent upon both, that so it may be a check upon both,
as both should be checks upon that.
The legislation, which limits
judicial discretion to grant extra credit for pre-sentence custody, restricts judges»
power to address certain inequities in the administration of justice, such
as -LSB-...]
Members have acted for claimants and defendants in
judicial review challenges to the exercise of
powers both within the NHS, and
as between the NHS and other bodies such
as social services.
Todd & Weld filed suit on behalf of Judge Kendall in federal court challenging the removal proceedings
as unconstitutional on separation of
powers grounds
as an illegal encroachment by the legislative and executive branches of government on the inherent right of the
judicial branch of government to monitor and review
judicial conduct.
For example, a casual perusal of the online legal research service Westlaw reveals that «mumbo jumbo» appears at least 251 times in
judicial opinions.8 «Jibber - jabber» shows up just seven times (although surprisingly used by parties, rather than in statements from the court), while the more prosaic «gobbledygook» has 126 hits in the legal database.9 Believed to have been coined in 1944 by U.S. Rep. Maury Maverick of Texas, «gobbledygook» has been used by everyone from political figures referring to bureaucratic doublespeak (for example, President Ronald Reagan's stinging 1985 indictment of tax law revisions
as «cluttered with gobbledygook and loopholes designed for those with the
power and influence to have high - priced legal and tax advisers») to judges decrying the indecipherable arguments and pleadings of the lawyers practicing before them.
It may be that a person is set up and hounded for no other reason than the «system»
as in
judicial power elite and their brokers are annoyed and will go to the ends of the physical earth to put an end to the career (s).
Whereas the sources of Ofsted and the secretary of state's
powers make their decisions plainly amenable to
judicial review by Shoesmith, it is less clear that
judicial review is available
as a remedy against her employer.
Are the CJEU's interventions in cases such
as Somali Pirates II and H v Council legitimate exercises of
judicial power or examples of
judicial overreach and activism?
The Court was in this case probably not really confronted with an «uncontrollable centre of
power» considering the procedural and substantive checks and balances imposed in the regulation
as well
as the possibility of
judicial review by the Court and therefore did not see the need to annul a regulation that itself tried to curb an uncontrollable centre of
power: the financial markets.
I have to reluctantly concede the uncomfortable truth of her fundamental allegation: we undermine our legal system through our own arrogance, and particularly in how we create, encourage and reinforce
judicial power, unaccountability and — at the end of the day —
judicial conduct that can be fairly described
as arrogant.
Recognizing the critical importance of
judicial tenure, both in substance and appearance, Congress provided special protections for administrative law judges, even
as it afforded due deference to the constitutional
powers of executive agencies to render final agency decisions.
In France or in Ireland (where according to the Constitution «all
powers, legislative, executive and
judicial derive, under God, from the People»), the Sovereign can plausibly be thought of
as the source of all
powers.
Nigel regularly deals with applications under the Arbitration Act 1996, such
as applications to stay legal proceedings, for the appointment / removal of arbitrators, for the exercise of
judicial powers in support of arbitral proceedings, and for the correction of awards,
as well
as appeals from arbitration awards on points of law and challenges to awards for want of jurisdiction or on grounds of serious procedural irregularity.
The Ontario
Judicial Council (OJC) has similar
powers under the Courts of Justice Act
as the CJC to make a complaint, investigation, hearing and disposition or conduct a hearing for provincially appointed judges.
As noted in Part I, the notion of transparency has long been entangled with the integrity of the justice system, as the democratic legitimization of judicial power flows from the public's collective confidence in the legal system as an impartial and independent arbiter of right
As noted in Part I, the notion of transparency has long been entangled with the integrity of the justice system,
as the democratic legitimization of judicial power flows from the public's collective confidence in the legal system as an impartial and independent arbiter of right
as the democratic legitimization of
judicial power flows from the public's collective confidence in the legal system
as an impartial and independent arbiter of right
as an impartial and independent arbiter of rights.
Such privative or ouster clauses have often been treated with a degree of contempt by the courts particularly if they are seen
as an attempt to exclude the supervisory
powers by way of
judicial review of the superior courts over administrative action.
A Singapore court that grants a judgment of divorce,
judicial separation or nullity of marriage, has the
power to order division between the parties of any matrimonial asset or the sale of any such asset and the division between the parties of the proceeds of the sale of any such asset «in such proportions
as the court thinks just and equitable.»
As it relates to s. 1, it is worth noting, that its impact on judicial power has been mitigated because as with every section of the Charter, the operational meaning of s. 1 was subject to judicial definitio
As it relates to s. 1, it is worth noting, that its impact on
judicial power has been mitigated because
as with every section of the Charter, the operational meaning of s. 1 was subject to judicial definitio
as with every section of the Charter, the operational meaning of s. 1 was subject to
judicial definition.
Mr. Sirota sees «democratic process failures»
as providing judges with «the reason» to invoke the
power of
judicial review, and suggests that the presence of a failure could obviate the need for
judicial deference.
A libel case, like all lawsuits, involves the government's
judicial branch using its coercive
power to make you pay money
as a result of your speech, based on a law requiring you to pay money for certain kinds of speech.
Moreover, in the rather recent ESMA case, the Court «mellowed» the Meroni doctrine and allowed the delegation of discretionary
powers as long
as this was followed by
judicial control.