Sentences with phrase «key molecules»

You'll find out what DNA code represents, how it creates proteins inside the body, and what key molecules are involved.
They showed for the first time how three key molecules interact together to generate the cells, which are later found in adult bone marrow.
«There are actually key molecules that have specific role in long - term memory,» he says.
A mouse heart, in gray, shows signs of heart failure because it is missing a newly discovered key molecule in the process that culls unhealthy mitochondria from cells.
«A molecular atlas of calcific aortic valve disease: Study builds molecular networks of calcific aortic valve disease to identify key molecules and therapeutic targets for a disease that affects one in four older Americans.»
Two key molecules called: interleukin and interferon are created in the immune system.
The mutations inhibited key molecules involved in insulin signaling (IIS) and the nutrient signaling pathway Target of Rapamycin (TOR).
Nucleic acids are not only key molecules for the storage, replication and transcription of genetic information, but also serve as enzymes or regulators of a number of cell processes.
Abraham Kupfer describes the three - dimensional structure of supramolecular activation clusters (SMACs), the interface between an antigen presenting cell and a lymphocyte (including key molecules the T cell receptor and the major histocompatibility complex), [i] later coined the immunological synapse and further elucidated by Arash Grakoui, Michael Dustin, Paul Allen, and Andrey Shaw.
Treatment for advanced melanoma has seen success with targeted therapies — drugs that interfere with division and growth of cancer cells by targeting key molecules — especially when multiple drugs are used in combination.
Some forms of electromagnetic radiation, such as x-rays, gamma rays and ultraviolet (UV) radiation, are energetic enough to break the bonds in key molecules such as DNA and thereby generate mutations that lead to cancer.
Advanced imaging technology is helping our scientists understand how key molecules fuel the growth of breast cancer cells.
Other theories posit that mineral surfaces organized key molecules or volcanic sources synthesized amino acids.
Our research advances the knowledge of how two key molecules communicate and work together to help cancer cells survive during metastasis.
Demonstrating a strategy that could form the basis for a new class of electronic devices with uniquely tunable properties, researchers at Kyushu University were able to widely vary the emission color and efficiency of organic light - emitting diodes based on exciplexes simply by changing the distance between key molecules in the devices by a few nanometers.
The team, led by Ashleigh Theberge, Assistant Professor, Department of Chemistry, will create new analytical chemistry and engineering tools that pull out key molecules from a mix of molecular noise in order to selectively «listen» to molecular signals produced by specific fungi, bacteria, or human cells.
Palbociclib has been designed to thwart tumor growth by preventing key molecules of cell cycle progression from doing their job.
Dr. Kang's research has provided novel insights into the mysterious process of cancer metastasis, and identified several key molecules that allow tumor cells to negotiate their way from the primary lesion to distant organs such as bone and lung.
The immune system creates two key molecules called: interleukin and interferon.
Research led by scientists at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital has identified key molecules that trigger the immune system to launch an attack on the bacterium that causes tularemia.
We also demonstrate the inhibitory effect of kahweol on the endothelial cell potential to remodel extracellular matrix by targeting two key molecules involved in the process, MMP - 2 and uPA.
-LRB-...) In this work, we investigate the ~ 8 - 10 micron region in the Spitzer IRS (InfraRed Spectrograph) spectra of 41 low - mass young stellar objects (Y... ▽ More NH3 and CH3OH are key molecules in astrochemical networks leading to the formation of more complex N - and O - bearing molecules, such as CH3CN and HCOOCH3.
Instead, FUS — Fused in Sarcoma's — protein interaction region remains forever squirmy and squiggly, the study reports, performing its healthy functions by assembling into liquid - like droplets with other copies of itself and key molecules such as RNA.
This gave further support to the evolutionary RNA world hypothesis, which holds that the key molecules in primitive cells were not proteins but RNA.
Scientists have discovered a key molecule linked to Human Cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection, which is harmless for healthy people but can cause miscarriage and birth defects during pregnancy.
He and his colleagues discovered many of the key molecules and signaling systems that guide nerve cells to make connections during development of the nervous system.
«Allergic asthma: Key molecule identified.»
Yet in a study led by Aimy Sebastian, a graduate student in the School of Natural Sciences at UC Merced who is conducting her Ph.D thesis work under Loots, identified the secreted bone protein Sclerostin (SOST), as a key molecule dysregulated as a result of prostate cancer - bone microenvironment interactions.
By giving patients an antibody targeting a key molecule in the inflammatory pathway, investigators reduced heart disease and stroke by 15 %, they reported last week.
The chemical flexibility of carbon is what makes it the key molecule of life.
Researchers at McMaster University have discovered a key molecule that could lead to new therapies for people with celiac disease, an often painful and currently untreatable autoimmune disorder.
«Researchers identify a key molecule in psoriasis development.»
As for implications for animals like humans and their bacterial partners, the so - called microbiome, King said that «we hope that by studying choanos, which are really simple, that we can identify key molecules and then go into the more complex environment of the gut microbiome, for instance, and see whether some of these molecules matter in that context as well.»
CGD is caused by defects in the NOX2 protein, a key molecule that helps the immune system destroy harmful bacteria.
Nitrogen helps plants produce proteins, including the key molecules that control photosynthesis.
Dr. Doug Zochodne and his team have discovered a key molecule that directly regulates nerve cell growth in the damaged nervous system.
Nitrogen helps plants produce proteins, including the key molecules that control photosynthesis, the process by which the sun's energy is captured and converted into the carbon compounds that are the raw material for growth.
The key molecules in oils are known as triglycerides.
In early work, he identified a key molecule, T cell - specific transcription factor 1 (TCF - 1), that signals the immune cells known as T lymphocytes to proliferate.
Researchers at the University of Edinburgh pinpointed a key molecule that may protect the brain from depression.
«They have identified key molecules that facilitate cortical folding,» says neuroscientist Louis Reichardt, director of the Simons Foundation Autism Research Initiative in New York City, who heard the talk.
The new study identified the Platelet - derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRα), as a key molecule for viral entry of HCMV.
Jules Hoffmann of the University of Strasbourg in France first identified a key molecule, called Toll, involved in the innate immune response in fruit flies.
In their JCI paper, the researchers looked for key molecules and mechanisms used in sensory neuron growth and regrowth.
«The goal of our research is to identify key molecules that govern metastasis and use them as targets for the development of new drugs.»
«Digoxin could be the key molecule that activates glioblastoma cell death during Zika infection,» Catharino said.
In fact, if the bonds holding the key molecules of life together could be broken at the energy levels of cell phones, there would be no life at all because the various natural sources of energy from the environment would prevent such bonds from ever forming in the first place.
A key molecule called cGAS is known to bind DNA, triggering inflammation.
Cognac is the most complex of all: the smell of this popular brandy is attributable to 36 key molecules.
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