Since the 1980s, the cost per kilowatt - hour of wind has dropped 80 percent; it is approximately 2 cents cheaper per
kWh than coal - powered electricity on the U.S. market as of June 2012.
Consequently, wood - fired power plants generate more CO2 per
kWh than coal.
Not exact matches
The GED per
kWh for natural gas is 20 to 30 times lower
than for oil and
coal, respectively, because its (non-carbon) emissions are so much lower (Table 5).
At a cost of less
than 3 cents per kilowatt - hour, tornado energy is cheaper
than burning
coal (which rings up at 4 or 5 cents per
kwh) and produces no additional greenhouse gases.
Power Magazine reported that, «To slash emissions,» China's NEA has stipulated that all new
coal - fired power plants must use no more
than 0.3 kg of
coal per
kWh.
Meanwhile, scientists have determined that biomass burning generates more CO2 emissions per
kWh than burning
coal does, and the projected rapid growth in biofuel use will only serve to «increase atmospheric CO2 for at least a century».
One reason is that Arizona utilities make far more money running old, polluting
coal plants that generate electricity for around 3 cents /
kWh,
than risking a loss of sales to solar energy.
NG power plants cost $ 0.03 /
Kwh more
than coal power plants to operate.
With an estimated social cost of carbon — a damage estimate of global warming pollution — of $ 65 (far less
than other estimates), the GED for
coal - fired generators is 4.7 cents /
kWh.
Coal is wind's real competition, and wind power costs about 3 cents / kWh more than coal po
Coal is wind's real competition, and wind power costs about 3 cents /
kWh more
than coal po
coal power.
According to an article in today's New York Times, even without subsidies, wind power is often cheaper (as low as 3.7 cents per
kWh)
than coal (low of 6.6 cents per
kWh) or natural gas (low of 6.1 cents per
kWh).
An analysis made public on Friday showed that new onshore wind plants due to come online in 2016 will cost... far less [per
kWh]
than coal, biomass and other forms of energy production.
A $ 42 price per ton of CO2 equates to more
than 4 cents per
kWh for a 100 %
coal - dependent electric utility.
In the case of South Africa, RES from PV and wind (circa RND 0.5 — 0.6 /
kWh) is cheaper
than elec from
coal stations (RND 0.8) and the nuclear programme was cancelled — too expensive.
Skeptical Science notes that when the
coal externalities of the study are included in
coal's price, it increases the levalized costs to approximately 28 cents per
kWh, which is more
than the 2009 U.S. Energy Information Administration cost of hydroelectric, wind (onshore and offshore), geothermal, biomass, nuclear, natural gas, and solar photovoltaics, and is on par with solar thermal, although the costs of solar thermal are falling.
If we ramp up new industries without reducing other things, we could see a short term increase in fossil fuel consumption and consequent CO2 emissions (relative to BAU), but if that is the start of a larger and permanent reduction of CO2eq emissions, then it's worth it (or in other words, much better to get 100
kWh per kg
coal than 3 (or whatever much smaller number it actually is)
kWh per kg
coal).
The GED per
kWh for natural gas is 20 to 30 times lower
than for oil and
coal, respectively, because its (non-carbon) emissions are so much lower (Table 5).
At least in the US, there's an easy substitution with wind, which is only a couple of cents per
kwh more
than coal (and cheaper, if you internalize all the external costs).