As Wolf Richter pointed out for Wolf Street earlier this month: «Since mid-December 2016, the Fed has hiked rates four times, in total by 1 percentage point, but over the same period,
junk bond yields rated CCC or below have declined 1.5 percentage points as the bonds have rallied.»
Not exact matches
The average
yield of
junk bonds rated «B» is 6.5 %.
The $ 1.2 trillion market for U.S.
junk bonds yields about 6.6 percent, double what's offered by higher -
rated company debt, according to Bank of America Merrill Lynch index data.
Currently, some
junk bonds with triple - C
ratings are
yielding under 6 %.
However, high -
yield (
junk)
bond funds and international
bond funds can be affected by factors other than interest
rates.
Junk bond funds are largely out of favor this year, but an interest -
rate - hedged high -
yield bond ETF is beating that trend.
Although there have been many ups and downs in this extended
rate cycle,
junk bonds and the portfolio managers who buy and sell them have never experienced a rise from these
yield levels before.
Investments in high -
yield («
junk»)
bonds involve greater risk of price volatility, illiquidity, and default than higher -
rated debt securities.
Readers have no doubt noticed that numerous inter-market correlations seem to have been suspended lately, and that many things are happening that superficially seem to make little sense (e.g. falling
junk bond yields while defaults are surging; the yen rising since the BoJ adopted negative
rates; stocks rising amid a persistent decline in earnings growth;
bonds, gold and stocks moving in unison, etc., etc.).
For example, in a world where short - term interest
rates are zero, Wall Street acts as if a 2 % dividend
yield on equities, or a 5 %
junk bond yield is enough to make these securities appropriate even for investors with short horizons, not factoring in any compensation for risk or likely capital losses.
This risk is higher when investing in high
yield bonds, also known as
junk bonds, which have lower
ratings and are subject to greater volatility.
High -
yield bonds (also known as «
junk bonds») may be subject to greater levels of interest
rate, credit, and liquidity risk than investments in higher
rated securities.
Non-investment-grade debt securities (high -
yield /
junk bonds) may be subject to greater market fluctuations, risk of default or loss of income and principal than higher
rated securities.
These floating
rate bonds are a good alternative to high
yield corporate and
junk bonds when interest
rates are rising.
Demand for
yield combined with the benefits of floating
rate interest payments and better security provisions than fixed
rate junk bonds all helps to draw attention to this asset class.
High -
yield, lower -
rated («
junk»)
bonds generally have greater price swings and higher default risks.
High -
yield («
junk»)
bonds involve greater risk of price volatility, illiquidity, and default than higher -
rated debt securities.
Private equity deals will likely continue to be made until something happens to disturb that gap, such as
junk bond yield spreads widening or interest
rates moving up, Levkovich said.
However, the interest
rate isn't necessarily the same thing as some
bonds may have higher
yields do to the potential for defaults like
junk bonds for example.
To a lesser extent, it has also gone into high -
yield mutual funds that buy
bonds rated below investment grade, known as
junk bonds to those who are dubious of them.»
AAA
bonds carry lower
yields than
junk bonds much like the interest you get when lending to people with higher or lower credit
ratings.
High -
yield bonds, also referred to as «
junk bonds,» offer higher
rates of return, and therefore carry a higher
rate of risk, than investment grade
bonds.
When risk - free and AAA -
rated corporate
bonds yield less than 4 %, 3.5 %
yield on utilities and 6 %
yields from
junk ETFs are difficult to pass up.
High -
yield bonds (sometimes referred to as
junk bonds) typically offer above - market coupon
rates and
yields because their issuers have credit
ratings that are below investment grade: BB or lower from Standard & Poor's; Ba or lower from Moody's.
Similarly, some high -
yield bond funds may also be too risky if they invest in low -
rated or
junk bonds to generate higher returns.
For example, the spread between high
yield junk bonds and the risk - free
rate of comparable treasuries has rarely been this low.
Non-investment-grade debt securities (high -
yield /
junk bonds) may be subject to greater market fluctuations, risk of default or loss of income and principal than higher -
rated securities.
By contrast,
bonds rated BB + or Ba1 or worse, are treated as high -
yield bonds, which many refer to as
junk bonds.
Bonds with lower ratings are considered «speculative» and often referred to as «high - yield» or «junk» b
Bonds with lower
ratings are considered «speculative» and often referred to as «high -
yield» or «
junk»
bondsbonds.
Non-investment-grade
bonds (aka
junk bonds or high
yield bonds) are more affected by factors other than interest
rates, including some of the same factors (economic booms or recessions) that affect stocks.
The
rate of default is much higher for high -
yield bonds, fittingly referred to as
junk bonds.
High
yield securities are generally
rated below investment - grade and are commonly referred to as «
junk»
bonds.
Investments in high -
yield («
junk»)
bonds involve greater risk of price volatility, illiquidity, and default than higher -
rated debt securities.
This has particularly been the case for issuers
rated below investment grade, like Rogers Communications, who have accessed the well developed U.S. high
yield or
junk bond market.
Lower -
rated or high
yield debt securities («
junk bonds») involve greater credit risk, including the possibility of default or bankruptcy.
It's also not the time to chase attractive
junk bond yields, since they're getting hit by interest
rate risk and credit risk at the same time.
A
junk bond or high -
yield bond is a
bond rated at «speculative» grade or at «less than investment grade,» likely BB or lower.
Many of today's high -
yield bonds, particularly those
rated Ba by Moody's or BB by other
rating agencies, are not considered «
junk.»
Because managers Dan Fuss and Kathleen Gaffney typically own a large helping of high -
yield, or
junk,
bonds (those
rated double - B or lower), as well as
bonds from developing nations, the fund took a hit when investors bailed out of anything smacking of risk during the financial crisis and rushed into Treasuries.
Never in my life would I have considered buying a CCC
junk bond at 110 to
yield 7 % (quick
ratings guide: BBB = investment grade, BB = fine company, B = either a fine or a sketchy company the
ratings agencies have no clue which, CCC = this will default just give it a few years, D = this defaulted like we said when we
rated it BB uhhhh we're not good at this).
In some cases, the term «
junk bonds» is used to refer to all high -
yield bonds — i.e., those that are
rated below investment grade or are not
rated.
Also, on the fixed income side, I've been selling HY [DM: High
Yield, aka «
Junk»]
bonds, shortening duration, and buying floating
rate bank loans.
The risks associated with higher -
yielding, lower -
rated securities (commonly called
junk bonds) include higher risk of default and loss of principal.
The average
junk bond risk premium is 4.55 percentage points over comparable Treasury
yields, and this has helped buffer high
yields somewhat from rising Treasury
rates.
High
Yield Securities Risk: High yield securities or unrated securities of similar credit quality (commonly known as «junk bonds») are more likely to default than higher rated securi
Yield Securities Risk: High
yield securities or unrated securities of similar credit quality (commonly known as «junk bonds») are more likely to default than higher rated securi
yield securities or unrated securities of similar credit quality (commonly known as «
junk bonds») are more likely to default than higher
rated securities.
Junk bonds have tended to outperform the higher
rated bonds after a recession, and have been the preferred instrument for 2009,
yielding a 43 % return as at the end of November 2009, according to Morningstar.
See our posts 3
Ratings Agencies On Argentina: Still
Junk Bonds,
Yield Mania: Record Emerging Market Debt Inflows, Argentina A Fave, 3 Experts: What's Next For Argentina Economy, Investments?
They are often called
junk bonds or high -
yield bonds because they have to pay higher interest
rates to attract investors.