In the Jerusalem
kerygma there is an equal sense of immediacy.
Not exact matches
Now when one compares these typical instances of Jesus» message and the Church's
kerygma, one can readily observe that
there is a complete separation in terminology, and even in doctrine: Jesus» message is eschatological, the Church's
kerygma is christological.
For its «historicity» depends upon the demonstration that it does not present the Church's view and consequently could not have originated
there since the new quest of the historical Jesus is primarily concerned with investigating the area in which Jesus and the Church's
kerygma overlap, the limitation of current methods for identifying historical material is apparent, and the resultant methodological difficulty must be recognized.
There is virtually no teaching on creation, even in the first talk - yet this is a foundational aspect of the Christian
kerygma, and has been from the earliest times.
In this survey of the apostolic Preaching and its developments two facts have come into view: first, that within the New Testament
there is an immense range of variety in the interpretation that is given to the
kerygma; and, secondly, that in all such interpretation the essential elements of the original
kerygma are steadily kept in view.
It is true that in other forms of the
kerygma in Acts
there is no such explicit reference to the Spirit in the Church, except in v. 32, which belongs to what is probably a secondary doublet of the story given in iii - iv.
There is, it seems to me, in the
kerygma of hope, both an innovation of meaning and a demand for intelligibility, which simultaneously create the measure and the task of approximation.
There are three points in the Pauline
kerygma which do not directly appear in the Jerusalem
kerygma of Acts:
The phrase «Son of God with power»
there carries much the same ideas as the phrase «Lord and Christ» in the Jerusalem
kerygma, for its significance is Messianic rather than properly theological.
But it also means that wherever the Gospels keep close to the matter and form of the
kerygma,
there we are in touch with a tradition coeval with the Church itself.
First,
there can be no question of getting behind the mythological form of the
kerygma by extracting a non-mythical kernel of truth.
Therefore, far from the objective and the existential being contraries — as happens when
there is too exclusive an attachment to the opposition between myth and
kerygma — it must be said that the meaning of the text holds these two moments closely together.
Hence
there is hermeneutics in the Christian order because the
kerygma is the rereading of an ancient Scripture.
Now that we have learnt to regard them as the word of the Church,
there is no excuse for failing to recognize the importance attached by the Church to the
kerygma of the earthly Jesus.
That
there was a Jesus and that he was crucified is the necessary historical presupposition for the
kerygma, the proclamation of the Church.
This is a question of peculiar force in America, where the tradition is to «believe in Jesus» and where
there are a multitude of conflicting and competing kerygmata; where everything from radical right racism to revolutionary Christian humanism is proclaimed as
kerygma, and as Christian.
But the subsequent discussion showed that Bultmann was concerned to minimize this element of continuity for the following reasons: (1) he was fearful that historical research might come to be used to legitimate the
kerygma, which would be a denial of its nature as
kerygma; and (2) he insisted that
there can be no real material continuity, because the
kerygma lays major emphasis upon a particular understanding of the death of Jesus, whereas we can never know how the historical Jesus understood his own death, and must always face the possibility that he simply broke down before it.
But, in regard to historical study,
there is no difference between historical - critical study of a past form of the
kerygma arid that study of the teaching of Jesus.
The «Christology» emergent here is of a piece, I believe, with parabolic indirection:
there is no
kerygma about Jesus, no Superstar Christology, only a hidden, mysterious, indirect pointing through the familiar events of this very human life to the unfamiliar: «he's just a man» but «he scares me so.»